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GRE Vocabulary
Consists of words commonly found on GRE
43
Language - English
Graduate
01/28/2008

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Abate
Definition
  • to lessen in intensity or degree [Princeton Review]
  • make or become less [Barron]
  • to reduce in degree or intensity; moderate; to reduce in value or amount [Taisha]
  • to lessen, to subside [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Aberrant
    Definition
    • deviating from the norm [Princeton Review]
    • not following the normal or correct way [Barron]
    • deviating from the usual or natural type; atypical [Taisha]
    • abnormal or deviant [Nandigam]
    Term
    Abscond
    Definition
    • to depart clandestinely; to steal away and hide [Princeton Review]
    • go away suddenly and secretly, esp in order to avoid arrest [Barron]
    • to depart secretly and hide oneself [Taisha]
    • to go away suddenly (to avoid arrest) [Smirnov]
    Term
    Acumen
    Definition
  • quick, keen, or accurate knowledge or insight [Princeton Review]
  • ability to understand and judge things quickly and clearly; shrewdness [Barron]
  • mental keenness; sharpness of judgment; ability to judge quickly and well [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Alacrity
    Definition
  • eager and enthusiastic willingness [Princeton Review]
  • prompt and eager readiness [Barron]
  • promptness in response; cheerful readiness [Taisha]
  • Term
    Ameliorate
    Definition
  • to make better or more tolerable [Princeton Review]
  • (cause sth to) become better [Barron]
  • improve, make better [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Approbation
    Definition
  • an expression of approval or praise [Princeton Review]
  • approval; consent [Barron]
  • commendation; praise [Taisha]
  • Term
    Astringent
    Definition
    adjective
    • having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe [Princeton Review]
    • binding; causing contraction [Nandigam]
    noun
    • substance, used medically or in cosmetics, that makes skin or body tissue contract and so stops bleeding [Barron]
    • substance that shrinks [Smirnov]
    Term
    Axiom
    Definition
  • a universally recognized principle; taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth [Princeton Review]
  • statement that is accepted as true without further proof or argument [Barron]
  • Term
    Bucolic
    Definition
  • rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants [Princeton Review]
  • of country life or the countryside; rustic [Barron]
  • relating to or typical of rural life [Taisha]
  • Term
    Capricious
    Definition
  • inclined to change one's mind impulsively; erratic; unpredictable [Princeton Review]
  • characterized by sudden changes in attitude or behaviour; unpredictable; impulsive [Barron]
  • fickle, whimsical, given to change, unpredictable [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Castigation
    Definition
    severe criticism or punishment [Princeton Review]
    Term
    Censure
    Definition
    verb
    • to criticize severely; to officially rebuke [Princeton Review]
    • ~ sb: criticize sb severely; rebuke sb formally [Barron]
    • to find fault with and criticize as blameworthy [Taisha]
    noun
    • expression of blame or disapproval; a rebuke [Nandigam]
    Term
    Chary
    Definition
  • wary; cautious [Princeton Review]
    1. cautious or careful; wary: He was chary of investing in oil wells
    2. shy; timid
    3. fastidious; choosy: She is excessively chary about her friends
    [Webster]
  • Term
    Chicanery
    Definition
  • trickery or subterfuge [Princeton Review]
  • use of clever but misleading talk in order to trick sb, esp in legal matters; dishonest practice [Barron]
  • deception by artful subterfuge or sophistry; trickery [Taisha]
  • legal trickery/false argument [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Cogent
    Definition
  • appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing [Princeton Review]
  • convincing; strong [Barron]
  • Term
    Contentious
    Definition
  • argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement [Princeton Review]
    1. tending to argument or strife; quarrelsome: a contentious crew
    2. causing, involving, or characterized by argument or controversy: contentious issues
    [Webster]
  • argumentative, pugnacious, combative, quarrelsome [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Contrite
    Definition
  • regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness [Princeton Review]
  • filled with or showing deep regret for having done wrong; repentant [Barron]
  • grieving and penitent for sin or shortcoming [Taisha]
  • Term
    Demur
    Definition
  • to question or oppose [Princeton Review]
  • to make objection, esp. on the grounds of scruples; take exception; object: They wanted to make him the treasurer, but he demurred. [Webster]
  • ~ (at sth): (fml) express a doubt (about sth) or an objection (to sth) [Barron]
  • to hesitate, raise objections [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Didactic
    Definition
  • intended to teach or instruct [Princeton Review]
  • intended to teach [Barron]
  • designed or intended to teach [Taisha]
  • Term
    Dilettante
    Definition
  • one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge [Princeton Review]
  • (often derog) person who studies or does sth, but without serious interest or understanding [Barron]
  • a person having a superficial interest in an art or a branch of knowledge; dabbler [Taisha]
  • Term
    Disabuse
    Definition
  • to undeceive; to set right [Princeton Review]
  • ~ sb: of sth free sb of (false ideas) [Barron]
  • to free from error, fallacy, or misconception [Taisha]
  • to undeceive, correct a false impression [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Disparate
    Definition
  • fundamentally distinct or dissimilar [Princeton Review]
  • so different in kind or degree that they cannot be compared [Barron]
  • containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements [Taisha]
  • essentially different [Smirnov]
  • Term
    Dissemble
    Definition
  • to disguise or conceal; to mislead [Princeton Review]
  • hide or disguise (one's true thoughts and feelings); dissimulate [Barron]
  • to put on a false appearance; conceal facts, intentions, or feelings under some pretense [Taisha]
  • speak or behave so as to hide sth (in mind) [Smirnov]
  • Term
    Ebullience
    Definition
  • the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings [Princeton Review]
  • high spirits; exhilaration; exuberance [Webster]
  • exuberance, outburst of feeling [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Effrontery
    Definition
  • extreme boldness; presumptuousness [Princeton Review]
  • boldness or rudeness without shame; impertinence [Barron]
  • boldness, impudence, arrogance [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Elegy
    Definition
  • a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead [Princeton Review]
  • poem or song expressing sorrow, esp for the dead; lament [Barron]
  • a lament, a melancholy composition [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Emollient
    Definition
    adjective
    • soothing, especially to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying [Princeton Review]
    noun, adjective
    • that soothes and softens the skin [Barron]
    Term
    Ennui
    Definition
  • dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy [Princeton Review]
  • a feeling of utter weariness and discontent resulting from satiety or lack of interest; boredom: The endless lecture produced an unbearable ennui. [Webster]
  • weariness of mind caused by lack of anything interesting or exciting to do; feeling of boredom [Barron]
  • Term
    Equivocate
    Definition
  • to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent [Princeton Review]
  • speak in an ambiguous way to hide the truth or mislead people [Barron]
  • to use ambiguous or unclear expressions, usually to avoid commitment or in order to mislead; prevaricate or hedge: When asked directly for his position on disarmament, the candidate only equivocated. [Webster]
  • try to deceive by equivocal language [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Erudite
    Definition
  • very learned; scholarly [Princeton Review]
  • having or showing great learning; scholarly [Barron]
  • possessing or displaying erudition; learned [Taisha]
  • Term
    Esoteric
    Definition
  • intended for or understood by a small, specific group [Princeton Review]
  • likely to be understood by only those with a special knowledge or interest; mysterious; obscure [Barron]
  • designed for or understood by the specially initiated alone [Taisha]
  • abstruse; intended only for a small circle of [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Exigent
    Definition
    urgent; pressing; requiring immediate action or attention [Princeton Review]
    Term
    Extemporaneous
    Definition
  • improvised; done without preparation [Princeton Review]
  • spoken or done without preparation; extempore [Barron]
  • Term
    Fulminate
    Definition
  • to loudly attack or denounce [Princeton Review]
  • protest strongly and loudly [Barron]
  • to send forth censures or invectives [Taisha]
  • berate, vituperate, to thunder out, to explode [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Garrulous
    Definition
  • pointlessly talkative, talking too much [Princeton Review]
  • talking too much, esp about unimportant things [Barron]
  • given to prosy, rambling, or tedious loquacity; pointlessly or annoyingly talkative [Taisha]
  • too talkative [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Grandiloquence
    Definition
    pompous speech or expression [Princeton Review]
    Term
    Gregarious
    Definition
  • sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people [Princeton Review]
  • liking to be with other people [Barron]
  • tending to associate with others of one's kind; social [Taisha]
  • living in societies; liking the company [Nandigam]
  • Term
    Halcyon
    Definition
  • calm and peaceful [Princeton Review]
  • peaceful and happy [Barron]
  • Term
    Hedonism
    Definition
  • devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially to the pleasures of the senses [Princeton Review]
  • belief that pleasure should be the main aim in life [Barron]
  • Term
    Hegemony
    Definition
  • the consistent dominance of one state or ideology over others [Princeton Review]
  • leadership, esp by one state in a group of states [Barron]
  • Term
    Hubris
    Definition
  • arrogant presumption or pride [Princeton Review]
  • arrogant pride [Barron]
  • exaggerated pride or self-confidencehubristic [Taisha]
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