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Government Chapter 4
political efficacy
12
History
12th Grade
10/29/2009

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Term
political culture
Definition
a broadly shared way of thinking about political and economic life that reflects fundamental assumptions about how government should operate
Term
political subculture
Definition
fundamental assumptions about how the political process should operate that distinguish citizens by region, religion, or other characteristics
Term
political ideaology
Definition
a more or lesss consistent set of views as to the policies government ought to pursue
Term
civic duty
Definition
a belief that one has an obligation to participate in civic and political affairs
Term
civic competence
Definition
a belief that one can affect governmental policies
Term
work ethic
Definition
a belief in the importance of hard work and personal achievement
Term
class consciousness
Definition
an awarenessof belonging to a particular socioeconomic class whose intersts are different from those of others. usually used in reference to workers who view thier interests as opposite of those of managers and business owners
Term
orthodox
Definition
people who believe that moral rules are derived from the commands of God or laws of nature; these commands and laws are relatively clear, unchanging and independent of individual preferences. they are likely to believe traditional morality is more important than individual liberty and should be enforced by government and communal norms
Term
progressive
Definition
a person who believes that moral rules are derived in part from an individual's beliefs and the circumstances of modern life. likely to favor government toleration and protection of individual choice
Term
political efficacy
Definition
a citizen's belief that he or she can understand and influence political affairs
Term
internal efficacy
Definition
confidence in a citizen's own abilities to understand and take part in political affairs
Term
external efficacy
Definition
a belief that the system will respond to a citizen's demands
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