Term
| who built the Palace of Versailles? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is XIV in roman numerals? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is XV in roman numerals? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is V in roman numerals? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the "Window on Europe?' and where is it? |
|
Definition
| St. Petersburg and it's in Russia |
|
|
Term
| What is the idea of the "Divine Right"? |
|
Definition
| The idea that God gave power to the kings and whatever they decided to do was really God's will. |
|
|
Term
| What did Phillip II consider his sacred duty? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What was PHillip II the king of? |
|
Definition
| spain and a bunch of other places |
|
|
Term
| Who are 2 artists in the Golden Age of Spanish Art? |
|
Definition
| El Greco (the Greek) Velasquez |
|
|
Term
| Who wrote Don QUixote (famous novel)? |
|
Definition
| Cervantes (one of the literature heros of the golden age of spanish literature) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| author, wrote Don Quixote |
|
|
Term
| What was freedom of religion an idea of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wanted to make a port (St. Petersburg), to learn about European customs and manufacturing techniques. westernize russia, |
|
|
Term
| what did the petition of rights do for the citizens of England? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| who founded the Qing dynasty? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What country made the Petition of Right? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What king was presented with the Petition of Right? |
|
Definition
| King Charles of England. the people were trying to protect themselves from him. |
|
|
Term
| what were the terms of the Petition of Right? |
|
Definition
| citizens couldn't be imprisoned without reason, taxes had to be reasonable, no martial law in peacetime, Didn't have to house soldiers. |
|
|
Term
| Who were 4 philosophers of the enlightenment? |
|
Definition
| Locke, Rousseau, Montesquieu, Voltaire |
|
|
Term
| what was montesquieu's philosophy? |
|
Definition
| Laws protect people from rulers, but also from each other. |
|
|
Term
| what was Rousseau's philosophy? |
|
Definition
| Believed that laws were the foundation of a free society. |
|
|
Term
| What did VOltaire do and believe? |
|
Definition
| He wrote a lot of essays, plays, and philosophies. He used humor and made fun of the powerful people. He believed in freedom of speak and freedom of religion. |
|
|
Term
| what was Locke's philosophy? |
|
Definition
| He believed in self-government. That people should rule themselves, not be ruled by absolute rulers (kings or monarchs or emperors) (Beginning ideas of democracy.) |
|
|
Term
| What was the "Enlightenment?" |
|
Definition
| A new intellectual movement that stressed reason and thought and the power of individuals to solve and understand problems. |
|
|
Term
| what is another name for the ENlightenment? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What were some of the ideas of the englightemnt? |
|
Definition
| Women's rights, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, democratic ideas in government, progress in science, more importance on individual rights, less importance on religion. |
|
|
Term
| What led to the dawnfall of Louis XIV? |
|
Definition
| too much war, caused too much debt. Also, he lived too rich, and poor people thought he was a dick. |
|
|
Term
| who was the ruler of the tokugawa dynasty |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what was an Enlightened Despot? |
|
Definition
| a European king/queen (monarch) who was inspired by the Enlightenment |
|
|
Term
| who was an example of an Enlightened Despot? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| landowning noble of Russia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power |
|
|
Term
| one could compare the societal structure of Tokugawa Japan to.... |
|
Definition
|
|
