Term
|
Definition
|
deviating from normal or correct.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to leave secretly and hide, often to avoid the law."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to speak, plead, or argue for a cause, or in another’s behalf. (n) -- one who advocates."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to make greater, to increase, thus, to exaggerate."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to unite or mix. (n) -- amalgamation.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
vague; subject to more than one interpretation
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"extremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related to the gods) or delicious (n: ambrosia)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a person or artifact appearing after its own time or out of chronological order (adj: anachronistic)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"peculiar; unique, contrary to the norm (n: anomaly)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"ancient; outmoded; (literally,before the flood)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"hostility toward, objection, or aversion to"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to settle a dispute by impulse (n: arbitration)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to make less severe; to appease or satisfy
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"extremely bold; fearless, especially said of human behavior (n: audacity)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
commonplace or trite (n: banality)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"unconcealed, shameless, or brazen"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
speech or action intended to coax someone into doing something
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
pompous speech (adj: bombastic)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"a lapse, gap or break, as in a fortress wall. To break or break through.ex: Unfortunately, the club members never forgot his breach of ettiquette."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to grow or flourish; a bud or new growth (adj: burgeoning )
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to get something by taking advantage of someone
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
impulse (adj: capricious)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to chastise or criticize severely
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
an agent of change (adj: catalytic; v. catalyze)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"capable of dissolving by chemical action; highly critical: ""His caustic remarks spoiled the mood of the party."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
willingly compliant or accepting of the status quo (n: complaisance)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"of or having to do with material, as opposed to spiritual; tangible. (In older writings, coeporeal could be a synonym for corporal. This usage is no longer common)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"of the body: ""corporal punishment."" a non-commissioned officer ranked between a sergeant and a private."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to strengthen or support: ""The witness corroborted his story."" (n: corroboration)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
deserving of blame (n: culpability)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"lack, scarcity: ""The prosecutor complained about the dearth of concrete evidence against the suspect."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"submission or courteous yielding: ""He held his tongue in deference to his father."" (n: deferential. v. defer)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to show, create a picture of."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
belittlement. (v. deprecate)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"the act of preying upon or plundering: ""The depredations of the invaders demoralized the population."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to dry out thoroughly (adj: desiccated)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a bitter abusive denunciation.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"lacking self-confidence, modest (n: diffidence)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to free a person from falsehood or error: ""We had to disabuse her of the notion that she was invited."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
belittling (n: disparagement. v. disparage)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
calm; objective; unbiased
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to conceal one's real motive, to feign"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"stubborn or determined: ""Her dogged pursuit of the degree eventually paid off."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"relying upon doctrine or dogma, as opposed to evidence"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"selecting or employing individual elements from a variety of sources: ""Many modern decorators prefer an eclectic style."" (n: eclecticism)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
effectiveness; capability to produce a desired effect
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"the quality of flowing out. something that flows out, such as a stream from a river (n: effluence)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
softening; something that softens
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to strive to equal or excel (n: emulation)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a formal eulogy or speech of praise
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"prevalent in or native to a certain region, locality, or people: ""The disease was endemic to the region."" Don't confuse this word with epidemic."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of: ""The heatenervated everyone."" (adj: enervating)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to give rise to, to propagate, to cause: ""His slip of the toungue engendered much laughter."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"puzzle; mystery: ""Math is an enigma to me."" (adj: enigmatic)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"lasting for only a brief time, fleeting (n: ephemera)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"ambiguous; unclear; subject to more than one interpretation -- often intentionally so: ""Republicans complained that Bill Clinton's answers were equivocal."" (v. equivocate)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
scholarly; displaying deep intensive learning. (n: erudition)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"intended for or understood by only a few: ""The esoteric discussion confused some people."" (n: esoterica)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a spoken or written tribute to the deceased (v. eulogize)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to increase the bitterness or violence of; to aggravate: ""The decision to fortify the border exacerbated tensions."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to demonstrate or prove to be blameless: ""The evidence tended to exculpate the defendant.""(adj: exculpatory)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"exceeding customary or normal limits, esp. in quantity or price: ""The cab fare was exorbitant."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
fully and clearly expressed
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"in existence, still existing: The only extant representative of that species."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"a measure of length (six feet) used in nautical settings. to penetrate to the depths of something in order to understand it: ""I couldn't fathom her reasoning on that issue."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to seek favor or attention; to act subserviantly (n, adj: fawning)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to give false appearance or impression: ""He feigned illness to avoid going to school."" (adj: feigned)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"highly emotional; hot: ""The partisans displayed a fervent patriotism."" (n: fervor)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a baby bird; an inexperienced person; inexperienced.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"flushed with a rosy color, as in complexion; very ornate and flowery: ""florid prose."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"struggling: ""We tried to save the floundering business."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"verbose; talkative; rambling: ""We tried to avoid our garrulous neighbor."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"fine cobweb on foliage; fine gauzy fabric; very fine: ""She wore a gossamer robe."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"skillful deceit: ""He was well known for his guile."" (v. bequile; adj: beguiling. Note, however, that these two words have an additional meaning: to charm (v.) or charming (adj:), while the word guile does not generally have any such positive connotations)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
honest; straightforward (n: guilelessness)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"headfirst; impulsive; hasty. impulsively; hastily; without forethought: ""They rushed headlong into marriage."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"similar in nature or kind; uniform: ""a homogeneous society."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
one who attacks traditional ideas or institutions or one who destroys sacred images (adj: iconoclastic)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
insinuation or connotation (v. implicate)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to suggest indirectly; to entail: ""She implied she didn't believe his story."" (n: implication)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"an absence of foresight; a failure to provide for future needs or events: ""Their improvidence resulted in the loss of their home."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"in an initial or early stage; incomplete; disorganized: ""The act of writing forces one to clarify incohate thoughts."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"not capable of being corrected: ""The school board finally decided the James was incorrigible and expelled him from school."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"permanent; unerasable; strong: ""The Queen made an indelible impression on her subjects."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
undescribable; inexpressible in words; unspeakable
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to deduce: ""New genetic evidence led some zoologists to infer that the red wolf is actually a hybrid of the coyote and the gray wolf."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"clever: ""She developed an ingenious method for testing her hypothesis.""(n: ingenuity)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"unsophisticated; artless; straightforward; candid: ""Wilson's ingenuous response to the controversial calmed the suspicious listeners."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to hold back, prohibit, forbid, or restrain (n: inhibition, adj: inhibited)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
harmless; having no adverse affect; not likely to provoke strong emotion
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"numb; unconscious: ""Wayne was rendered insensible by a blow to the head."" unfeeling; insensitive: ""They were insensibile to the suffering of others.:"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
lacking zest or excitement; dull
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"of or pertaining to an island, thus, excessively exclusive: ""Newcomers found it difficult to make friends in the insular community."" "
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"stubborn; immovable; unwilling to change: ""She was so intransigent we finally gave up trying to convince her."" (n: intransigence)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"prone to outbursts of temper, easily angered"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"using few words; terse: ""a laconic reply."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
present or potential but not evident or active (n: latency)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
praiseworthy; commendable (v. laud)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"giant whale, therefore, something very large"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"clear; translucent: ""He made a lucid argument to support his theory."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"weighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive degree: ""Jake's lugubrious monologues depressed his friends."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
generosity and nobility. (adj: magnanimous)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"malicious; evil; having or showing ill will: ""Some early American colonists saw the wilderness as malevolent and sought to control it."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"one who hates people: ""He was a true misanthrope and hated even himself."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
incorrect name or word for something
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to make less forceful; to become more moderate; to make less harsh or undesirable: ""He was trying to mitigate the damage he had done."" (n: mitigation)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"wicked, evil: ""a nefarious plot."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"harmful, offensive, destructive: ""The noisome odor of the dump carried for miles."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
hardened against influence or feeling; intractable.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to prevent by anticipatory measures; to make unnecessary:
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to close or shut off; to obstruct (n: occlusion)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"not transparent or transluscent; dense; difficult to comprehend, as inopaque reasoning"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"turned to bone; hardened like bone; Inflexible: ""The ossified culture failed to adapt to new economic conditions and died out."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a writing or speech in praise of a person or thing
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"showing a narrow concern for rules or formal book learning; making an excessive display of one's own learning: ""We quickly tired of his pedantic conversation."" (n: pedant, pedantry)."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
deliberately treacherous; dishonest (n: perfidy)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"easily or frequently annoyed, especially over trivial matters; childishly irritable"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"tendency or action for the benefit of others, as in donating money or property to a charitible organization"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
not easily excited; cool; sluggish
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to calm or reduce anger by making concessions: ""The professor tried to placate his students by postponing the exam."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
related to being shaped or molded; capable of being molded. (n: plasticity n: plastic)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"excessively large quantity; overabundance: ""We received a p lethora of applications for the position."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"heavy; massive; awkward; dull: ""A ponderous book is better than a sleeping pill."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"concerned with facts; practical, as opposed to highly principled or traditional: ""His pragmatic approach often offended idealists."" (n: pragmatism)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"cliff with a vertical or nearly vertical face; a dangerous place from which one is likely to fall; metaphorically, a very risky circumstance"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to fall; to fall downward suddenly and dramatically; to bring about or hasten the occurrence of something: ""Old World diseases precipitated a massive decline in the American Indian population."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"something (or someone) that precedes another: ""The assasination of the Archduke was a precursor to the war."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to stray away from or evade the truth: ""When we asked him what his intentions were, he prevaricated.""(n: prevarication; prevaricator)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"rashly wasteful: ""Americans' prodigal devotion to the automobile is unique."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to conciliate; to appease: ""They made sacrifices to propitiate angry gods."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
beautiful (n: pulchritude)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"cowardly, timid, or irreselute; petty: ""The pusillanimous leader soon lost the respect of his people."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
inactivity; stillness; dormancy (adj: quiescent)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to make or become thin; to purify or refine (n: rarefaction, adj: rarefied)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"the act of censuring, scolding, or rebuking. (v. reprove)."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
having a sharp or powerful intellect or discernment. (n: sagacity).
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"cheerful; confident: ""Her sanguine attitude put everyone at ease.""(Sangfroid (noun) is a related French word meaning unflappibility. Literally, it means cold blood)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to satisfy fully or to excess
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
having a gloomy or morose temperament
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
a very knowledgable person; a genious
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"diligent; persevering; persistent: ""Her sedulous devotion to overcoming her background impressed many."" (n: sedulity; sedulousness; adv. sedulously)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"seemingly true but really false; deceptively convincing or attractive: ""Her argument, though specious, was readily accepted by many."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"only covering the surface: ""A superficial treatment of the topic was all they wanted."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"unspoken: ""Katie and carmella had a tacit agreement that they would not mention the dented fender to their parents."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
habitually untalkative or silent (n: taciturnity)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
exercising moderation and self-denial; calm or mild (n: temperance)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"an angry speech: ""His tirade had gone on long enough."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"twisted; excessively complicated: ""Despite public complaints, tax laws and forms have become increasingly tortuous."" Note: Don't confuse this with torturous."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"ability to be easily managed or controlled: ""Her mother wished she were more tractable."" (n: tractibility)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"depravity; baseness: ""Mr. Castor was fired for moral turpitude."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"beginner; person lacking experience in a specific endeavor: ""They easily took advantage of the tyro."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"empty; without contents; without ideas or intelligence:: ""She flashed a vacuous smile."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"great respect or reverence: ""The Chinese traditionally venerated their ancestors; ancestor worship is merely a popular misnomer for this tradition."" (n: veneration, adj: venerable)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"wordy: ""The instructor asked her verbose student make her paper more concise."" (n: verbosity)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"to annoy; to bother; to perplex; to puzzle; to debate at length: ""Franklin vexed his brother with his controversial writings."""
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"slow moving; highly resistant to flow: ""Heintz commercials imply that their catsup is more viscous than others'."" (n: viscosity)"
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
explosive; fickle (n: volatility).
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"craving or devouring large quantities of food, drink, or other things. She is a voracious reader."
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
to hesitate or to tremble
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
extremely pitiful or unfortunate (n: wretch)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
"enthusiastic devotion to a cause, ideal, or goal (n: zealot; zealoutry. adj: zealous)"
|
|
|