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Industrial Revolution
Chp. 12-14
54
History
9th Grade
03/11/2009

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Cards

Term
differences between 1st and 2nd industrial revolution
Definition
1st- advances in textiles
2nd- advances in use of steel, chemicals, electricity, and petroleum
Term
countries that were industrialized?
Definition
Great Britain, France, Italy, Belgium, Germany
Term
countries that were not industrialized?
Definition
Spain, Russia, Portugal, Austria-Hungary
Term
Explain socialism.
Definition
focuses on equality instead of competition
Term
Who wrote the Communist Manifesto?
Definition
Marks and Engels
Term
year the Communist Manifesto was written
Definition
1848
Term
theories of the Communist Manifesto?
Definition
focused on socialism, wanted equality, wanted classless society
Term
Triple Alliance
Definition
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
Term
Triple Entente
Definition
Great Britain, France, Russia
Term
policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies
Definition
imperialism
Term
years of old imperialism
Definition
late 1400s and mid 1500s
Term
Who were the counties included in OI?
Definition
Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, England
Term
Where did the OI take place?
Definition
Caribbean, Africa, India, and the America's
Term
Why did the OI take place?
Definition
God, Gold, and Glory---spices, and trade
Term
When did the New Imperialism take place?
Definition
mid 1800s and early 1900s
Term
countries involved with NI?
Definition
France, Italy, Germany, and England
Term
Where did the NI take place?
Definition
mostly Africa and India
Term
South Africa, Zimbabwe, Egypt, Sudan, Uganda, Nigeria, and Ghana were part of...
Definition
British
Term
Madagascar, Ivory Coast, Morocco, and Algeria
Definition
French
Term
Libya, Somalia, and Ethiopia
Definition
Italian
Term
Cameroon and Togo
Definition
German
Term
Congo
Definition
Belgian
Term
I LOVE....
Definition
Nicholas Bragg Getwan so veryyyy much :] he is the apple to my eye and the sunshine of my day :] he is my baby and will always be my baby :] he is the best boyfriend ever....
Term
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Definition
Italian patriot, gathered a group of 100 volunteers
Term
Otto ban Bismark
Definition
minister of Prussia and appointed by William I
Term
Queen Victoria
Definition
longest reigning queen (1837-1901)
Term
Mary Shelley
Definition
wrote Frankenstein
Term
Beethoven
Definition
great composer; bridge between classical music and romantic period
Term
Pasteur
Definition
proposed the germ theory of disease
Term
Darwin
Definition
published On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection; proposed organic evolution
Term
Dickens
Definition
successful novelist; wrote Oliver Twist and Great Expectations
Term
Edison
Definition
created the light bulb
Term
Alexander Graham Bell
Definition
invented the telephone
Term
Marconi
Definition
sent the first radiowaves in 1901
Term
The Wright brothers
Definition
made the first ever flight in North Carolina in 1903
Term
Karl Marx
Definition
wrote the Communist Manifesto in 1848 which appalled the horrible factory conditions
Term
Florence Nightingale
Definition
famous army nurse who served during the Crimean war in 1853-1856
Term
Clara Barton
Definition
famous nurse who served during the Civil War (1861-1865) and transformed middle class workers
Term
Pankhurst
Definition
founded the women's social and political union in 1903
Term
William II
Definition
german emperor from 1888-1918
Term
Nicholas II
Definition
believed in absolutism and was ruling in 1894
Term
Wilfred Laurier
Definition
the first french-canadian prime minister in 1896
Term
Marie Curie
Definition
a french scientist who is the founder of the element radon
Term
Albert Einstein
Definition
in 1905 he published special theory of relativity; created new view of the universe
Term
Sigmund Freud
Definition
proposed theories of human nature; from Vienna; published The Interpretations of Dreams
Term
Herbert Spencer
Definition
exponent of Social Darwinism
Term
Houston Stewart Chamberlain
Definition
big into German racism; a briton who became a german citizen
Term
Herzl
Definition
key figure in political Zionism and wrote the Jewish State in 1896
Term
George Eastman
Definition
invented the Kodak camera
Term
Monet
Definition
painted pictures that captured light and water
Term
Monet
Definition
painted pictures that captured light and water
Term
Vincent Van Gogh
Definition
painted the Starry night
Term
Picasso
Definition
abstract artist and he is best known for co-founding the Cubist movement and
Term
Frank Lloyd Wright
Definition
famous architect
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