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Goal 2 Review
N/A
35
Biology
10th Grade
02/08/2013

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Cards

Term
Why does atmosperic carbion dioxide increase as a result of deforestation?
Definition
There are fewer trees to absorb it.
Term
Which heterotroph represents a first-level consumer?
Definition
Rabbit
Term

 

Which process recycles carbon back into the atmosphere?

Definition
Respiration
Term
Which biological process absorbs carbon dioxide, water and sunlight from the atmosphere and males it usable by living organisms?
Definition
Photosynthesis
Term
Animals require a constant source of carbon compounds for the proper functioning of body processes. In which way are animals able to obtain usable atmospheric carbon?
Definition
Through digestion of plants that carry out photosynthesis
Term
Which process of the water cycle accounts for water vapor that forms from water found in plants and soils?
Definition
Transpiration
Term
Which chemical cycle involves transpiration, evaporation, and precipitation?
Definition
Water
Term
Which best represents geochemical processes in the carbon cycle?
Definition
Erosion, Volcanic Activity
Term
Which statement best represents the relationship between a producer and a consumer?
Definition
A panda eats bamboo
Term
During transpiration, the stomata releases which molecule into the atmosphere?
Definition
H2O
Term
Which process describes how water is returned to the Earth through the atmosphere?
Definition
Precipitation
Term
Which best decribes the amount of carbon in the carbon cycle?
Definition
As the output equals the actual amount absorbed, it remains constant
Term
Which process requires water to start?
Definition
Photosynthesis
Term
What is the source of energy behind the carbon cycle?
Definition
Sun
Term
An Acacia tree provides food and shelter to ants, which then keep herbivores away from the tree. Which is best represented by this relationship?
Definition
Mutualism
Term
What do mutualistic interactions between different organisms involve?
Definition
Benefits for both organisms
Term
Example of a predator.

Definition
Owl
Term

A bird eats the ticks on the coat of an impala. What kind of relationship is this?

 

Definition
Mutualistic
Term
Based on the graph, what keeps the lynx population from experiencing constant growth?
Definition
Limited amount of food
Term
Based on the graph, predict the outcome of adding a new predator to the ecosystem.
Definition
Decrease of hare and lynx population.
Term
Which is a prey adaptation for survival against a predator?
Definition
Harmless species looking like a dangerous one
Term
Which would most likely occur if the global totals of the products of respiration exceeded the global totals of the products of photosynthesis?
Definition
The total amount of carbon would increase
Term
What is one way heterotrophs can obtain nitrogen form their environment?
Definition
Eating plants
Term
Which organism belongs to the trophic level with the least amount of energy available for sustaining and maintaining life?
Definition
Snake
Term
In which level is most of the available energy located within an energy pyramid?
Definition
The producer level has the largest amount of available energy because it stores energy from the sun and supports all other trophic levels.
Term
Water vapor is often polluted with sulfer above coal burning factories. What is the primary impact of this polluted water vapor on an ecosystem
Definition
Polluted Precipitation
Term
Which statement about the carbon cycle is true?
Definition
Carbon dioxide is released to the atmosphere by cellular respiration
Term
Which of these indicators represents an aquatic environment that has an adequate supply of oxygen?
Definition
There is an abundance of green aquatic plants and deep feeding fish.
Term
An energy pyramid shows the loss of energy at each trophic level. Which explains why energy is not really lost?
Definition
Some energy is converted into waste and heat energy
Term
Ecologists estimate that only 10% of the energy at a trophic level is available to the next trophic level. Which best explains why this occurs?
Definition
Organisms use this energy for their own life processes.
Term

Which process in the water cycle best explains the oceans being huge "carbon sinks," or areas that absorb and store carbon dioxide from the atmosphere

 

Definition
Precipitation
Term
Which method of oxygen production is the most important for infusing oxygen into aquatic environments?
Definition
Photosynthesis of aquatic plants and phytoplankton
Term
Which is least likely to cause oxygen depletion in aquatic environments?
Definition
A constant flow of water moving through layers of temperature
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