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human development
Chapter 10
8
Biology
Undergraduate 1
04/11/2013

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Term
industry vs inferiority eriksons
Definition
eriksons fourth stage of psychosocial development, kids strive for recognition for their accomplishments, children develop skills and perform tasks that their society values.
Term
instrumentality vs expressivity
Definition
a can do orientation, focused on action and accomplishments
expressivity is a caring orientation focused on communication collaboration and conciliation
Term
gender schema
Definition
a conceptualization of what it means to be male or female become more complex during middle childhood
Term
meta-analysis
Definition
a statistical technique that combines the findings of multiple studies taking into account the number of children in each of the individual studies and the magnitude of the result, pools the results of many studies to make our findings more reliable
Term
Kohlberg's theory of Moral reasoning 3 parts
Definition
1. preconventional- moral decisions are based on rewards and punishments
2. conventional- morality is judged by whether the behavior conforms to social rules
3. societal rules are considered relative, principles such as justice fairness and sanctity of life guide decisions about moral behavior
Term
social agression
relationshial aggression
Definition
social is behavior to damage self esteem or social status or both
relational is to harm someone by damaging or manipulating relationships with others
Term
homophily
Definition
the tendency to bond with others who are similar to ourselves
Term
sociometric nomination
Definition
a research method used by developmental scientists to determine peer group status, usually by asking children to tell them 3 kids they do and do not like
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