Shared Flashcard Set

Details

HA Chpt. 21
HA Chpt. 21
30
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
10/16/2014

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Right Upper Quadrant
Definition
Liver, Gallbladder, Duodenum, head of Pancreas, Rt. Kidney & Adrenal Gland
Term
Left Upper Quadrant
Definition
Stomach, Spleen, Lft. Lobe of Liver, body of Pancreas, Lft. Kidney & Adrenal Gland
Term
Right Lower Quadrant
Definition
Cecum, Appendix, Rt. Ureter, Rt. ovary & Fallopian tube or Rt. Spermatic Cord
Term
Left Lower Quadrant
Definition
Descending Colon, Sigmoid Colon, Lft. Ureter, Lft. Ovary & Fallopian Tube or Lft. Spermatic Cord
Term
Midline of Abdomen
Definition
Aorta, Bladder & Uterus
Term
Normal Bowel Sounds
Definition
5 to 30 times per minute
Term
Paralytic Ileus
Definition
Complete absence of peristaltic movement that may follow abdominal surgery or complete bowel obstruction.
Term
Sites Bruits can occur
Definition
Aortic, Renal, Iliac, Femoral
Term
+ McBurney Sign= (rebound tenderness)
Definition
Apendicitis
Term
+ Obturator Muscle Test=
Definition
suspected ruptured appendix
Term
Ballottement
Definition
A freely moveable mass
Term
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Definition
Functional disorder of intestine
Mucous around or within stool
Term
Ulcerative Colitis
Definition
Inflammation of colon & rectum
Bloody, frequent watery diarrhea 20-30/day, pre-disposes pt to colon CA
Term
Crohn's Disease
Definition
Chronic Inflammation of GI tract; at risk to form fissures & fistulas
Term
Hiatal Hernia
Definition
A part of the stomach has passed through the esophageal hiatus in the diaphragm into the chest cavity; central obesity
Term
Fecal Incontinence
Definition
constipation w/ small amount of liquid stool seepage; brown leakage
Term
Scaphoid
Definition
concave, thin patient
Term
Ascites
Definition
abnormal accumulation of serious fluid w/in peritoneal cavity; CHF, cirrhosis, CA, HTN
Term
Protuberant
Definition
pregnancy, obesity, ascites
Term
Absent Bowel Sounds
Definition
patients are at risk for impaction
Term
Deep Palpation
Definition
5-8cm or 2-3"
Term
Suspected Cholecystitis
Definition
Murphy's Sign (pt. will experience pain during respirations)
Term
Iliopsoas Muscle Test
Definition
suspected appendicitis, push downward on pts leg
Term
Peptic Ulcer
Definition
upper GI, tissue has no localized protection
Term
GERD
Definition
pt at risk for pulmonary issues(aspiration), upper GI, at risk for esophageal CA
Term
Diverticulosis
Definition
out-pouching of the intestinal lining
Term
Inspection of Abdomen
Definition
venous pattern, peristaltic waves & abdominal contour
Term
Hyperactive Bowel Sounds
Definition
high pitched, rushing & tinkling
Term
Bruits of Abdomen
Definition
Aortic, Renal, Iliac & Femoral
Term
Positive Blumberg
Definition
peritoneal inflammation
Supporting users have an ad free experience!