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Imperialism
Vocab Cards
16
History
10th Grade
03/06/2017

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Term

balance of trade


Most countries have a balance of trade.


Definition
difference between how much a country imports and how much it exports
Term

Boer War


The Boer War took place from 1899-1902.

Definition
(1899-1902) a war in South Africa in which the British army successfully fought against two Boer republics called the Transvaal and the Orange Free State, and made them part of the British Empire
Term

concession


concession is a type of right only for certain people.

Definition
a special right that a particular person or group of people is allowed to have, for example by the government or an employer, or the act of giving or allowing something as a right
Term

deforestation


Deforestation is how we get wood. 

Definition
the cutting or burning down of all the trees in an area
Term

elite


The top of a society are called the elite.

Definition
a group of people who have a lot of power and influence because they have money, knowledge, or special skills
Term

extraterritoriality


extraterritoriality is a right for foreigners.

Definition
right of foreigners to be protected by the laws of their own nation
Term

Genocide


Hitler was known for a huge Genocide of Jews.

Definition
the deliberate murder of a whole group or race of people
Term

Imperialism

 

The British were one of the nations to use Imperialism.

Definition
Domination by one country of the political and economic life of another country
Term

indemnity


indemnity is a type of protection.

Definition
protection against loss or damage, especially in the form of a promise to pay for any losses or damage
Term

Menelik II


Menelik II was a ruler in the late 1800's

Definition
In the late 1800s, a reforming ruler who began to modernize Ethiopia
Term

Open Door Policy


The Open Door Policy is a type of princible.

Definition
the principle of allowing people and goods to move into a country freely
Term

paternalistic


Those who are paternalistic protect others.

Definition
when people in charge of an organization or society protect the members and give them what they need but do not allow them any freedom or responsibility
Term

Protectorate


The Protectorate were still controlled though they controlled others.

Definition
Where the local rulers stayed in place but European advisors controlled trade and sent missionaries
Term

Sphere of influence


The slaves were one of things that created Sphere of influence.

Definition
Where an outside power claimed all rights to make investments or conduct trade
Term

trade surplus


In my opinion, trade surplus is like a rip off on a large scale.

Definition
the amount by which the value of the goods that a country sells to other countries is more than the value of the goods it buys from them
Term

viceroy


viceroy serves a queen and king.

Definition
a man who was sent by a king or queen in the past to rule another country
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