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History Alive, Unit 1, chapter 8.
hisotry alive chapter one
14
History
8th Grade
09/06/2010

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Term
constitutional convention
Definition
(may,1787) gathering of state representatiives in philadelphia to revise the articles of confederation
Term
articles of confederation
Definition
the first written plan of government for the united states
Term
republic
Definition
a country governed by elected representatives
Term
new jersey plan
Definition
plan at the constitutional convention that called for equal representation in one house of government
Term
constitution
Definition
a written plan that provides the basic framework of a government
Term
electoral college
Definition
group of electors chosen by each state who meet every four years to elect the president and vice president
Term
james madison
Definition
often called the "father of the constitution", leader at the convention
Term
arsenal
Definition
a place where weapons and ammunition are stored
Term
enlightenment
Definition
the "age of reason" in 17th and 18th century Europe emphasizing rational thought to discover truths about nature and society
Term
three-fifths compromise
Definition
agreement at the constitutional convention that 3/5 of the slaves in any state be counted in its population
Term
ratify
Definition
to formally approve a plan or agreement
Term
virginia plan
Definition
plan at the constitutional convention that called for equal representation in two houses of government
Term
shay's rebellion
Definition
a 1786 revolt in massachussetts led by farmers in reaction to high taxes
Term
the great compromise
Definition
agreement at the constitutional convention that solved the representation problem by keeping a two-house congress
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