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Hymnology Test 2
Doctor Gordon at SEU
40
Music
Undergraduate 4
03/02/2010

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Term
considered first significant evangelical hymn writer
Definition
Martin Luther
Term
Hymn of the Reformation
Definition
Mighy Fortress is Our God
Term
considered Ambrose of German Hymnody
Definition
Martin Luther
Term
Matin Luther recived his hymns from what sources?
Definition
Liturgy, Pre-Reformation vernacular, Secular folk songs, Scripture, Cantiones, Works of creativity
Term
First collection of polyphonic settings of choral tunes for choir
Definition
John Walter's Geistlieche Gesangk Buchelyn, 24 Harmnizations were published in Lyons and later on 83 psalms in Paris
Term
Hymnal with soprano in top
Definition
Funfzig Geistlieche Lieder und Psalmen by Lukas Osiander (50 Spiritual Songs an Psalms)
Term
Pietism
Definition
religious thought emphasizing personal religious experience, shifted emphasis on objectiveness to subjectiveness, created out of Thirty Years War
Term
the most prominent name associated with muisc development in the 18th century
Definition
Bach
Term
Reason Bach was considered most prominent name of 18th century
Definition
his incorporation of the choral in is church cantatas, chorale-based organ compositions, and 4 part chorale harmonization
Term
collection of Anabaptist Hymnology
Definition
Ausbund
Term
known as Hussite or Bohemian Brethren because they were followers of John Huss
Definition
Moravian
Term
First Tune Book Published by Moravians in Europe; date published
Definition
Choralbach der Evangelischen Brufergemeinen in 1784
Term
Calvin's philosophy on music
Definition
simple to people, modest to Sovereign God
Term
recognized value of Christian song to nourish piety and church worship
Definition
Calvin
Term
arrangement of psalms into stophic form with rhyme and poetic meter
Definition
Metrical Psalmody
Term
Structure sung at Geneva
Definition
Metrical Psalmody
Term
Reformed Churches rejected ____ in favor of ____
Definition
prose psalmody, metrical psalmody
Term
Metrical Psalmody sung at Geneva characteristics
Definition
followed pattern of popular songs of the day, mny songs were inheried from trouvere and troubadors of previous centuries
Term
influenced Calvin's metrical psalmody
Definition
Marot
Term
Calvin's early collection of metrical psalmody
Definition
Strasbourg Psalter
Term
Calvin's early collection of metrical psalmody
Definition
Strasbourg Psalter
Term
pacticed metrical psalmody, believed in unison voices for simplicity
Definition
Calvin
Term
successor of Marot, wrote psalm versifications until 1562 (when a collection of all 150 psalms was prepared for publication)
Definition
Beze
Term
noted composer who assisted Calvin, Psalm 42, tunes were based off secular chansons and were carfully designed for ease of singing by congregation
Definition
Burgeois
Term
aka Whole Book of Psalms, written by Sternhold and Hopkins
Definition
Old Version
Term
no other publication has influenced Christian song as this has; made up of materials from previous psalters; intiated by John Calvin and his belief in singing directly from Scripture; contained 125 diff melodies in 110 diff poetic meter
Definition
Genevan Psalter
Term
experimented with making metrical psalm versions in English and ballads (suggests they were to be sung in familiar ballad tunes of his day)
Definition
Sternhold
Term
psalter, school teacher, clergyman
Definition
Hopkins
Term
practice of naming tunes after places
Definition
Este's Psalters
Term
challenged Old Version, published by Tate and Brady
Definition
New Version
Term
French composer of the tunes for the psalters of Geneva
Definition
Louis Bourgeouis
Term
A Psalter for displaced English Protestants in 1556 and 1561
Definition
"The Forme of Prayers and Ministration of the Sacrament"
Term
disciple of Purcell, tried to break down restriction of only using whole ad half notes by writing King Norton
Definition
Jeremiah Clark
Term
outstanding hymnal of the 17h century, most used duing Luther's time, written by Cruger (1644), by 1736 had 44 editions
Definition
Praxis Pietatis Melica
Term
The Practice of Piety through Music
Definition
Praxis Pietatis Melica definition
Term
rhythmic vitality in early chorales differed from isometric chorale (equal note value)
Definition
Chorale differences
Term
major collection of Moravion hymns
Definition
Mit Freuden Zart
Term
edited Whole Book of Psalms which later became known as Old Version
Definition
John Day
Term
highly influenced German Hymnody
Definition
Thirty Years War
Term
2 important psalters by Sternhold and Hopkins
Definition
Anglo-Genevan Psalter and The Sternhold and Hopkins Psalter
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