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Integumentary System
NA
18
Anatomy
Undergraduate 3
02/24/2014

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

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Name Lable 1B

Definition
Dermis Layer
Term

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Name Lable 1A

Definition
Epidermis
Term

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Name Layer 1C

Definition
Hypodermis/Subcutaneous
Term

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Name Lable A

Definition
Hair Shaft
Term

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Name Lable D

Definition
Hair Root
Term

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Name Lable C

Definition
Arrector Pili Muscle
Term

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Name Lable B

Definition
Subaceous Gland
Term

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Name The Structure Labled "Site of Cell Division"

Definition
Hair Matrix
Term

Name The Bottom White Part

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Definition
Lunula
Term
Define Synovial Membrane
Definition
The soft tissue found between the articular capsule (joint capsule) and the joint cavity of synovial joints
Term
Define Serous Membrane
Definition
The smooth membrane consisting of a thin layer of cells which secrete serous fluid, and an underlying thin epithelial layer
Term
Define Merocrine
Definition

Merocrine is a term used to classify exocrine glands and their secretions in the study of histology. A cell is classified as merocrine if the secretions of that cell are excreted via exocytosis from secretory cells into an epithelial-walled duct or ducts and thence onto a bodily surface or into the lumen.

Merocrine is the most common manner of secretion. The gland releases its product and no part of the gland is lost or damaged (compare holocrine and apocrine).

 

Term

Define Holocrine

Definition

Holocrine is a term used to classify the mode of secretion in exocrine glands in the study of histology. Holocrine secretions are produced in the cytoplasm of the cell and released by the rupture of the plasma membrane, which destroys the cell and results in the secretion of the product into the lumen.


(Hint: Think Holocaust, the cell is destroyed)

Term
Define Apocrine
Definition

Apocrine is a term used to classify exocrine glands in the study of histology. Cells which are classified as apocrine bud their secretions off through the plasma membrane producing membrane-bound vesicles in the lumen. This method is also calleddecapitation secretion. The apical portion of the secretory cell of the gland pinches off and enters the lumen.

Apocrine secretion is less damaging to the gland than holocrine secretion (which destroys a cell) but more damaging than merocrinesecretion (exocytosis).

An example of true apocrine glands are mammary glands, responsible for secreting breast milk.[1]

 (Hint: Think Apart. The secretion buds and the breaks Apart)

Term
What is the significance of the mneumonic: Britney Spears Gets Laid Constantly?
Definition
Layers of Skin from Bottom Up: Stratum Basale, Spinosum, Granulosum, Lucidum, Corneum
Term

Eccrine Glands

Definition
Sweat Glands Found All Over Body, Produce Clear/Odorless Sweat
Term
Apocrine Glands
Definition

Sweat Glands That Produce Oily, Odorless Secretes That Become Odorous Due to Bacteria. Found In Axilary Region.

 

Note: Modified Apocrine Glands Include Mamary Glands (Milk), Ciliary Glands (Tears), Ceruminous Glands (Earwax)

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