Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Infection and Immunity 2- Lecture 33
Bone and Joint Infections
15
Medical
Professional
04/29/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Where bone infections (osteomyelitis) tend to occur in children and 2 pathogens that tend to cause them.
Definition

Metaphysis of long bones- capillary loops here

 

S. aureus and H. influenza

Term
Where bone infections (osteomyelitis) tend to occur in adults and 2 pathogens that tend to cause them.
Definition

In vertebrae (from the arterial and venous plexus of intervertebral disc) with epidural spread

 

From S. aurues and Gram- bacilli

Term
5 pathogens that tend to cause infections from outside sources (like from trauma or surgery)
Definition

S. aureus & epidermidis, Gram- bacteria, anaerobes

If foot puncture, think Pseudomonas

Term
4 Pathogens that tend to cause infections in vascular insufficiency, and one unique feature of these infections.
Definition

Staph, Strep, GNB, Anaerobes

 

often painless

Term
How long to give antibiotics for a bone infection (osteomyelitis)
Definition
4-6 weeks
Term
4 possible complications from a bone infection (osteomyelitis)
Definition
Chronic osteo
Squamous cell Carcinoma
Amyloidosis
Amputations
Term
Most common pathogen causing joint infection (septic arthritis)
Definition
S. aureus
Term
Most common pathogen causing joint infection (septic arthritis) in young children
Definition
H. influenza
Term
Pathogen that can cause joint infection (septic arthritis) in sexually active people
Definition
N. gonorrheae
Term
How to treat a joint infection (septic arthritis)
Definition
drainage + high dose antibiotics
Term
Pathogen associated with bone/joint infection in infants
Definition
Group B Strep.
Term
Pathogen associated with bone/joint infection in people with Sickle Cell
Definition
Salmonella
Term
Pathogen associated with bone/joint infection in Jaw trauma/surgery
Definition
Actinomyces
Term
Bone infections are called ___ and are most often spread by ___
Definition

Osteomyelitis

 

spread by contiguous factors (from an outside source like trauma or surgery)

Term
The most common pathogen causing hematogenous bone infection.
Definition
S. aureus
Supporting users have an ad free experience!