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Definition
| building has exposed wood framing, spaces between filled with plaster, brick, or stone |
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Bible for the Poor
(Biblia Pauperum) |
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Definition
Milan Cathedral
Bible scenes depicted on the outside for the poor to understand, most people were illiterate |
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Definition
often used as a generic term applied to a circular window, but is especially used for those found in churches of the Gothic architectural style and being divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery
Think Notre Dame |
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Definition
| s the stonework elements that support the glass in a Gothic window |
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Pointed Arch
(Gothic Arch) |
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Definition
| basically just a pointed arch commonly found in gothic architecture |
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Definition
The intersection of two or three barrel vaultsproduces a rib vault orribbed vault when they are edged with anarmature of piped masonry often carved in decorative patterns;
Look at notes for image example |
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| an architectural element located within the arch or pedimen |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
stone cutting
Craft of cutting and dressing complicated blocks of masonry such as those for an arch, vault, or spiral staircase.
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Definition
| amount of light illuminating an area |
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City of God
(Civitas Dei) |
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Definition
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Abbey Cluny
Where: Cluny, France
Year: 1095 C.E
Architect: Unknown |
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Definition
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Term
St. Denis
Where: Paris, France
Year: 1144 CE
Architect: Abbey Suger |
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Definition
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Term
Chartres Cathedral
Where: Chartes, France
Year: 12 C.
Architect: Unknown
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Salisbury Cathedral
Where: Salisbury, England
Year: 1220-1258 CE |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| often a galleryor corridor at ground level, sometimes higher, on the facade of a building and open to the air on one side, where it is supported by columns or pierced openings in the wall |
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Definition
| in architecture, originally an openwork timber construction placed on top of abuilding to admit light and allow smoke to escape. |
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Definition
Leonardo DaVinci
The drawing is based on the correlations of ideal human proportions with geometry described[4] by the ancient Roman architectVitruvius in Book III of his treatise De Architectura. Vitruvius described the human figure as being the principal source of proportion among theClassical orders of architecture |
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Definition
| the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer |
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Definition
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Hospital of Innocents
Where: Florence, Italy
Year: 1419-1427 CE
Architect: Filippo Brunelleschi |
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Definition
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Term
Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore
Where: Florence, Italy
Year: 1296-1434
Architect: Filippo Brunelleschi |
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Definition
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Term
Tempietto, in the courtyard of St. Peter's in Montorio
Where:Rome, Italy
Year: 1500 C.E
Architect: Donato Bramante |
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Definition
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Term
Tempio Malatestiano
Where: Rimini, Italy
Year: 1450 cE
architect: Leon Battista Alberti |
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Definition
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Term
Title: On the Art of Building
Author: Leon Battista Alberti
Year: 1443-1452 |
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Definition
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Term
Title: The Prince
Author: Machiavelli
Year: written 1513
pubished 1532 |
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Definition
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Term
Title: Timaeus
Author: Plato
Year: 4th century BC |
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Definition
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Term
| Invention of Printing Press (1440) |
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Definition
Johannes Gutenberg
helped spread ideas
increase literacy
guttenberg bible-spread religion |
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Term
| Trompe-l'oeil (trump loy) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Craft of cutting and dressing complicated blocks of masonry such as those for an arch, vault, or spiral staircase. |
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Term
Teatro Olimpico (olympic Theatre)
Where: Vicenza, Italy
Year: 1580-1585
Architect: Andrea Palladio and Vincenzo Scamozzi |
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Definition
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Term
Tuleries Palace and Garden
Where: Paris, France
Year: 1564
Architect: Philibert de l'Orme and Bernard Palissy |
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Definition
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Term
Chateau d'Anet
Where: Dreux, France
Year: 1552-1559
Architect: Philibert de l'Orme |
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Definition
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Term
Title: pnerotomachia Poliphili
Venice, 1499
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Definition
| Main Characters : Poliphilo and Polia |
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Term
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Definition
| A large splendid residence or public building, such as a palace or museum |
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Definition
| an open square especially in an Italian town |
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Definition
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Definition
A parterre is a formal garden construction on a level surface consisting of planting beds, edged in stone or tightly clipped hedging, and gravel paths arranged to form a pleasing, usually symmetrical pattern
aka garden of versailles |
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Definition
| any type of natural or artificial cavethat is associated with modern, historic or prehistoric use by human |
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Definition
is a self-operating machine
would be like a fountain back then |
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Term
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Definition
Capitoline
Quirinal
Viminal
Esquiline
Celian
Aventine
Palatine |
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Term
| 4 Papal Basilicas of Rome |
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Definition
St. Peter
Santa Maria Maggiore
St. Paul outside the Walls
St. John Lateran |
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Term
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Definition
| third-longest riverin Italy, |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a rioni, or district of Rome near Vatican |
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Term
Map of Rome
Year: 1551 CE
Architect: Leonardo Bufalini |
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Definition
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Term
Fontana d ell'Acqua Felice
Where: Rome, Italy
Year: 1585-1588
Architect: Domenico Fontana |
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Definition
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Term
Piazza del Popolo
Where: Rome, Italy
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Definition
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Term
Castel Sant'Angelo
Where: Rome, Italy |
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Definition
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Term
Santa Maria Maggiore
Rome, Italy |
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Definition
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Term
Boboli Gardens
where: Florence, Italy
Year: 16 C. |
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Definition
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Term
Gardens of the Villa Lante
Viterbo, Italy
16 century CE |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| period of European art that emerged from the later years of the Italian High Renaissancearound 1520. It lasted until about 1580 in Italy, when a more Baroquestyle began to replace it, but Northern Mannerism continued into the early 17th century throughout much of Europe.[1] Stylistically, Mannerism encompasses a variety of approaches influenced by, and reacting to, the harmonious ideals and restrainednaturalism associated with artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and early Michelangelo. Mannerism is notable for its intellectual sophistication as well as its artificial (as opposed to naturalistic) qualities. |
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Term
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Definition
| classical architectural element consisting of the triangular section found above the horizontal structure (entablature), typically supported by columns. |
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Definition
is anorder whosecolumns orpilasters span two (or more) stories. At the same time, smaller orders may feature in arcades or window and door framings within the storeys that are embraced by the giant order.
ex: basilica sant'andrea |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a distorted projection or perspective requiring the viewer to use special devices or occupy a specific vantage point to reconstitute the image.
ex orthographic projectioin...kinda |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Idea: book of nature is written in number |
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Term
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Definition
| Mind/spirit, body and world |
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Term
St. Peter's Basilica
Rome, Italy
Dome |
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Definition
| Michelangelo and Giacomo della Porta |
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Term
St. Peter's Basilica
Rome, Italy
Facade
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Definition
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Term
St. Peter's Basilica
Rome, Italy
Piazza with colonnade and interior baldachinno
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Definition
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Term
Laurentian Library
Where: Florence, Italy
Year : 1525 CE
ARchitect: Michelangelo |
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Definition
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Term
Piazza del Campidoglio
Where: Rome, Italy
Year: 1538-1650
Architect: Michelangelo |
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Definition
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Term
Santana Sindone
Turin, Italy
1667-1690
Guarnino Guarini |
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Definition
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Term
St. Andrea al Quirinale
Rome, Italy
1658-70 CE
Gian Lorenzo Bernini |
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Definition
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Term
Church of St. John Nepomuk
Zelena Hora, Czech Republic
1720-22
Santini Aichel |
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Definition
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Term
San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane
Rome, Italy
1638-1650
Francesco Boromini |
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Definition
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Term
Karlskirche (Church of St. Charles)
Vienne, Austria
1716-1737
JB Fisher von Erlach and GW Leibniz |
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Definition
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Term
Quarrel of the Ancients and Moderns
(questions about authority of past and ideas of progress) |
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Definition
Ancients: Nicholas Boileau and Francois Blondel
Moderns: Claude and Charlers Perrault, Fontenelle |
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Term
Book: Ordinance of the Five Kinds of Columns
1683
Claude Perrault |
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Definition
Right mean
Rejects Optical Correction
Positive Beauty
Arbitrary Beauty |
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Term
Palace and Gardens of Versailles
France
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Definition
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Term
Eastern Facade of Louvre
1667-72
Paris, France
Claude Perrault |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
natural
self-evident
visible
connected to bilateral symmetry
richness of materials
precision of execution |
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Term
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Definition
historical
fashion
tradition
custom |
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Term
Hospital of Innocents
Where: Florence, Italy
Year: 1419-1427 CE
Architect: Filippo Brunelleschi
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Definition
|
|
Term
Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore
Where: Florence, Italy
Year: 1296-1434
Architect: Filippo Brunelleschi
|
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Definition
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Term
Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore
Where: Florence, Italy
Year: 1296-1434
Architect: Filippo Brunelleschi
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Definition
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Term
Tempio Malatestiano
Where: Rimini, Italy
Year: 1450 cE
architect: Leon Battista Alberti
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Definition
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Term
Teatro Olimpico (olympic Theatre)
Where: Vicenza, Italy
Year: 1580-1585
Architect: Andrea Palladio and Vincenzo Scamozzi
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Definition
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Term
Teatro Olimpico (olympic Theatre)
Where: Vicenza, Italy
Year: 1580-1585
Architect: Andrea Palladio and Vincenzo Scamozzi
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Definition
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Term
Tuleries Palace and Garden
Where: Paris, France
Year: 1564
Architect: Philibert de l'Orme and Bernard Palissy
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Definition
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Term
Chateau d'Anet
Where: Dreux, France
Year: 1552-1559
Architect: Philibert de l'Orme
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Definition
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Term
Chateau d'Anet
Where: Dreux, France
Year: 1552-1559
Architect: Philibert de l'Orme
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Definition
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Term
Santa Maria Maggiore
Rome, Italy
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Definition
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Term
Gardens of the Villa Lante
Viterbo, Italy
16 century CE
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Definition
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Term
Laurentian Library
Where: Florence, Italy
Year : 1525 CE
ARchitect: Michelangelo
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Definition
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Term
Laurentian Library
Where: Florence, Italy
Year : 1525 CE
ARchitect: Michelangelo
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Definition
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Term
Piazza del Campidoglio
Where: Rome, Italy
Year: 1538-1650
Architect: Michelangelo
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Definition
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Term
Santana Sindone
Turin, Italy
1667-1690
Guarnino Guarini
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Definition
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Term
St. Andrea al Quirinale
Rome, Italy
1658-70 CE
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
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Definition
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Term
Church of St. John Nepomuk
Zelena Hora, Czech Republic
1720-22
Santini Aichel
|
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Definition
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Term
San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane
Rome, Italy
1638-1650
Francesco Boromini
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Definition
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Term
Karlskirche (Church of St. Charles)
Vienne, Austria
1716-1737
JB Fisher von Erlach and GW Leibniz
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Definition
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