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Definition
was at the battle of the marine
WW1 |
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settling into the killing mode
WW1 |
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Definition
WW1
*unexpected
advance into east prussia
rising stars of hindeburg adn ludendorff
victory at tannenberg |
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Term
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Definition
WW1
put russia out of the war
slow advancesin the east toward the russian revolution |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
the hell of verdun
dead mans hill |
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Term
| **hindenburg adn ludendorff |
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Definition
| armed camp mentality (burgfriede) |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
decalration of new world order
some:
freedom of the seas
establishment of the United nations
removal of economic barries in the world |
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Term
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Definition
happened in march
uprising of strikers in st. petersburg now called petograd |
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Term
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Definition
immiedaite end of war
to socialist revolution and nationalization
to world wide revolution |
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Term
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Definition
"peace, bread, land
all power to the soviets |
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Term
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Definition
*happend in novemeber
lenin vs. kerensky |
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Term
| all russian congress of soveits |
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Definition
| the revolutions happend on the second one |
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Term
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Definition
| decrees on war, land, right or self-determination |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| alternate solutions ro rhw problem of post ww1 europe |
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Definition
democractic solution: league of nations, weimar republic
conservative/authoritarian solution: franco;s spain
fascisit solution- mussolinis italy
marxist solution-russia and stalin
nazo solution-hitlers germany |
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Term
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Definition
frane was bullied into signing it
threw out all of wilsons 14 points aside from a league of nations
* us returns to isolation, britian is weakend |
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Term
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Definition
| facist group founded by mussolini |
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Term
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Definition
| finalization of the fascist state |
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Term
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Definition
spriti
an explosion of artisitic experimentation combined with politcal barrenness |
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Term
| weimar republic politcal negatives |
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Definition
insecurity from insincerity
lack of democratic tradition
socialist timidness
harshmess of versailles treay |
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Term
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Definition
| German Social democratic party |
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Term
| austrian social democrats |
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Definition
| appealing to the mass party, an the uses of intimindation |
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Term
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Definition
| anti socialism, anti semitism, hatred of habsnurgs and the ideaof reunion with germany |
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Term
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Definition
| politcal tactics, the appeal to the lower middle class, and the concern with 'social issues' |
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Term
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Definition
| hotbed of right wing poiitics |
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Term
| hitlers rise in the german workers party |
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Definition
mastery of propaganda
leadership nd renaming the party (NSDAO aka NAzi)
military linkage and membership |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
goes bankrupt
money is barely worth anythign anymore
everything went bad when trying to pay for reparations from ww1 |
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Term
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Definition
makes hitler famous
he wrote in jail |
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Term
| quasi-popular front government |
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Definition
liberals and socialist
forges reforms especially against traditional conservative stalwarts (the catholic church) |
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Term
| what spakred the spanish civil war |
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Definition
| electorral victory of the popular front coalition spawns more aggressive reforms and a revolt of the generals in morocco |
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Term
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Definition
| the popular front republicans cs. the nationalists of gen. francosoco franco |
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Term
| implications of the spanish civil war |
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Definition
internationally billed as the struggle of democracy vs. fascism
complete with participation of anti-facisit international bridgades |
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Term
| diplomatic implacatiosn of the civil war |
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Definition
| republicans supported by USSR, Nationalismts by germany and italy, britian and frnace retreat to weak neutrality |
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Term
| lenins evolutionary drea, |
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Definition
leibeleived by stalin
isolation and hostility |
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Term
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Definition
| indutrialization at the price of argriculture |
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Term
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Definition
laws that restricted jews from a normal everyday life of other germans
jews depreived of german citizenship
law for the protection of german blood and german honor
outlawing marriafe/intercourse
work restrictions |
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Term
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Definition
fine of 1 billion marks
narre form theatres, concerts, public transport, and universtiies
forbdden to buy jewelry
exclusion form german economic life
reuired to where a yellow star of david |
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Term
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Definition
nazi bureaucracy
lack of destination
the alice marquis syndrome**
jewish disbleief |
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Term
| facotrs o jew harrassment |
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Definition
war with russia
control over poland via himmler and the SS
the inefficicies of the bullet, abundance of victims (jews, gypsies, mentally and physcally deficient, homoseuals, targeted politicians, slavs) |
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Term
| non jewish prisoner types |
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Definition
non-political middle class
prsioners
politcal prisoners
jehovah witnesses
criminals |
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Term
| facotors inthe russian post war agenda |
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Definition
distrust of the west
war losses
nationalistic resurgence
need for buffer states
contribution of communist underground
desire for revenge reparations from germany |
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Term
| points of misunderstanding |
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Definition
denazification
democratization
economic re: germany |
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