Oswald Kulpe

Hermann Ebbinghaus

1. Argued for methodological eclecticism
2. Influenced scientific research in memory
3. Demonstated  predictable effects of: Inability to access

Functionalism

DIFFICULT TO DEFINE

Rooted in becoming

The journey, not the distination

William James

Pragmatism

1. A method, a theory of truth, and a way of thinking about the world
2. Theory should be judged by the work they do (What we extract from them)

Psychology

The science of menal life, both of it's phenomena and thier conditions

Habit

Essential to the individual & civilization

The Self

The totality of all those things that belong to us

Material Self

What we have not just the bling (Body, Friends, clothes, house)

Social Self

The selves in different social situation (Student, Marriage, Work)

Spiritual Self

Superego, very personal, individual. Sits in judgement of other selves

Source for effortful striving

James-Lange Theory of Emotion

Emotion is a by-product of physical activity

Human and other animals have instincts
Primary vs. Secondary memory

Psychological present vs. Psychological past

Primary Memory

Associated with nerve vibrations that have not yet ceased

What is immediately held in consciousness

Secondary Memory

Memory of past events that are not in present consciousness

Hugo Munsterberg

(Wrote in favor of germans, no no)

Greatly broadened th escope of psychology

- Psych and Law

Psychotherapy

- Industrial psychology

G. Stanley Hall

1. Founded APA
2. Centered in development across the lifespan
3. Advocated a biological approach to Psych
4. Advocated varied approaches to the study of Childhood