| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | (history) what patient says about himself or herself during history taking |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | (physical exam) Observed when inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating patient during physical examination |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Formed from these elements, plus patient’s record and laboratory studies |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Clinical Reasoning Models |  | Definition 
 
        | -Diagnostic reasoning -Critical thinking and diagnostic process
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -attend to initially available cues -formulate diagnostic hypotheses
 -gather data relative to tentative hypothesis
 -evaluate each hypothesis w/new data collected to arrive @ final diagnosis
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -assessment -diagnosis
 -outcome identification
 -planning
 -implementation
 -evaluation
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | collect data -review of clinical record
 -interview
 -health history
 -physical examination
 -functional assessment
 -cultural and spiritual assessment
 -consultation
 -review of the literature
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -interpret data -validate inferences
 -compare clusters of cues
 -identify related factors
 -document the diagnosis
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -identify expected outcomes -individualize to patient
 ensure outcomes are realistic & measurable
 -include a time frame
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -esta. priorities -develop outcomes
 -set time frames for outcomes
 -identify interventions
 -document plan of care
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Determine patient readiness -Review planned interventions
 -Collaborate with other team members
 -Supervise by delegating appropriate responsibilities
 -Counsel person and significant others
 -Involve person in health care
 -Refer for continuing care
 -Document care provided
 |  | 
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