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Industrial Revolution
quick facts on the industrial revolution (for Mr. Girt's class)
10
History
9th Grade
01/15/2009

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Cards

Term
What was the Industrial Revolution?
Definition

Before- things were handmade

After- things were machine made

Where- England

When- 1750-1850

Term
Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in England?
Definition

.The agricultural revoluion-Jethro Tull invented the seed drill which made it possible for less seeds for more which made food cheaper which increased the population

.The Enclosure Movement-wealthy large landowners bought most of the small farms which made farmers move to cities and needed jobs

.England had lots of natural resources-streams to power machines,coal to power factories, iron ore to build factories,the British Isles had lots of ports and rivers to transport goods

 

Term
4 bad effects of the Industrial Revolution
Definition

1.living conditions were crowded which spreaded disease and caused dirty streets

2.The working hours were VERY long and the pay was small

3.Child Labor

4. The average life span was 17

Term
4 good effects of the Industrial Revolution
Definition

1. steam boat was invented

2.fostered for technological progress and invention

3.cheaper, mass produced clothing

4.railroad was invented

Term
Reforms
Definition
join together to change condition
Term
strike
Definition
union members refuse to work until owners agree to change
Term

what did the governement do to make factories and living safer?

Definition
they passed laws to make working conditons humane
Term
upward mobility
Definition
the ability to be born poor and go up in social class
Term
textiles
Definition
cloth
Term
urbanization
Definition
growth of cities that weren't ready to have many people live there
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