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History
History in Geology
9
Science
9th Grade
02/29/2012

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Term
Principle of Uniformitarianism says that
Definition
what happens today happened in the past (possibly at different rates)

example. Erosion in a flood then a drought
Term
Relative Dating
Definition
How old something is compared to something else.
Term
Law of superposition says that older rocks are
Definition
covered by younger rocks
Term
the oldest rocks are on the top or bottom?
Definition
bottom
Term
Cross-cutting relationships are
Definition
breaks/abnormalities are younger then the layers that it cuts through.
Term
Principle of original horizontality states that
Definition
all sedimentary rock layers are formed as horizontal layers _______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Term
Geologic Column
Definition
organized the sedimenary rock layers from around the world in a time line
Term
Unconformities
Definition
breaks in the rock record (missing strata)
Term
unconformities are caused by
Definition
magma, plate tectonics or erosion
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