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HSAB/ Naming
Hard acids/bases, Soft acids/Bases, Inorganic nomenclature
53
Chemistry
Undergraduate 2
03/29/2015

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Term
F-, Cl-
Definition
Hard Base
Term
H2O, -OH, O^2-
Definition
Hard Base
Term
ROH, RO-, R2O, CH3COO-
Definition
Hard Base
Term
NO3-, ClO4-
Definition
Hard Base
Term
CO3^2-,SSO4^2-, PO4^3-
Definition
Hard Base
Term
NH3, RNH2, N2H4
Definition
Hard Base
Term
Br-
Definition
Borderline Base
Term
H-
Definition
Soft Base
Term
NO2-, N3-
Definition
Borderline Base
Term
SCN-, CN-, RNC, CO
Definition
Soft Base
Term
SO3^2-
Definition
Borderline Base
Term
S2O3^2-
Definition
Soft Base
Term
PR3,P(OR)3, AsR3, C2H4, C6H6 (benzene)
Definition
Soft Base
Term
C6H5NH2, C5H5N (Pyridine), N2
Definition
Borderline Base
Term
H+, Li+, Na+, K+
Definition
Hard Acid
Term
Be2+, Mg2+, Ca2+ Sr2+
Definition
Hard Acid
Term
BF3, BCl3, B(OR)3
(Electronegativity)
Definition
Hard Acid
Term
Al3+, Al(CH3)3, AlCl3, AlH3
Definition
Hard Acid
Term
Cr3+, Mn2+, Fe3+, Co3+
Definition
Hard Acid
Term
B(CH3)3
(Inductive)
Definition
Hard Acid
Term
Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+
Definition
Borderline Acid
Term
Zn2+, Rh3+, Ir3+, Ru3+, Os2+
Definition
Borderline Acid
Term
BH3, Tl+, Tl(CH3)3
Definition
Soft Acid
Term
Cu+, Ag+, Au+, Cd2+, Hg2^2+, Hg2+
Definition
Soft Acid
Term
[CO(CN)5]^2-, Pd2+, Pt2+, Pt4+, Br(2), I(2)
Definition
Soft Acid
Term
di
Definition
Bis
Term
tri
Definition
tris
Term
tetra
Definition
tetrakis
Term
penta
Definition
pentakis
Term
hexa
Definition
Hexakis
Term
hepta
Definition
heptakis
Term
octa
Definition
octakis
Term
nona
Definition
nonakis
Term
deca
Definition
decakis
Term
Iron (Fe)
Negatively charged
Definition
Ferrate
Term
Silver (Ag)
Negatively charged
Definition
Argenate
Term
Tin (Sn)
Definition
Stannate
Term
Gold (Au)
Definition
Aurate
Term
Lead (Pb)
Definition
Plumbate
Term
OH
Definition
Hydroxo
Term
H2O
Definition
aqua
Term
CO
Definition
carbonyl
Term
CS
Definition
thiocarbonyl
Term
NO+
Definition
Nitrosyl
Term
NO2-
Definition
nitrito-N (N-bonded)
Term
ONO-
Definition
nitrito-O (O-bonded)
Term
CH3NC
Definition
methylisocyanide
Term
PR3
Definition
Phosphane
Term
C5H5N
Definition
Pyridine (py)
Term
NH3
Definition
Ammine
Term
MeNH3
Definition
methylamine
Term
NH2-
Definition
azanido
Term
NH^2-
Definition
azanediido
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