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HST 102 Midterm
Reconstruction to the New Deal
5
History
Undergraduate 1
02/26/2013

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Term
industrialization
Definition
the large-scale introduction of manufacturing; use of machines; de-skilling; emergence of new industries (chemical, oil, rubber/iron, steel/railroads/metalworking/mining)
Term
urbanization
Definition
migration of American people to urban areas of countries where lots of jobs were; Black men and women migrated to urban areas to escape oppression of South; immigration was the source of lots of urban growth
Term
immigration
Definition
"old" immigrants = ireland, england, germany, scandanavia
"new" immigrants = italy, russia, poland, eastern europe, jews
chinese immigrants mostly lived in california
immigrant workers became backbone of american economy
Term
nativism
Definition
people who favor the interests of established inhabitants over immigrants; wanted immigration to be restricted by nationality

Emergency immigration act (1921)--annual immigration from any country could not exceed 3 percent of the number of persons of that nationality who had been in US since 1910
Term
imperialism
Definition
the policy, practice, or advocacy of extending the power and dominion of a nation especially by direct territorial acquisitions or by gaining indirect control over the political or economic life of other area
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