Shared Flashcard Set

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Glucagon
JSRCC Drugs
13
Medical
Undergraduate 1
09/01/2015

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Cards

Term
Glucagon Generic Name
Definition
Glucagon
Term
Glucagon Trade Name(s)
Definition
GlucaGen
Term
Glucagon Class
Definition
Pancreatic hormone
Term
Glucagon Mechanism of Action
Definition
Converts liver glycogen to glucose and releases the glucose into the bloodstream to increase blood sugar levels. Has a positive inotropic effect on the heart.
Term
Glucagon Indications
Definition
Hypoglycemia, beta-blocker overdose, calcium channel blocker overdose, esophageal relaxation
Term
Glucagon Contraindications
Definition
Known allergy to proteins, hypersensitivity
Term
Glucagon Adverse Reactions
Definition
Tachycardia, hypotension, hyperglycemia, nausea/vomiting
Term
Glucagon Onset
Definition
Within 1 minute
Term
Glucagon Duration
Definition
60-90 minutes
Term
Glucagon Dose for hypoglycemia
Definition
1 mg IM/IV/IO/Sub-Q
Term
Glucagon Dose for Beta-blocker/Calcium channel-blocker OD
Definition
2-5 mg IV/IO over 2-5 minutes. 10 mg over 5-10 minutes second dose if necessary
Term
Glucagon Peds Dose for hypoglycemia
Definition
0.03-0.1 mg/kg IM/IV/IO/Sub-Q
Term
Glucagon Peds Dose for Beta-blocker/Calcium channel-blocker OD
Definition
0.05-0.15 mg/kg over 5 minutes
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