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history 105
history 105
95
History
Undergraduate 4
09/26/2012

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Term
Alexander the great
Definition
king in greece
overthrew darius III
ended tyre's isolation
Term
Amen Ra
Definition
Creator of god
king of all gods
god of mystery
Term
amenemhet
Definition
ruler of 12th dynasty
Term
leading man or city governer of sumerian citystate during democratic phase called what
Definition
ensi
Term
government headed by god or gods
Definition
theocracy
Term
deportations and use of terror were tactics of control used by which civilization
Definition
assyrian
Term
what technological innovation led to transformation of shipping system
Definition
keel
Term
keel was technological innovation for what state
Definition
phoenicia
Term
who ended tyres isolation and independence
Definition
alexander the great
Term
name of egyptian admin subdivision approximating a county
Definition
nomes
Term
worship of what monotheistic god is associated with the 18th dynasty of egypt
Definition
aton
Term
in egyptian hystory, an interlocking admin religios elite was a characteristic of what kingdom
Definition
new kingdom
Term
concept of the hektemoroi or one sixth men was based on what
Definition
personal liberty
Term
who authored first code of athenian laws, noted for harshness
Definition
draco
Term
name civilization that overwhelmed minoan civilization
Definition
mycenaean
Term
lonians were linked ethnically socially and commercially with what other greeks
Definition
athenians
Term
which athenian reformer was associated with outlawing of loans guaranteed or based on ones' personal liberty
Definition
solon
Term
in reforms, solon created new council to act as a steering committee for assembly, new council had how many members
Definition
400
Term
who was first athenian reformer to introduce public works and national cults and festivals as part of a policy to diminish noble and clan power
Definition
peisistratus
Term
what was the basic political unit introduced by cleisthenes
Definition
deme
Term
the emergence of hoplite policy in spartan foreign affairs was demonstrated in the 560 bc wars against what state
Definition
tagea
Term
outdwellers of spartan society with commercial activities
Definition
perioeci
Term
famous law code of very late sumerian period named after who
Definition
hammurabi
Term
empire characterized by terror and deportation
Definition
assyria
Term
writing material early sea trade by pohenician
Definition
papyrus
Term
per wer
Definition
pharoah
Term
cult of what sun god was associated with old kingdom in egypt
Definition
ra
Term
egyptian subdivision for county
Definition
nomes
Term
egyptian cult offered immortality to to followers was which cult
Definition
osiris
Term
18th dynasty was part of which egyptian kingdom
Definition
new kingdom
Term
name of god of cult based on life force in the sun rather than sun itself
Definition
aton
Term
greek league headed by sparta
Definition
peloponnesian
Term
hektemoroi
Definition
one sixth man
Term
members of what civilization were responsible for seige and destruction of troy
Definition
mycenaean
Term
city state acting as land bridge between athens and peloponnesian peninsula
Definition
megara
Term
Which athenian reformer was associated with the outlawing of laons guaranteed or based on ones personal liberty.
Definition
solon
Term
shaking off burdens
Definition
seisachtheia
Term
solon created new council with how many members
Definition
400
Term
hippias father
Definition
peisistratus
Term
greek city state characterized by dual kingshop
Definition
sparta
Term
spartans lost at leuctra to who
Definition
thebans
Term
distinctive religious edifice of sumerian culture. worship performed on what temple
Definition
ziggurat
Term
capital city of ur
Definition
sumeria
Term
had 12 city states between tigris and euphrates
Definition
mesopotamia
Term
writing
Definition
cuneiform
Term
formation for combat
Definition
phalanx
Term
capital/god of ol assyria
Definition
aushur
Term
omens, magic, prophecy, astrology
Definition
assyrian prescient knowledge
Term
phoenician city associated with papyrus trade
Definition
byblos
Term
trans shipment trade with lebanon cedar and egyptian papyrus
Definition
phoenicia
Term
king of tyre added four centuries of survival for tyre
Definition
king hiram
Term
symbol of annual death and resurrection for phoenicia. son of el and astarte
Definition
baal
Term
social hierarchy of egyptian old kingdom
Definition
pharoah n nobility
priests
soldiers
slaves n merchants
Term
royal hawk diety regarded as earthly embodiment of a god (God-King)
Definition
horus
Term
rostoration associated with what kingdom
Definition
middle kingdom
Term
adaptation associated with what kingdom
Definition
new kingdom
Term
new pharoah of 12 dynasty
Definition
amenemhet
Term
wife of iknaton worshpped sun disc
Definition
nefertiti
Term
which cult reflects democratization of religion where if innocent of sin and follwer of osiris can cling to immortality
Definition
cult of osiris
Term
revolt of 18th dynasty started by who (heretical king)
Definition
amenhotep
Term
amenhotep 4 renamed himself, introduced new cult, removed capital from thebes to inbetween thebes and memphis
Definition
iknaton
Term
island where minoan civilization emerged
Definition
crete
Term
what civilization emerged on island of crete
Definition
minoan
Term
where was the minoan palace placed on the island of crete
Definition
knossos
Term
keel led to what
Definition
large scale trade
Term
exports of minoans
Definition
olive oil
wine
metalware
Term
what civilization brought fortified citadels at mycenae, phylos, theebes
Definition
mycenaean civilization
Term
ethnic linkages
Definition
dorian -> spartan
Mycenaean -> Athenian
Term
excellence and virtue was a key component to what social value
Definition
arete
Term
define arete
Definition
excellence and virtue to fight ever in the forefront and ouvie my peers and gain the imperishable fame
Term
athenian commercial surge establish colony where
Definition
sigeum
Term
kinship divisions
Definition
tribe
clan
fighting brotherhood
family
Term
noble council as center of noble power
Definition
areopagus
Term
overseeng civil admin, also cheif magistrate
Definition
archon
Term
law code to contain noble aggression in 621
Definition
draco
Term
hektemoroi
Definition
one sixth men
Term
party on the plain
7th century changes
created civil admin via 5 ephors
Definition
lycurgus
Term
who introduced the deme as basic unit in new configuration of noble dominance
Definition
cleisthenes
Term
tool of control where athenian citizen was kicked out for ten years
Definition
ostracism
Term
athenian reformer that turned the delian league in to the athenian empire and kicekd ass in the peloponesian war
Definition
pericles
Term
overseers who shared power with kings in sparta
Definition
ephors
Term
solving problem of economic foundation emerged what slave class
Definition
helot
Term
thermopylae
Definition
where the 300 spartans defeated persian forces
Term
who was raised by wolves
Definition
romulus and remus
Term
4 men associated with 4 stages of athenian democratization
Definition
solon, peistratus, cleisthenes, pericles
Term
two alluvial societies this semester
Definition
sumeria and egypt
Term
theocracy
Definition
gov't ruled by gods
Term
field of reeds
Definition
heaven
Term
Hiram's accomplishment for longevity
Definition
established carthage for long distance trade
defeated alexander the great
Term
consequences of transition from homeric to dark ages
Definition
no more:
wide range commerce
sophisticated art
writing
Term
4 levels of income and their titles
Definition
500 bushel men
300 bushel men (cavalry)
200 bushel men (hoplite)
less than 200 bushel men
Term
substitutes for tribe clan and fighting brother hoods
Definition
tribe, tryttes, deme
Term
platos 3 divisions of soul
Definition
rational, appetite, spirit
Term
3 first cultures
alluvial
large landed
sea based commercial culture
Definition
mesopotamia
assyria
phoenicia
Term
2 alluvial societies
Definition
sumeria
egypt
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