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HM3 study
study material HM3 exam
118
Other
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03/13/2012

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Term
what are the 5 noble types of platinum
Definition
palladium, iridium, rhodium, osmium, and ruthenium
Term
who is the PMRP (precious medals recovery program)coordinator for BUMED
Definition
naval medical logistics command NAVMEDLOGCOM
Term
NAVMEDCOMINST 6230.2
Definition
malaria prevention and control
Term
BUMEDINST 6230.15
Definition
immunizations and chemoprophylaxis
Term
what chemoprophylaxis is used for anthrax?
Definition
doxycycline or ciprofloxacin
Term
BUMEDINST 6440.5
Definition
health services augmentation program
Term
what are the readiness categories?
Definition
Routine Deployable – ready to deploy within 5 days
Surge Ready – capable of mobilizing and deploying within 30 days
Emergency Surge – ready and capable of deploying within 120 days
Term
BUMEDINST 4010.3
Definition
precious medals recovery program
Term
who is the PMRP coordinator for BUMED?
Definition
Naval Medical Logistics Command (NAVMEDLOGCOM)
Term
what are the precious medals?
Definition
gold, silver and platinum.
Term
what are the 5 noble types of platinum?
Definition
palladium, iridium, rhodium, osmium and ruthenium
Term
NAVEDTRA 14295
Definition
HM manual
Term
what is Special Material Inventory?
Definition
a physical count of all items that are specifically designated for separate idenification and inventory control
Term
what is velocity inventory?
Definition
required on items with a relatively high turn-over rate
Term
what primary factors determine/influence the dosage of a medication?
Definition
age and weight
Term
what is Young's rule?
Definition
(Age in years) / (Age in years + 12) * Adult Dose = Child's Dose
Term
what is Clark's rule?
Definition
(Weight in pounds) / (150) * Adult Does = Child's Dose
Term
what is Robitussin AC made up of?
Definition
Guaifenesin and codeine phosphate; Gauifenesin acts as an expectorant and codeine phosphate (narcotic) acts as an antitussive.
Term
what are water-soluble vitamins?
Definition
B & C
Term
what 4 parts is a prescription made up of?
Definition
superscription- what pt receives
inscription- whats contained in medication
subscription- directions to compounder
signa- directions to pt
Term
schedule II medications
Definition
can never be ordered on refills, and usually must be filled within 7 days of being written
Term
what is the CSIB?
Definition
controlled substances inventory board
Term
what controls the amount of light on a microscope?
Definition
the iris diaphragm
Term
what is hematocrit?
Definition
the ratio of the volume of RBCs compared to the total volume of the blood
Term
what are normal hematocrit values for men and women?
Definition
37-47% for women and 42-52% for men
Term
what are normal WBC counts?
Definition
4,800 – 10,800 per cubic millimeter
Term
what is the largest of the normal white blood cells?
Definition
monocytes
Term
what are bacteria growth requirements?
Definition
moisture, oxygen, nutrition and temperature
Term
Gram's stain
Definition
dark blue/black- gram positive
pink- gram negative
Term
what is potassium hydroxide?
Definition
KOH; used to test for fungi
Term
what urine is preferred for urinalysis?
Definition
first morning urine specimens, its usually concentrated and more likely to reveal abnormalities
Term
what is normal gravity of urine?
Definition
1.015-1.030 over a 24 hour period
Term
what is toluene?
Definition
the best urine preservative because it seldom produces false-positives for albumin
Term
WBC's above 50,000 indicate what?
Definition
an acute infection
Term
NAVMED P-5010
Definition
prev-med manual
Term
how should containers or bulk lots of food be stored?
Definition
6in (15cm) above the floor and 4in (10cm) from the wall
Term
what is the botulism mortality rate?
Definition
18%
Term
what diseases do flies transmit?
Definition
cholera, ambiasis, and typhoid
Term
what size should rat guards be?
Definition
36in in diameter, 6ft from shore, 2ft from the ship
Term
what should iodine tablets look like?
Definition
steel-gray in appearance, not stuck together
Term
how many iodine tablets for a canteen of water?
Definition
2 tablets. put in canteetn, wait 5 minutes, shake vigorously, then wait additional 30 mins
Term
how many iodine tablets for 5 gallon container?
Definition
40
Term
what are cat holes?
Definition
On the march, cat holes are used for human waste (6-12 inches deep, 8-12 inches wide)
Term
BUMEDINST 6224.8
Definition
tuberculosis control program
Term
what method is used to test for tuberculin?
Definition
mantoux method
Term
what is the causitive agent in tuberculosis?
Definition
myobacterium tuberculosis
Term
what is PPD?
Definition
purified protein derivative
Term
how long till the ppd shot is read?
Definition
48-72 hours
Term
NAVMEDCOMINST 6230.2
Definition
malaria prevention and control
Term
BUMEDINST 6230.15
Definition
immunizations and chemoprophylaxis
Term
which chemoprophylaxis is used for anthrax?
Definition
doxycycline or ciprofloxacin
Term
BUMEDINST 6440.5
Definition
health services augmentation program
Term
what are the 4 quarantinable diseases?
Definition
plague, yellow fever, smallpox, cholera
Term
which NBC agents are used to kill?
Definition
nerve, blood, choking, and vomiting
Term
which NBC agets are used for riot control?
Definition
vomiting, tear, and psychological
Term
what FMP is 40-44?
Definition
mother, stepmother
Term
what FMP is 45-49?
Definition
father, stepfather
Term
what is the FMP for mother in law?
Definition
50-54
Term
what is the FMP for father in law?
Definition
55-59
Term
what FMP is 60-69?
Definition
other authorized dependents
Term
what is the SF 601?
Definition
immunization record
Term
what form is the Chronological Record of HIV testing?
Definition
NAVMED 6000/2
Term
what is the SF 509?
Definition
progress notes
Term
what form is the chronological record of medical record?
Definition
SF 600
Term
which form is the vital signs record?
Definition
SF 511
Term
what is the total amount of blood in the body?
Definition
5-6 liters
Term
what does the right ventricle do?
Definition
pumps blood past pulmonary valve thru the pulmonary artery to the lungs, where its oxygenic
Term
what does the left atrium receive?
Definition
oxygenated blood from lungs, thru 4 pulmonary veins, and pumps to left vetricle past mitral valve
Term
what is refraction?
Definition
the deflection of light in the eye
Term
what are the 3 auditory ossicles?
Definition
malleus (hammer), incus (anvil) and the stapes (stirrup)
Term
what is the self balancing of the body's internal environment?
Definition
homeostasis
Term
what is parathormone?
Definition
regulates calcium and phosphorus contents of blood and bones
Term
how many bones are in C-spine?
Definition
7
Term
how many thoracic vertebrae are there?
Definition
12
Term
how many lumbar vertebrae are there?
Definition
5
Term
what are the three types of muscle tissue?
Definition
smooth, skeletal, and cardiac
Term
which organ removes old cells from the bloodstream?
Definition
the spleen
Term
what are the different classifications of blood vessels are there?
Definition
3: arteries/arterioles (distributors), capillaries (exchangers), veins/venules (collectors)
Term
what is the cerebellum responsible for?
Definition
balance, coordination or movement
Term
what are the 3 parts of the small intestine?
Definition
duodenum, jejunem, and ileum
Term
what is the clinical crown?
Definition
the part of the crown visible in the mouth
Term
what are the 5 stages of death?
Definition
denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance
Term
what are the 6 essential nutrients?
Definition
water, carbs, proteins, fats, vitamins & minerals
Term
what percentage of the human body is water?
Definition
60%
Term
what are the fat-soluble vitamins?
Definition
A, D, E, K
Term
where is an intradermal injection placed?
Definition
within dermis layers of skin (ex. PPD)
Term
where is a subcutaneous injection placed?
Definition
below the skin's cutaneous layers (ex. insulin)
Term
which drug is used when PCN is contraindicated?
Definition
erythromycin
Term
which tube uses a lavender top?
Definition
CBCs
Term
which tube uses a red top?
Definition
blood chemistry
Term
what bacteria are spherical shaped?
Definition
coccus
Term
which bacteria are rod shaped?
Definition
bacillus
Term
which bacteria are helical shaped?
Definition
spirilla
Term
what does dark orange urine indicate?
Definition
pyridium
Term
what are characteristics of hypoxia?
Definition
tachycardia, nervousness, irritability and cyanosis
Term
what is the most common litter/stretcher used?
Definition
stokes stretcher.
Term
what are the general first aid rules?
Definition
1. maintain breathing
2. stop bleeding/maintin circulation
3. treat for shock
Term
what is priority I of non-tactical sorting?
Definition
immediate; critical but requires minimal time/equipment to manage
Term
what is priority II-delayed of non-tactical sorting?
Definition
debilitating injuries that don't require immediate attention to salvage life or limb
Term
what is priority III of non-tactical sorting?
Definition
minor; walking wounded that have minor injuries
Term
a loss of how much blood will create a life threatening situation?
Definition
1 liter
Term
how long can the brain go without oxygen before permanent damage or death?
Definition
4-6 mins
Term
what are the 3 priorities of a scene assessment/size up?
Definition
1. safety
2. identification of patients
3. mechanism of injury
Term
what are complications of childbirth?
Definition
breech position, prolapsed cord, and excessive bleeding
Term
what size catheter should be used to a needle chest decompression?
Definition
14 gauge
Term
what is the adult dose of morphine?
Definition
10 to 20 mg. may be repeated in no less than 4 hours
Term
what is the most common local anesthetic?
Definition
xylocaine
Term
what is the epinephrine dosage for adults?
Definition
0.5 ml, for children it ranges from 0.1-0.3 for children
Term
what is an inflammation of the pulp?
Definition
acute pulpitis
Term
what results from an infection of the pulpal tissue?
Definition
a periapical abscess, causes pulp to become necrotic. tooth feels longer than also
Term
what is trenchmouth?
Definition
necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG)
Term
what causes a periodontal abscess?
Definition
infection of periodontal tissues
Term
what is the inflammation of gingiva around a partially erupted tooth?
Definition
pericoronitis
Term
what is stomatitis?
Definition
inflammation of the oral mucosa; there are 2 types
Term
what describes a type 1 tooth fracture?
Definition
no exposed dentin or pulp, slight enamel fx
Term
what describes a type 2 tooth fracture?
Definition
enamel/dentin fracture, no exposed pulp
Term
which type of tooth fracture has pulp, enamel, and dentin exposure?
Definition
type 3
Term
which tooth fracture has root exposure and tooth mobility?
Definition
type 4
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