Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Hace final chp 10
Hace final
21
Economics
Undergraduate 2
04/25/2011

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Consumer Research on Use and Non-Use
Definition

  • consumer research deals with: 
  • decision making
  • product usage
  • disposition 

Term
The Basics of Decision Making Process
Definition

  • Need recognition 
  • Info search
  • Evaluation of alternatives
  • Purchase descision
  • Purchase evaluation

Term
Product Usage
Definition

  • how we use our products
  • Underutilization: a consumer uses a product but only a small fraction of the extent to which they intended to use it

Term
Reasons for underutilization
Definition

 

  • impulsiveness
  • sale items
  • functional problems withe the product
  • self-consciousnes
  • loss of interest
  • lifestyle changes

 

Term

attribute based choices

 

Definition
the more attributes presented, the less risky the product seems
Term
Warranties and Guarantees: Perceptions and realities
Definition

To sell a product, marketer extols the virtues of care/service one gets outside of the use of the product 

 

  • If a product has warranty, that must mean it must be good (an attribute of the product)
  • sometimes consumers even use the country of manufacture as an indicator of quality

 

Term
Consumer choice is constrained
Definition

_______ rationality

 

  • we have a limited capacity to understand information and process it. Ex: we can only understand the fine print of warranties to a certain extent
  • therefore we make constructive choices: based on the information at hand at the time. 

Term
Service Contracts
Definition

  • extended warranties
  • they are NOT warranties
  • they are really repair insurance
  • A service contract, like a warranty, provides repair and/or maintenance for a specific time period. Warranties, however, are included in the price of the product, while service contracts cost extra and are sold separately.
  • they are the most profitable part of the sale
  • usually a bad deal for the consumer b/c only 12-20% of the money paid is ever used to pay for repairs or claims
  • people often lose contracts or forget they even have them
  • you are better off taking the money you would have spent and putting it in a repair fun

Term
Are conusmers complaining more? why?
Definition

yes, consumers should complain to appropriate agencies, consumer organizations, and companies such as the FTC, FDA, CPSC, National Consumers League 

  • call centers are usually located on the back printed on the product. (800 #s) 

Term
Complaining has led to....
Definition

  1. Cross selling: if you return the item you dont get your money back but instead get store credit. ex: pitaya
  2. The viral effect: consumers who complain in volume on the internet

Term
Injuries
Definition

  • The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) keeps statistics on injuries with many different kinds of products. 

Term
Product Saftey
Definition

Safety critics say:

  • consumers should look out for themselves
  • standards of products raise the price on them
  • too much govt gives power to those at the top
  • too many regualtions limit freedom

Term

Types of Accidents:

 

Definition

  • Rollover: dangerous bc of the centripetal force
  • T-bone: cars are more vulnerable to side impact collisions bc of the smaller crumple zone
  • Head-on: many advances have been made in this area
  • Off-center: creates an asymmetic force on the car causing a loss of control 

Term
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Definition

  • The NHTSA conducts tests to estb. safety guidelines
ex: FAA reports another sleeping air traffic controller

Term
Federal Aviation Administration
Definition

  • Part of the department of transportation
  • responsible for the safety of air travel for the general flying public, including developing safety regulations

Term
Home Improvements
Definition

  • Be wary of home improvement frauds
  • avoid contractors who sell _____
  • very low bids are warning signs
  • check quality of materials used. 

Term
Travek ways to avoid fraud
Definition

  • comparison shop to get the best prices
  • be wary of travel frauds, you ever rarely get a free vacation 

Term
Unordered Merchandise
Definition

 

  • if you ever recieve unsolicited merchandise you may keep it but if you suspect foul play, report your suspicions

 

Term
Charities: When the giving helps and when it hurts
Definition

 

  • check with the Better Business Bureau to see if it is a legitimate charity
  • if the charity doesnt spend at least 25% of the money recieved on who it is supposed to help it is not an efficient charity

 

Term
Disposition (throwing away products)
Definition

  • today there are concerns for the environment so it is important with how people are disposing theirr products
  • their is a growing proportion of global markets
  • our biggest export to china is...recycling material aka trash

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