Term
School-age
Erickson's 4th stage
Industry vs. inferiority
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Definition
* Learning academic skills
*Expanding social boundaries
*Developing sensitivity and respect for others
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Term
Developmental Outcomes
(favorables)
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Definition
Industry
Learns to create, develop, and manipulate environment. Develops competence and perseverance
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Term
Developmental Outcomes
(unfavorable)
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Definition
Inferiority
Loss of hope, sense of being mediocore. May withdraw from school and peers. Little sense of worth |
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Term
Psychosocial Enhancements |
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Definition
* Encourage & praise accomplishments
*allow tasks without redoing
*allow child to help
*Healthy competition with peers
*Role models, morals and values
* Give " clear" messages
*Begin to teach sexual responsibility
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Term
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Definition
* privacy & modesty-->use gown(keep them covered)
*security-->avoid disciplining
*Separation from peers--> phone,visits,cards,pictures
*Industry-->Arts & Crafts
*Regression-->Allow to do as much as possible
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Term
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Definition
* Attention deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
*characterized by inability to focus attention, lack of impulsive control, and hyperactivity
*May have behaviour problems that require medicating and be learning disabled
*Offer support to child and parents
*Child may be harder to amuse in hospital
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Term
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Definition
* Simple explanations-->pictures
*Assure that "Part" is bad, not child
*Assign a consistent caregiver
*Health teaching if needed-->hygiene/ dental care
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Term
Developmental Outcomes
for
6 years of age |
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Definition
weight-->boys-46 lbs; girls-44 lbs;general boys are heavier
Height-->46"
Vision-->muscles well developed and coordinated
teeth-->loss of baby teeth; permanent teeth appearing
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Term
Developmental Outcomes
for
12 years
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Definition
Weight-->boys-88-95 lbs:girls-heavier and taller here
Height-->60"(boys shoulder should widen)
Vision--> full 20/20 vision by age 11
Teeth-->May not have all permanent teeth until 13-14
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Term
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Definition
* Require 4-5 meals and snacks per day
*Require a balanced diet
*Both need extra food and rest compared to adults
*Boys tend to require increased caloric intake over females
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Term
Developmental stage
of locomotion,
socialization and language
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Definition
*Locomotion-->perfection of muscular skills, skilled games, hero worship-around age 9
*Socialization-->Peers important "gangs" group activities, less self-centered, learns more, responsibility, can do chores for allowance
*Langauge-->Boys lag in speech development, both boast and tend to exaggerate
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Term
Reproductive/Endocrine
Changes 8-13 years
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Definition
* Increase perspiration
*Active sebaceous gland(acne)
*Female menses beginns
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Term
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Definition
boys-->testes & scrotum increase in size; penis becomes wider, larger, with pubic hair
Girls-->Pelvis and hips widen; pubic hair growth;breast enlargement, vaginal discharge
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