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History Final Exam
N/A
57
History
Undergraduate 1
05/08/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
______ 1865-1877
Definition
Reconstruction
Term
_______ 1890-1920
Definition
Progressive
Term
________ 1929-1941
Definition
Great Depression
Term
WW2 the war killed almost 420000 Americans soviet union has more than ________.
Definition
20 million killed citizen and soldiers and weakened agriculture, and industrial sectors
Term

________ term developed by 1947 the ideological rivaly between the USSR and US.

Definition
Iron Curtain
Term
________ forms a joint agreement between U.S., Canada, and Western European countries.
Definition
National Atlantic Treaty Organization
Term
In 1948 President Truman __________.
Definition
desegregates armed forces
Term
In 1949 _____ approve development of the ________, this after learning USSR has detonated an atomic bomb.
Definition
  • Truman
  • hydrogen bomb
Term
Hard line U.S. policy of containment developed by ______.
Definition
George F. Kennan
Term
U.S. emerged from WW2 as an _____.
Definition
econonmic powerhouse
Term
This because the nation was at the time ________.
Definition
only super power
Term

American ______ were the most serious domestic problem after WW2.

 

Definition
inflation and labor relations
Term
Know that the G.I Bill after WW2 allowed for veterans to receive _______.
Definition
job training, education, and low-interest home loans
Term
African-American vets returned back from WW2 was a resolution to ______.
Definition
combat racial injustice
Term
Truman also had _______ - looking ideas about advancing civil rights.
Definition
bold and forward
Term
He won the presidental election in 1948 because and of ______.
Definition
broad support from the labor unions
Term
Truman's presidency also enshrined the ______.
Definition
motion of guilt by association
Term
A major influence on social norms was television. Television commercials ________.
Definition
told people what they need
Term
______ spearheads the rebid search for communists and sympathizers throughtout the American government.
Definition
Joseph R. McCarthy
Term
It took on something that resembled a witchhunt: Federal employees was _________.
Definition
investigated citizen were blacklisted, and homosexuals were harassment
Term
McCarthy begins ________.
Definition
attcking the army and citizens-soldiers: this triggered his down fall.
Term
Korea in the 1950s ________ and triggers the US to intervene.
Definition
Communist North Korea invades South Korea
Term
The WW2 allies commander, Eisenhower (Ike) was known during his president as ______.
Definition
rising above partisan politics. Governed by compromise and consensus
Term
Eisenhower __________ eisenhower interstate system
Definition
expanded the walfare state and left the size and functions of the federal government interact
Term
Brown vs. Board of education
Definition
Plessy vs. Fergusion
Term
Police in Montgomery, Alabama, arrested Rosa Parks on Decomber 1, 1995, ________.
Definition
for refusing to give up her seat to a white man
Term
In 1956 Bus Boycott in Montgomery Supreme Court evenually decided that ______.
Definition
segragated buses was unconstitutional
Term
______ side with _____ in the 1960s election and vice president by Lyndon Johnson carried the sourthern vote.
Definition
  • African Americans
  • JFK
Term
MLK Jrs. was assainated on April 4, 1968 in ________.
Definition
Memphis, Tennessee
Term
Eisenhower warns of the Military Industrial complex, or the collaboration between military and defense contractors to ________.
Definition
spread more money on increasingly powerful weapons systems
Term
Space race in 1957 the soviets launched sputrink this triggered an ______.
Definition
inferrority complex in the U.S. psyche, and an American desire to intensify scientific, technological and philosophical development
Term
_______ demonstrated the assembly - line approach to housing.
Definition
Levittown, NY
Term
Throughout the 1950s African Americans migrated to cities, and their ________.
Definition
demographic increased by 50%
Term
Blues and Rock n Roll __________.
Definition
Broken down  racial barriers
Term
Lyrics and styles was all ________.
Definition
sexually suggestive
Term
Stuff was needed for a US population that ________.
Definition
increased to 30 millions, consumer borrowing, and aggressive advertising
Term
In 1961, Federal communications comission chairman Newton Minow said television was a ________.
Definition
"vast wasteland"
Term
In 1950s, television __________.
Definition
did not encourage women to pursue careers outside of home
Term
Betty Friedian's Femimine Mystique 1963 argued that the ideology of domesticity pressured women ___________. Evenually Friedian organized the _______.
Definition
  • to seek fulfiilment in serving others
  • National Organization for Women in 1966
Term
Know that Allen Ginberg and Jack Kerouac wrote works that ________.
Definition
rejected almost every aspect of mainstream culture
Term
In his "Letter from Birmingham Jail" MLK explained the ________. This help ________.
Definition
  • importance of civil disobedience
  • moblize masses of people to use passive resistance for change
Term
By 1957 black clergy in the South chose King to head the___________.
Definition
Southern Christian Leadership Conference
Term
Ceser chavez and Doloies Huerta orgainzed chicanos to __________. By calling themselves Chicanos they tried ________.
Definition
  • improve migrant farm-working conditionsin California
  • ethnicity to political activism
Term
JFK wanted to eradicate poverty by ______. Berlin Wall established in 1961 by USSR to stop __________.
Definition

growing the economy

mass exodus of east Germans into west Berlin.

Term
JFK launches the Peace Corps in 1961 to engage Americans __________.
Definition
in directly working in and with 3rd world countries
Term
Robert Kennedy was assassinated in 1960. This is significant beacuse __________.
Definition
potential to unite rather than divide the country was lost
Term
LBJ came to the White House with large amounts of political and social capital. He was extremely skilled ________.
Definition
in persuading and theatening legisrators
Term
LBJ great society program included ________.
Definition
Medicare, the Fair Housing Act, the Voting Rights Act and Project Head Start
Term
________ provided the prologue to thw war in Vietnam
Definition
French Colonialism
Term
US passes Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, this based on ___________.
Definition
uncomfirmed reports that North Vietnamese gunboats fired on U.S. naval ships.
Term
Largest social group of US soldiers in Vietnam came from ________.
Definition
low-income and working class
Term
The war in Vietnam contributed to the ________. Nixon's major adviser was ________.
Definition
  • downfall of 2 presidents LBJ and Nixon
  • Henry A. Kissinger
Term
Nixon turned ________.
Definition
over much cabinet authority over to White House Staff
Term
The Watergrate Scandal involved the uncovering of Nixon campaign workers who had broken into and __________.
Definition
bugged the Democratic Party headquaters in Washington, D.C
Term
Nixon charged with __________.
Definition
abuse of power, obstruction of justice and contempt of congress President ford pardons Nixon.
Term
________ Look into Reagon, Congress, and the leftist sandinsta governement in Nicargnia.
Definition
Governvior of California
Term
US supported the Shah of Iran up to 1979 because he was a ________.
Definition
non-communist ruler in a strategic area
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