Shared Flashcard Set

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gu electrolytes
gu electrolytes
20
Medical
Graduate
01/14/2013

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Cards

Term
Oliguria, hematuria, proteinuria following streptococcal infection
Definition
Acute glomeruloneprhitis
Term
< 40 yo male with Fever, perineal pain, dysuria.
Definition
Acute prostatitis caused by Chlamydia & N. gonorrhea. Treat accordingly (Bactrim #2 choice). > 40yo think e. coli is cause (Tx w/ FQ)
Term
Hearing loss or tinnitus w/ metabolic acidosis
Definition
Aspirin OD
Term
Inflammation of glans
Definition
Balanitis
Term
>50 yo obstructive voiding sx, nocturia. Firm smooth enlarged prostate. Nl PSA
Definition
BPH. (Cancer would have firm, irregular, nodular non-tender prostate, elevated PSA)
Term
Hematuria, RBC casts, proteinuria
Definition
Glomerulonephritis
Term
Hematuria, purpuric rash following streptococcal infection
Definition
Glomerulonephritis, HSP
Term
Kidney & lung bleeding (hematuria, hemoptysis)
Definition
Goodpasteures
Term
Peaked T-waves
Definition
HyperKalemia
Term
Recurrent kidney stones, elevated Calcium, decreased phosphorus
Definition
Hyperparathyroidism
Term
QT prolongation
Definition
Hypocalemia
Term
U waves
Definition
HypoKalemia
Term
Hyaline Casts
Definition
Normal (may be present after febrile illness, strenuous exercise)
Term
Fibrous band on lateral penis
Definition
Peyronie’s disease
Term
Can’t retract foreskin
Definition
Phimosis
Term
Increased BUN/Cr, low FeNa
Definition
Prerenal Failure (Azotemia)
Term
Irritative voiding symptoms, Fever, chills, CVA tenderness
Definition
Pyelonephritis
Term
Painless hematuria, flank pain or mass
Definition
Renal cell Carcinoma
Term
Crush injury, alcoholic on ground, elevated CPK, ARF
Definition
Rhabdomyolysis
Term
Incontinence with straining
Definition
Stress
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