Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Healthcare Delivery
N/A
63
Nursing
Undergraduate 4
11/25/2012

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
name the three components of the healthcare system
Definition
consumer, provider, delivery system
Term
a healthy people 2020 goal that we are not currently meeting is what
Definition
to improve access to quality, comrehensive healthcare services
Term
when a client is charged for what they recieve
Definition
fee for service
Term
what is capitation
Definition
a set amount of money per member per month
Term
capitation is contracted how
Definition
person to person
Term
by using capitation, there is more incentive to do what
Definition
spend less
Term
administrative costs are lower with which type
Definition
capitation
Term
quality of care may be an issue with what type
Definition
capitation
Term
what is a problem with fee for service
Definition
they may charge for unneeded tests
Term
who adminsiters medicaid and medicare
Definition
the centers for medicaid and medicare or CMS.gov
Term
cms will not reimburse for what
Definition
hospital aquired infections and incidents
Term
this is federally mandated and the same in every state
Definition
medicare
Term
name 3 qualifiers for medicare
Definition
people over 65, under 65 with certain disabilities, and those with ESRD
Term
how do you apply for medicare
Definition
online or at the social security office
Term
name and define the parts of medicare
Definition
A-hospitalization, B- medical, C-supplemental, D-medicine/prescriptions
Term
this is federally mandated and different from state to state
Definition
medicaid
Term
to get medicaid, you must eventually go where
Definition
the department of human services (DHS)
Term
medicaid is managed by
Definition
managed care organizations
Term
three MCO's of tenncare are
Definition
amerigroup, blue cross blue sheild(VSHP), and united healthcare
Term
this is when income is weighed against medical expenses
Definition
spenddown
Term
managed care organizations all work through what
Definition
capitation
Term
this is when a 45 day window is given before going to DHS
Definition
presumptive eligibility
Term
name who is eligible for medicaid
Definition
pregnant, children, income at poverty level, disabled, if you draw SSI, if part of DCS, women with breast or cervical cancer
Term
the problem with CMS reimbursment is that
Definition
sometimes providers are not reimbursed
Term
case management helps alleviate what
Definition
costs
Term
with capitation, what is more important than care
Definition
cost
Term
name the three ways private insurance can be provided
Definition
HMO, POS, PPO
Term
the two types that use capitation are
Definition
HMO, POS
Term
PPO uses what
Definition
fee for service so it does not require referrel
Term
EPSDT must be provided by medicaid and medicare because of what
Definition
the John B lawsuit in which children were not recieving this care
Term
the group who began providing EPSDT were
Definition
public health nurses
Term
the greatest influence on national healthcare expense is going to be
Definition
the aging of the population
Term
the biggest barrier to getting health insurance is what
Definition
cost
Term
what is EMTALA and what does it mandate
Definition
emergency medical treatment and labor act; it requires that people who enter an ER recieve treatment or referel, they must at least be seen and evaluated
Term
demographic changes that effect healthcare include
Definition
aging of the population, change of minorities
Term
socioeconomic factors include
Definition
older nurses returing to work,
Term
name some components of the patient protection and affordable healthcare act
Definition
medicaid expansion by raising the poverty ceiling, fraud and abuse programs, accountable care organizations, under 26 are insured, dual eligibility (for medicaid and medicare), exchange subsidies
Term
this is a program to improve label understanding
Definition
nuval (assign one number to every item)
Term
this is a grant designed to improve quality, access, coverage, healthy behavior and realistic expectations
Definition
community transsformation grant
Term
the major driving force of healthcare costs in this country are r/t to
Definition
medical technology
Term
this delivers healthcare to children who do not qualify for medicaid
Definition
SCHIP
Term
a community health center that provides comprehensive care to an underserved area and is based on income is what
Definition
primary healthcare
Term
a system in which care is delivered by a specific network of providers and in which gatekeepers are used to control access to providers
Definition
managed care
Term
why has the government used managed care for medicare and medicaid
Definition
to reduce costs
Term
access to healthcare for the poor is provided by
Definition
medicaid
Term
access is affected by what barriers
Definition
preexisting conditions, physician not accepting the insurance, communication problems, childcare needs, refusal of services by providers, lack of time or info, long travel distance
Term
community providers that offer services to the uninsured or underinsured
Definition
saftey net providers
Term
when reimburment to health care providers is made by someone other than the client (insurance, government, employer)
Definition
third party payers
Term
part B of medicare is available with what
Definition
a low monthly premium
Term
this is a patient classification scheme based on illness that outlines what can be covered by medicare
Definition
diagnosis related groups
Term
medicaid provides financial services to who
Definition
poor older adults, blind, disabled, and families with dependent children
Term
managed care uses what philosophies
Definition
health promotion, disease prevention, wellness and consumer education
Term
name two common types of managed care
Definition
HMO and PPO
Term
when comprehensive care is provided through a per member per month fee
Definition
HMO
Term
HMO has what features
Definition
capitation, designated providers
Term
an arrangement where predetermined rates are established for services to be delivered to members
Definition
PPO
Term
A PPO has what features
Definition
discounted rate setting, hospital and physician providers, financial incentives
Term
capitation uses what type of reimbursement
Definition
prospective
Term
fee for service uses what type of reimbursment
Definition
retrospective
Term
when a set rate is offerred for a service such as a physical
Definition
capitation
Term
when the consumer is charged for each aspect of care such as culture, blood test, office visit, etc.
Definition
fee for service
Term
POS uses what
Definition
capitation
Term
with POS, they must choose a primary care provider as their point of service but then have the option of what
Definition
being referred outside the network
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