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History.2 Citizenship Test
100 question test for citizenship
100
History
8th Grade
11/22/2010

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Cards

Term
What is the supreme law of the land?
Definition
The Constitution
Term
What does the Constitution do?
Definition
sets up and defines the government
Term
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
Definition
We the People
Term
What is an amendment?
Definition
a change or addition to the Constitution
Term
What do we call the first 10 amendments to the Constitution?
Definition
Bill of Rights
Term
What is ONE right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Definition
speech, religion, assembly, press, or petition the government
Term
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
Definition
27
Term
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Definition
declare our independence from Great Britain
Term
What are TWO rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
life, liberty or pursuit of happiness
Term
What is freedom of religion?
Definition
You can practice any religion.
Term
What is the economic system in the United States?
Definition
Capitalist economy
Term
What is the "rule of law"?
Definition
Everyone must follow the law.
Term
Name ONE branch or part of the government.
Definition
Congress, President, legislative, executive, judicial
Term
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Definition
checks and balances
Term
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
Definition
the President
Term
Who makes federal laws?
Definition
Congress or House and Senate
Term
What are two parts of the US Congress?
Definition
Senate and House of Representatives
Term
How many US Senators are there?
Definition
100
Term
We elect a US Senator for how many years?
Definition
6 years
Term
Who is one of your state's US Senators?
Definition
Carl Levin or Debbie Stabenow
Term
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
Definition
435
Term
We elect a US Representative for how many years?
Definition
2 years
Term
Name your US Representative.
Definition
Bill Huizenga
Term
Who does the US Senator represent?
Definition
all people of the state
Term
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
Definition
Because of the state's population (more people)
Term
We elect a President for how many years?
Definition
4 years
Term
In what month do we vote for President?
Definition
November
Term
What is the name of our President of the United States now?
Definition
Barack H. Obama
Term
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Definition
Joe Biden
Term
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Definition
the Vice President
Term
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Definition
Speaker of the House
Term
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
Definition
The President
Term
Who signs bills to become laws?
Definition
the President
Term
Who vetoes bills?
Definition
the President
Term
What does the President's Cabinet do?
Definition
advises the President
Term
What are two Cabinet level positions?
Definition
Secretary of Education and Secretary of Defense
Term
What does the Judicial Branch do?
Definition
reviews laws
Term
What is the highest court in the land?
Definition
Supreme Court
Term
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
Definition
9
Term
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States?
Definition
John Roberts
Term
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the Federal Government?
Definition
declare war, print money, create an army or make treaties (know one)
Term
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states government. What is one power of the states Government?
Definition
Provide schooling and education, Provide protection-police, Provide safety-fire departments
Term
Who is the Governor of your state?
Definition
Rick Snyder
Term
What is the capital of your state?
Definition
Lansing
Term
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Definition
Democratic and Republican
Term
What is the political party of the President now?
Definition
Democratic
Term
What is the name of the Speaker of the House?
Definition
John Boehner (Bayner)
Term
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Definition
You have to be 18 years old to vote.
Term
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
Definition
serve on a jury or vote
Term
What are two rights only for United States citizens?
Definition
vote and run for office
Term
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
Definition
freedom of speech, religion, petition the government, right to bear arms, freedom of expression,
Term
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Definition
the United States and the Flag
Term
What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
Definition
obey the laws of the United States
Term
How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
Definition
18 years old
Term
What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
Definition
Vote and Run for office
Term
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
Definition
April 15
Term
When must all men register for the Selective Service?
Definition
at age 18
Term
What is one reason colonists came to America?
Definition
freedom or religious freedom
Term
Who lived in America before the Europeans came?
Definition
Native Americans or American Indians
Term
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Definition
Africans
Term
Why did the Colonists fight the British?
Definition
high taxes (taxation without representation)
Term
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
Definition
July 4, 1776
Term
There were 13 original states. Name three.
Definition
Massachusetts, New York, Connecticut, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Virginia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire
Term
What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
Definition
The Constitution was written.
Term
When was the Constitution written?
Definition
1787
Term
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the US Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Definition
James Madison, John Jay, or Alexander Hamilton
Term
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
Definition
Oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
Term
Who is the "Father of Our Country"?
Definition
George Washington
Term
Who was the first US President?
Definition
George Washington
Term
What territory did the US buy from France in 1803?
Definition
Louisiana Territory
Term
Name one war fought by the US in the 1800's.
Definition
War of 1812 or Mexican-American War or Civil War or Spanish-American War
Term
Name the US war between the North and the South.
Definition
Civil War
Term
Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
Definition
Slavery
Term
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
Definition
freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
Term
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Definition
freed the slaves
Term
What did Susan B. Anthony do?
Definition
fought for women's rights
Term
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900's.
Definition
World War II
Term
Who was President during World War I?
Definition
Woodrow Wilson
Term
Who was President during World War II?
Definition
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Term
Who did the United States fight in World War II?
Definition
Japan, Germany, Italy
Term
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
Definition
World War II
Term
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Definition
Communism
Term
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Definition
Civil Rights movement
Term
What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
Definition
fought for civil rights
Term
What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the U.S.?
Definition
Terrorists attacked the United States
Term
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
Definition
Cherokee
Term
Name one longest rivers in the United States.
Definition
Mississippi River
Term
What ocean is on the West Coast of the U.S.?
Definition
Pacific
Term
What ocean is on the East Coast of the U.S.?
Definition
Atlantic
Term
Name one U.S. territory.
Definition
Puerto Rico, Guam, US Virgin Islands
Term
Name one state that borders Canada.
Definition
Michigan, Montana, North Dakota, Wisconsin, New York, Maine, Ohio, Idaho, Alaska, Washington, Vermont, New Hampshire, Minnesota
Term
Name one state that boarders Mexico.
Definition
New Mexico
Term
What is the capital of the United States?
Definition
Washington D.C.
Term
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
Definition
New York Harbor
Term
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Definition
Because the stripes represent the 13 original colonies.
Term
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Definition
Because there is one star for each state.
Term
What is the name of the national anthem?
Definition
The Star-Spangled Banner
Term
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
Definition
July 4
Term
Name two national U.S. holidays.
Definition
Thanksgiving and Christmas
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