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GOW Vocab- Nashoba
Vocab for Mrs. Bailey's Acc English Lit. class
94
Literature
11th Grade
10/03/2007

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Cards

Term
rivulet
Definition
a small stream; streamlet; brook
Crossing the rivulet was like crossing a river to the turtle.
Term
dissipate
Definition
to spend or expend intemperately or wastefully; squader; To use up, especially recklessly; exhaust
The water dissipated into the sand after it washed onto the shore at the beach.
Term
bayonet
Definition
a dagger like steel weapon that is attached to or at the muzzle of a gun and used for stabbing or slashing in hand-to-hand combat
The bayonet on the soldiers' guns killed more than the bullets did.
Term
gully
Definition
a deep ditch or channel cut in the earth by running water after a prolonged downpour
The gully ran all around the garden watering the plants naturally.
Term
stout
Definition

plump
The rabbit was stout after living in captivity and eating all he wanted for years.

Term
bemused
Definition
Bewildered or confused; Lost in thought; preoccupied
I was bemused when I saw a horse running up the highway.
Term
perplexity
Definition
the state of being preplexed; confusion,uncertainty
The perplexity of the math equation stunned the math students.
Term
padlock
Definition
a detachable lock; has ahinged shackle that can be passed through the staple of a hasp or the links in a chain and then snapped shut
The padlock on the gate stopped the dog from attacking the mailman.
Term
hasp
Definition
A metal fastener with a hinged slotted part that fits over a staple and is secured by a pin, bolt, or padlock
The hasp held the padlock in place perfectly.
Term
chambray
Definition
a fine cloth of cotton,silk, or linen, commonly of plain weave with a colored warp and white weft
The french woman wore a beautiful french chambray to the ball.
Term
Hob-nailed
Definition
a short nail with a thick head used to protect the soles of shoes or boots
The hob-nailed shoe made clicking sounds on the tile floors.
Term
proboscis
Definition
a long flexible snout or trunk, as of an elephant; a human nose, especially a prominent one
Butterflies have a unique proboscis.
Term
disperse
Definition
to drive or send off in various directions; scatter
The students dispersed when the police officer came into the hall.
Term
armadillo
Definition
burrowing chiefly nocturnal mammal with a body covered with strong horny plates
The armadillo rolled into a ball of its own armor.
Term
embankment
Definition
a long atrificial mound of stone or earth, built to hold back water or to support a roas or as protection
The embankment saved our house from the flood.
Term
furrow
Definition
a narrow groovelike or trenchlike depression in any surface
The farmer made furrows in the ground with his hoe.
Term
drought
Definition
a long period of abnormally low rainfall, especially one that adversely affects growing or living conditions
The drought caused the plants to whither and die.
Term
protrude
Definition
to thrust forward; cause to project
The nail protruded from the wall as a coat hanger.
Term
quid
Definition

a small piece of tobacco for chewing.
Most baseball players used to have a quid in their mouths during a game.

Term
shebang
Definition
the structure of something, as of an organization, contrivance, or affair
The whole shebang of the fair was magnificent.
Term
prodigal
Definition
a person who spends, or has spent, his or her money or substance with wasteful extravagance; spendthrift
Their was a prodigal son that returned to his family in the bible.
Term
beseech
Definition
to beg eagerly for; solicit
I beseech to a friend to lend me a dollar.
Term
harrow
Definition
an agricultural implement with spikelike teeth or upright disks, drawn chiefly over plowed land to level it, break up clods, root up weeds, etc.
The harrow created furrows in the hard ground.
Term
rafter
Definition
any of a series of timbers or the like, usually having a pronounced slope, for supporting the sheathing and covering of a roof.
The rafters held up the barn roof.
Term
truculent
Definition
fierce; cruel; savagely brutal.
The pitbull that was trained for dog fights as truculent.
Term
noose
Definition
1. a loop with a running knot, as in a snare, lasso, or hangman's halter, that tightens as the rope is pulled. 2. a tie or bond; snare.
People in the Salem witch trials were hanged from a noose.
Term
sheaf
Definition
one of the bundles in which cereal plants, as wheat, rye, etc., are bound after reaping.
The shead of wheat sold at market for $5.
Term
jalopy
Definition
an old, decrepit, or unpretentious automobile.
The jalopy was parked in the driveway for years and years.
Term
amend
Definition
to change for the better; improve
The friends amended their relationship after their fight.
Term
animosity
Definition
a feeling of strong dislike, ill will, or enmity that tends to display itself in action
The animosity the daughters felt about each other was enough to have to seperate them most of the time.
Term
divert
Definition
to turn aside or from a path or course; deflect
The path I took diverted from the main road.
Term
cantankerous
Definition

disagreeable to deal with; contentious; peevish
The little five year old was a cantankerous little brat.

Term
nuisance
Definition
an obnoxious or annoying person, thing, condition, practice, etc
The new puppy was a nuisance for the family.
Term
brood
Definition
to think or worry persistently or moodily about; ponder
The students brooded over their math test scores.
Term
implement
Definition
an article of equipment, as household furniture, clothing, ecclesiastical vestments, or the like
I fork is an essential implement to eating.
Term
scrounge
Definition
to borrow (a small amount or item) with no intention of repaying or returning it
The bank scrounged money from the poor sould in the big city.
Term
voluptuous
Definition
full of, characterized by, or ministering to indulgence in luxury, pleasure, and sensuous enjoyment
The chair was voluptuous in size.
Term
assail
Definition
to attack vigorously or violently; assault.
The dog assailed upon the small rodent in the garden.
Term
globule
Definition
A small spherical mass, especially a small drop of liquid
The globule of water was followed by many more during the rain storm.
Term
restively
Definition
Uneasily impatient under restriction, opposition, criticism, or delay
The dog restively tried to escape its chains.
Term
relinquish
Definition
to give up; put aside or desist from
The tollbooth cashier was relinquished from their duty for their break.
Term
tarpaulin
Definition
a protective covering of canvas or other material waterproofed with tar, paint, or wax.
The tarpaulin protected the boat from the snow in the winter.
Term
corrugated
Definition
shaped into alternating parallel grooves and ridges
The roof was corrugated tin.
Term
apprehensive
Definition
uneasy or fearful about something that might happen
I was apprehensive about what my report card might say.
Term
gnaw
Definition
to bite or chew on, esp. persistently
The dog gnawed on the rawhide bone.
Term
corduroy
Definition
a cotton-filling pile fabric with lengthwise cords or ridges.
The ridges on the boys old corduroy pants rubbed up against the chair scratching his legs.
Term
wizened
Definition
withered; shriveled:
The old man's face was wizened with wrinkles and folds.
Term
shudder
Definition

to tremble with a sudden convulsive movement, as from horror, fear, or cold.
The boy shivered and shuddered in the cold winter snow.

Term
modulate
Definition
to regulate by or adjust to a certain measure or proportion; soften; tone down
My father modulated the heat in the house when it got too cold or too hot. 
Term
sulky
Definition
gloomy or dull
The weather was sulky during the overcast day.
Term
gulch
Definition
a deep, narrow ravine, esp. one marking the course of a stream or torrent
The gulch was like a big gully.
Term
dwindle
Definition
to become smaller and smaller; shrink; waste away
The crops dwindled away as the farmers sold them at market.
Term
flaxen
Definition
of the pale yellowish color of dressed flax
The dress was the flaxen color, yellowish gray.
Term
vivacious
Definition
lively; animated; gay
The vivacious girl loved to party and be the center of attention.
Term
spatula
Definition
an implement with a broad, flat, usually flexible blade, used for blending foods or removing them from cooking utensils, mixing drugs, spreading plasters and paints, etc.
I used the spatula to remove the cake batter from the mixing spoon.
Term
accouterment
Definition
personal clothing, accessories, etc
The accouterment of people when they get out of jail is usually an outfit and a pair of shoes.
Term
partial
Definition
being such in part only; not total or general
The cake was cut into partial pieces for each person at the party.
Term
sullen
Definition
showing irritation or ill humor by a gloomy silence or reserve.
The sullen man just put on a sad face and didn't talk for the whole ride.
Term
lanky
Definition
ungracefully thin and rawboned; bony; gaunt
The man was so tall, he was lanky at only 120 pounds.
Term
chump
Definition
a short, thick piece of wood
The man took the chump and nailed it over his door to keep out the birds in Alfred Hitchcock's film, The Birds.
Term
vagrant
Definition
a person who wanders about idly and has no permanent home or employment; vagabond; tramp.
The vagrant had no family or home, and he just wandered around alone.
Term

concession

Definition
An acknowledgment or admission
The boy brought up his concession about doing more homework while he was staying up late from earlier in the arguement about bedtime.
Term
plateau
Definition
a land area having a relatively level surface considerably raised above adjoining land on at least one side, and often cut by deep canyons.
The plateau was an odd falt space in the middle of the canyon.
Term
listless
Definition
having or showing little or no interest in anything; languid; spiritless; indifferent
The students in my history class usually show a pretty listless spirit about their grades.
Term
pucker
Definition
to draw or gather into wrinkles or irregular folds, as material or a part of the face; constrict
The boy seemed to grow laugh lines as his lips puckered due to the lemon juice he squirted in his mouth.
Term
exhortation
Definition

an utterance, discourse, or address conveying urgent advice or recommendations
When the boys exhortation to stay down reached the other people behind the wall everyone fell to the ground.

Term
parched
Definition

To be extremely dry
The plants were parched for water during the drought.

Term
hoist
Definition
to raise or lift
The boy hoisted the large encyclopedia over his head to place it on the highest shelf.
Term
heliograph
Definition
a device for signaling by means of a movable mirror that reflects beams of light, esp. sunlight, to a distance
The family flashed SOS in the form of a heliograph with a mirror and the sun to try and get someone to come and help them.
Term
swagger
Definition
1.to walk or strut with a defiant or insolent air.
2.to boast or brag noisily
The dog swaggered up to the cat with it's bone in its jaw only to see that the cat had a steak.
Term
penitent
Definition
feeling or expressing sorrow for sin or wrongdoing
The dog walked around with a penitent look because it knew it had done something wrong.
Term
saunter
Definition
to walk with a leisurely gait; stroll
The boy sauntered down the road, enjoying the birds and whistling a happy tune.
Term
mongrel
Definition
a dog of mixed or indeterminate breed
The girl wanted a pure-breed dog so she called the mut a mongrel and moved on.
Term
sneer
Definition
to smile, laugh, or contort the face in a manner that shows scorn or contempt
the girl sneered at the teacher as she was handed her failing grade and detention slip.
Term
disconsolate
Definition
hopelessly unhappy; inconsolable
The widow was so disconsolately unhappy after her husband died, that she stayed in doors and in the dark for weeks.
Term
tourniquet
Definition
1.Medicine/Medical, Surgery. any device for arresting bleeding by forcibly compressing a blood vessel, as a bandage tightened by twisting.
2.a device for pulling the parts of a wooden piece of furniture together, consisting of a pair of twisted cords passed around the parts
The tourniquet held the furniture together while the glue dried.
Term
quest
Definition
a long journey with a purposeful ending
Dante was on a quest in the Inferno to reach heaven and Beatrice.
Term
paradox
Definition
a statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth
Term
deft
Definition
nimble; skillful; clever
The deft boy snuck all the way to the kitchen, past his parents, and back into his room without being heard.
Term
dungarees
Definition
work clothes, overalls, etc., of blue denim.
The dungareees were essentially tough blue jeans.
Term
infuriate
Definition
to make furious; enrage
The bank infuriated the farmers by telling them all they land was now to be cleared and they were to move.
Term
impious
Definition

not pious or religious; lacking reverence for God, religious practices, etc.; irreligious; ungodly.
The devel was an impious creature who was casted down to hell by God.

Term
gingham
Definition
A yarn-dyed cotton fabric woven in stripes, checks, plaids, or solid colors
The gingham shirt was plaid and the farmer wore it for yeays and years until it wore out.
Term
requisition
Definition
an authoritative or formal demand for something to be done, given, supplied, etc
A requisition for Irag to give up its weapons of mass destruction was given years and years ago.
Term
rakish
Definition
smart; jaunty; dashing
The outfit was of a rakish design to make all the ladies adore its wearer.
Term
shrill
Definition
high-pitched and piercing in sound quality
The guitar gave a shrill shriek when it was being set up.
Term
quarantine
Definition
Enforced isolation or restriction of free movement imposed to prevent the spread of contagious disease
If a deadly disease is found with a person, that person is usually put under quarantine if they are contagious.
Term
insignia
Definition
a badge or distinguishing mark of office or honor
The insignia of the STB on the students sweaters told me they were from St. Bernard's High School.
Term
trudge
Definition
to walk, esp. laboriously or wearily
I trudged through the mud after a long day of walking.
Term
vigilante
Definition
1.a member of a vigilance committee.
2.any person who takes the law into his or her own hands, as by avenging a crime
3.done violently and summarily, without recourse to lawful procedures
The vigilante man thought he should try to catch the crook on his own instead of calling the police.
Term
ravenous
Definition
extremely hungry; famished; voracious
The puppies were ravenous before they could nurse off their mother.
Term
placard
Definition
a paperboard sign or notice, as one posted in a public place or carried by a demonstrator or picketer.
The demonstrators all had placards that told what their cause was during the strike.
Term
dote
Definition
to bestow or express excessive love or fondness habitually
The grandmother doted over the new baby the whole day it was over the house.
Term
nimble
Definition
quick and light in movement; moving with ease; agile; active; rapid
The JAck Russel had to be quick, agile and very nible to win the lure race.
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