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German Traffic Signs
German Traffic Signs - For the U.S. Forces certificate of license test
163
Driving Skills
10/04/2010

Additional Driving Skills Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition

Danger.

 

(Watch for Streetcars). Posted before roads with streetcar tracks.

Term
Definition

Danger.

 

Posted before dangerous areas (for example, construction sites).

Term
Definition

Rough Road.

 

Indicates uneven stretches of road.

Term
Definition

Dangerous Upgrade.

 

Posted before steep upgrades; indicates degree of upgrade.

Term
Definition

Dangerous Downgrade.

 

Posted before steep downgrades;  indicates degree of downgrade.

Term
Definition

Double Curve.

 

Indicates a double curve and its directions.

Term
Definition

Single Curve.

 

Indicates a single curve and its direction.

Term
Definition

Crossroads.

 

Indicates an intersection or junction. Yield to traffic approaching from the right.

Term
Definition

Beware of Ice.

 

Indicates that areas ahead freeze easily (for example, bridges, shaded or wooded areas).

Term
Definition

Slippery Road.

 

Indicates stretches of road that may be slippery when wet or dirty.

Term
Definition

Falling Rocks.

 

Indicates stretches of road where there is danger of falling rocks.

Term
Definition

Loose Gravel.

 

Indicates a stretch of road that has loose surface material. Reduce speed and increase distance from the vehicle in front.

Term
Definition

Traffic Jam Ahead.

 

Indicates that a traffic jam (Stau) may be ahead.

Term
Definition

Oncoming Traffic.

 

Posted where oncoming traffic normally is not expected (for example, autobahns, and construction sites).

Term
Definition

Drawbridge.

 

Indicates a drawbridge ahead.

Term
Definition

Quay or River Bank.

 

Posted near areas where there is danger of vehicles leaving the road and entering a body of water.

Term
Definition

Signal Lights.

 

Indicates traffic light ahead.

Term
Definition

Pedestrian Crosswalk.


Indicates an upcoming pedestrian crosswalk.

Term
Definition

Children.

 

Posted where children may cross the street, particularly near schools or playgrounds.

Term
Definition

Bicycle Crossing.

 

Indicates that cyclists may be crossing the road.

Term
Definition

Guarded Railroad Crossing.

 

Posted 240 meters before a guarded railroad crossing on top of the marker with three stripes (sign 153).

Term
Definition

Low Flying Aircraft.

 

Posted near areas where aircraft fly at low altitudes (for example, airports).

Term
Definition

Wild Animal Crossing.


Indicates wild animals may cross the road.

Term
Definition

Domestic Animal Crossing.


Indicates domestic animals may cross the road.

Term
Definition

Unguarded Railroad Crossing.

 

Posted 240 meters before an unguarded railroad crossing on top of the marker with three stripes

Term
Definition

Distance to Guarded Railroad Crossing.


Indicates a crossing separated from the road by a barrier. Posted 240 meters before a guarded railroad crossing. Each diagonal red stripe represents 80 meters.

Term
Definition

Distance to Unguarded Railroad Crossing.


Indicates a crossing not separated from the road by abarrier. Posted 240 meters before an unguarded railroad crossing.

Term
Definition

Distance to Railroad Crossing.

 

Posted before a railroad crossing used with Guarded or Unguard RR Crossing Signs. The sign on the right with two diagonal red stripes is posted 160 meters before the crossing; the sign on the left with one diagonal red
stripe is posted 80 meters before the crossing.

Term
Definition

Railroad Crossing (St. Andrew’s Cross).

 

Posted at railroad crossings and is the mandatory stop point when the barriers are closed or a train is approaching. A flashing red light with this sign means a train is approaching and you must stop.

Term
Definition

Railroad Crossing (St Andrew’s Cross).

 

Posted at railroad crossings.

Term
Definition

Yield Right-of-Way.


Indicates driver must yield to traffic on the upcoming priority road. If necessary, come to a complete stop to allow traffic on the priority road to clear before proceeding.

Term
Definition

Priority Road Ahead.


Indicates that traffic on the priority road (indicated by the wide, curved black line) has the right-of-way. Drivers must yield to traffic on the priority road.

Term
Definition

Stop.

 

Indicates driver must come to a complete stop before proceeding.

Term
Definition

Yield to Oncoming Traffic.

 

Indicates that oncoming traffic (black arrow) has the right-of-way. Traffic traveling in the direction of the red arrow must yield to oncoming traffic.

Term
Definition

Mandatory Direction of Travel.

 

Indicates that traffic must turn left ahead.

Term
Definition

Mandatory Direction of Travel.

 

Indicates that traffic must turn right ahead.

Term
Definition

Mandatory Direction of Travel.

 

Indicates that traffic must proceed straight ahead. No turns are permitted.

Term
Definition

Mandatory Direction of Travel.

 

Indicates that traffic must turn right.

Term
Definition

Mandatory Direction of Travel.

 

Indicates that traffic may proceed straight ahead or turn right, but may not turn left.

Term
Definition

Traffic Circle.

 

Indicates entrance to a traffic circle. Traffic in the circle has the right-of-way. Directional signals are not required when entering, but must be used when exiting the circle.

Term
Definition

One-Way Street.

 

Indicates that traffic may proceed only in the direction of the arrow. Backing up and making Uturns on one-way streets are prohibited.

Term
Definition

Mandatory Direction of Travel.

 

Posted before barriers and traffic islands, this sign indicates the direction in which traffic must proceed. Drivers must pass the obstacle on the side indicated by the arrow.

Term
Definition

Bus and Streetcar Stop.

 

Posted at official stopping places for buses and streetcars. This sign will specify (with a picture) whether the stop is for buses or streetcars. Parking or stopping within 15 meters of this sign is prohibited.

Term
Definition

Taxi Parking Only.

 

Indicates area reserved for taxis.

Term
Definition

Bicycles Only.

 

Indicates paths restricted to and mandatory for bicycles.

Term
Definition

Bridle Path.

 

Indicates that the path is restricted to and mandatory for horseback riders.

Term
Definition

Pedestrians Only.

 

Indicates areas restricted to and mandatory for pedestrians.

Term
Definition

Jointly Used Paths for Pedestrians and Bicyclists.

 

Indicates paths restricted to and mandatory for both bicycles and pedestrians. These areas are shared by bicyclists and pedestrians, not separated with lines for each.

Term
Definition

Separated Bicycle and Pedestrian Paths, Restricted Speed Area.

 

Posted to mark paths restricted to and mandatory for bicycles and pedestrians. These areas are separated, as shown by the line; bicycles are required to use one side, pedestrians the other.

Term
Definition

Pedestrian Zone.

 

Indicates an area where only pedestrians are permitted.

Term
Definition

End of Pedestrian Zone.


Indicates the end of a pedestrian zone.

Term
Definition

Bus Lane.

 

Indicates a road restricted to buses.

Term
Definition

Road Closed/Entry Prohibited.

 

Prohibits entry for all types of vehicles. A sign reading Anlieger frei posted underneath the disk means that entry is permitted only to people who reside or have business on the street.

Term
Definition

Motor Vehicles Prohibition.

 

Prohibits entry for all motor vehicles other than motorcycles.

Term
Definition
Maximum Weight Allowed.

Prohibits trucks that exceed the 3.5-ton-authorized weight limit.
Term
Definition
Motorcycles Prohibited.

Prohibits entry for motorcycles with or without sidecar, mopeds, or motor assisted cycles.
Term
Definition
Maximum Weight Allowed.

Indicates the maximum gross vehicle weight, in tons, permitted to proceed beyond this sign.
Term
Definition
Axle Weight Prohibition.

Prohibits vehicles with an axle weight in excess of the weight specified on the sign.
Term
Definition
Maximum Width Allowed.

Posted before narrow places in the road (for example, bridges, tunnels); indicates the maximum vehicle width, in meters, of vehicles that may pass through the area.
Term
Definition
Maximum Height Allowed.

Posted before low-clearance structures (for example, bridges, overpasses); indicates the vehicle maximum height, in meters, of vehicles that may pass under the structure.
Term
Definition
Maximum Length Allowed.

Prohibits trucks that exceed the maximum length allowance indicated on the sign.
Term
Definition
Entry Prohibited.

Prohibits entry for all types of vehicles. Posted at the end of one-way streets to prevent entry of vehicles from the wrong direction.
Term
Definition
Snow Chains Mandatory.

Posted where snow chains are required. The speed limit on roads marked by this sign is 50 kilometers per hour (kph) (31 miles per hour (mph)).
Term
Definition

Pollutant Prohibition.


Prohibits vehicles carrying water pollutants beyond this sign.

Term
Definition

Smog.

 

Prohibits all motor vehicles in areas having high pollution  levels. When this sign is posted, drivers must use alternate routes.

Term
Definition

Environmental Zone.

 

Only vehicles with the appropriate emissions sticker (as shown Environment-Zone-Allowed Vehicles sign.) may be driven from this point.

Term
Definition

Environment-Zone-Allowed Vehicles

 

This sign is used with Environmental Zone Sign. Only vehicles with emission stickers on the sign may enter the area.

Term
Definition

End of Environmental Zone.

 

Indicates the end of the environmental zone.

Term
Definition

No U-Turns.

 

Indicates that U-turns are not allowed at the intersection.

Term
Definition

Minimum Following Distance.

 

Prohibits vehicles of over 3.5 tons (except cars and buses) to follow similar vehicles closer than the distance indicated on the sign.

Term
Definition

Speed Limit.

 

Indicates the maximum speed allowed.

Term
Definition

Speed-Limit Restricted Area.

 

Posted in areas where the maximum speed permitted is shown in the circle on the sign.

Term
Definition

End of Speed-Limit Restricted Area.

 

Indicates the end of the speed limit shown in the circle on the sign.

Term
Definition

Minimum Speed Zone.


Requires speed no less than that shown on the sign, unless road and traffic conditions, weather, or visibility make it necessary to drive more slowly.

Term
Definition

No Passing.

 

Prohibits passing motor vehicles other than two-wheeled vehicles (bicycles and motorcycles).

Term
Definition

No Passing.

 

Prohibits trucks with a gross weight of over 3.5 tons and trucks or tractors pulling trailers to pass vehicles, except for two-wheeled vehicles.

Term
Definition

End of Speed Limit.


Indicates the end of a speedlimit zone.

Term
Definition

End of Minimum Speed Zone.

 

Indicates the end of the minimum speed requirement shown on the sign.

Term
Definition

End of No-Passing Zone.

 

Indicates the end of a nopassing zone for motor vehicles.

Term
Definition

End of No-Passing Zone.


Indicates the end of a nopassing zone for trucks.

Term
Definition

End of Restrictions.

 

End of all previous restrictions (for example, speed, no passing).

Term
Definition

No Stopping.

 

Indicates drivers may not stop.

Term
Definition

Restricted No Stopping.

 

Indicates drivers may not stop for longer than 3 minutes.

Term
Definition

Controlled Parking Zone.


Allows parking with a blue parking disc for the length of time shown on the sign. When the sign does not show the length of time allowed for parking, the time allowed is usually shown on parking meters.

Term
Definition

Blue Parking Disc.

 

This blue parking disc, indicating the driver’s arrival time, must be placed on the dashboard when parking in areas is marked by a Controlled Parking Zone sign.

Term
Definition

End of Controlled Parking Zone.

 

Indicates parking permits are not valid beyond this sign.

Term
Definition

Pedestrian Crosswalk.


Painted over a crosswalk. If a traffic island is in the middle of the crosswalk, the stripes on either side of the island are separate crosswalks. Stopping or parking on or within 5 meters of a pedestrian crosswalk is prohibited.

Term
Definition

Solid White Line.

 

Prohibits traffic from passing on either side of the solid white line. Vehicles must not cross the solid white line, nor is it authorized for motorcyclists to lean over the line. Where a solid white line is used to mark the edge of the road, it is prohibited to stop or park on the left side of the line.

Term
Definition

Solid and Broken White Line.


Indicates that passing is allowed for drivers on the side of the broken line and prohibited for drivers on the side of the solid line.

Term
Definition

Directional Arrows.

 

Painted on the road in front of an intersection to warn drivers to position their vehicles in the correct lane. If the arrows are between solid white lines (marked traffic lanes), the direction indicated must be followed once in the lane. Stopping or parking in a lane marked with arrows between solid white lines is prohibited.

Term
Definition

Arrow on Pavement.


Indicates the end or beginning of authorized passing.

Term
Definition

Off-Limits Markings.


Indicates (by the striped area) a decrease or increase in the number of lanes. The warning area may not be driven in or touched by vehicle wheels.

Term
Definition

No Parking.

 

Painted on the road in a zigzag pattern to indicate areas where parking or stopping is prohibited.

Term
Definition

Priority Road.

 

Indicates that traffic on this road has the right-of-way only at this intersection. Signs are placed immediately before intersections in city limits and approximately 150 to 250 meters before intersections outside city limits.

Term
Definition

Priority Road.

 

Indicates that traffic on this road has the right-of-way over traffic entering this road at unmarked intersections. Outside of cities and communities, parking on a priority road is prohibited.

Term
Definition

Priority Road.

 

Indicates that traffic on the priority road (indicated by the wide, curved black line) has the right-of-way at the next junction.

Term
Definition

End of Priority Road.


Indicates the end of the priority road and the end of right-of-way.

Term
Definition

Oncoming Traffic Must Wait.

 

Indicates that oncoming traffic (red arrow) must yield to traffic traveling in the opposite direction (white arrow).

Term
Definition

City Limits.

 

Posted at the beginning of town or city limits. At this point, speed must be reduced to 50 kph (31 mph). This sign indicates the name of the town or city.

Term
Definition

End of City Limits.


Indicates the end of the town or city. The 50 kph speed limit ends here.

Term
Definition

End of City Limits.

 

Indicates the end of the town or city and the distance to the next town or city.

Term
Definition

Parking Area.

 

Indicates an official parking area.

Term
Definition

Parking on Curb Permitted.

 

Posted where parking with two wheels on the curb is allowed.

Term
Definition

Park-and-Ride Area.


Indicates areas where vehicles may be parked and public transportation is available.

Term
Definition

Parking for Hikers.


Indicates areas where hikers may park their vehicles and begin their hike.

Term
Definition

Traffic-Controlled Residential Area.

 

Posted on or before streets on which pedestrians and playing children have priority. Motor vehicles must yield to pedestrians and children playing on this street.

Term
Definition

End of Traffic-Controlled Residential Area.

 

Indicates the end of the traffic controlled residential area. Vehicles leaving these areas must yield to all traffic.

Term
Definition

Autobahn.

 

Indicates the beginning of an autobahn. From this point on, all rules and regulations governing the autobahn must be obeyed. Hitchhiking beyond this point is prohibited.

Term
Definition

Motor Vehicles Only.


Posted at intersections, along the road, and at  entrances to roads restricted to motor vehicles. Permits only vehicles capable of maintaining speeds of 60 kph or more. All other vehicles (for example, bicycles, animal-drawn vehicles) are prohibited on these roads.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Exit.

 

Posted at autobahn exits. Exits marked by this sign are the only authorized exits from the autobahn.

Term
Definition

End of Autobahn.

 

Posted just before the end of the autobahn. This sign may indicate the distance in meters to the end of the autobahn.

Term
Definition

End of Restriction.

 

Posted where the restrictions required by Motor Vehicles Only sign ends.

Term
Definition

Broken White Line.

 

Used to mark traffic lanes or the center of the road. The broken line may be crossed only if passing can be done safely.

Term
Definition

Pedestrian Crosswalk.


Indicates pedestrians on or entering the crosswalk have the right-of-way.

Term
Definition

One-Way Traffic.

 

Indicates a one-way street.

Term
Definition

Water-Protection Area.


Identifies a water-protection area. Drivers will not release contaminants (for example, oil) in or near areas where this sign is posted (for example, near lakes or streams).

Term
Definition

Traffic Directed by School Guard.

 

Posted in areas where school guards direct traffic to allow children to cross the street.

Term
Definition

Dead End.

 

Posted at the beginning of dead-end streets.

Term
Definition

First-Aid Station.

 

Posted at first-aid stations on autobahns that have qualified medical personnel on duty.

Term
Definition

Repair Garage.

 

Indicates that an auto-repair facility is ahead.

Term
Definition

Telephone.

 

Indicates on the autobahn that a public telephone is available at the next rest area or operated service area.

Term
Definition

Police.

 

Indicates that a German police station is ahead.

Term
Definition

Tents and Trailer Authorized Area. 

 

Indicates areas where tents and trailers are authorized to be set up.

Term
Definition

Radio Station.

 

Indicates the radio frequency and channel to obtain traffic information.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Hotel.

 

Indicates that an autobahn hotel is ahead.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Restaurant.

 

Indicates that an autobahn restaurant is ahead.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Snack Machines.


Indicates that an autobahn snack machine is ahead.

Term
Definition

Recommended Speed.

 

Posted only on autobahns, this sign recommends that drivers not exceed the speed limit on the sign, if the  driver has favorable road, traffic, visibility, and weather conditions.

Term
Definition

Place Name.

 

Indicates the name of the place. This sign also is used to mark rivers and war cemeteries.

Term
Definition

Points of Interest.

 

Indicates historical sights or scenic views. These signs are always posted alone and are never attached to other traffic signs.

Term
Definition

Soft Shoulder.

 

Warns motorists that the shoulder of the road is not reinforced and may not be used. If the symbol of a truck is shown on the sign, the sign applies only to trucks with a gross weight of 3.5 tons or more.

Term
Definition

Customs Control.

 

Indicates customs-control offices at border crossings.

Term
Definition

Information Panel.

 

Posted at country borders. Indicates he speed limit inside city limits, outside city limits, and on the autobahn.

Term
Definition

Streetlight Marking.


Painted on streetlights that are turned off at night. Vehicles parked under a streetlight with this marking must have parking lights on.

Term
Definition

Federal Highway Marker.


Indicates the number of the German Federal highway on which it appears. This sign, which is posted along all German Federal highways, does not establish priority.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Junction.


Indicates the number of the autobahn junction.

Term
Definition

European Highway Marker.

 

Posted as a route marker for European highways.

Term
Definition

Truck Route.

 

Indicates the direction trucks must take.

Term
Definition

Direction to Autobahn.


Shows the direction to the nearest autobahn entrance and the name of the nearest city at which point the autobahn ends.

Term
Definition

Direction Marker.

 

Indicates the direction to places in a town. This example shows the direction to the train station.

Term
Definition

Direction Marker.

 

Indicates the direction and route number, if applicable, of the towns shown on the sign.

Term
Definition

Direction to Autobahn.


Posted before entrances to autobahns, this sign indicates the direction and route numbers to the next cities.

Term
Definition

Bicycle Route.

 

Indicates the direction cyclists must take.

Term
Definition

Autohof.

 

Indicates that there is a 24-hour operated service area off the autobahn.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Direction Sign.

 

Shows the distance to the next exit for the towns listed. The top of the sign shows the route number drivers will enter at the exit and the next major city that can be reached on that route. Below that, the sign shows the  first two towns or cities that can be reached on this route, with the closest town shown at the bottom.

Term
Definition

Distance to the Next Exit.

 

Indicates the distance to the next road exit. Each diagonal white stripe indicates 100 meters. In this example, the distance is 300 meters.

Term
Definition

Detour.

 

Indicates that traffic must travel in the direction indicated by the sign.

Term
Definition

Bypass Routing.

 

Indicates a diversion in the road ahead.

Term
Definition

Autobahn Detour.

 

Posted on routes where traffic is detoured off the autobahn.

Term
Definition

Detour Route Marker.

 

Indicates the route, in solid black lines, to take to get back on the autobahn after having been detoured.

Term
Definition

Orange Traffic Arrow.


Recommended direction of travel during heavy traffic or traffic jams.

Term
Definition

Change of Traffic Lanes.


Shows the distance to the point on the autobahn where drivers must cross to the other side of the dividing strip (for example, construction sites). Yellow road markings have priority over white markings at construction sites.

Term
Definition

Gravel.

 

This supplemental sign is posted with a primary sign (usually a speed-limit sign) to indicate that loose surface material may be on the road. When this sign appears, drivers must reduce speed and keep a safe distance from the vehicle ahead.

Term
Definition

Road Damage.

 

Posted where the next stretch of road is damaged.

Term
Definition

Right-of-Way Changed.


This supplemental sign indicates that the right-of-way has changed from what is posted.

Term
Definition

Children Playing.

 

Indicates that children may be playing on the road. This sign to indicate that children are permitted to play in the street.

Term
Definition

Residents Only.

 

This supplemental sign indicates only residents and their visitors should be driving on this street.

Term
Definition

When Wet.

 

This supplemental sign is posted where wet conditions are a particular hazard. Instructions on the primary sign must be obeyed only when the road is wet.

Term
Definition

No Stopping on Shoulder.


Prohibits stopping on the road or shoulder where this sign is posted.

Term
Definition

NATO Vehicles.

 

Indicates the maximum weight (in tons) of NATO vehicles allowed to cross a bridge when two vehicles are crossing at the same time.

Term
Definition

Speed and Distance Sign.


This sign is normally posted near a construction area to indicate a slower speed and the minimum distance to keep between vehicles.

Term
Definition

Secondary Route.

 

This supplemental sign indicates the route to use when a detour exists.

Term
Definition

Traffic Jam.

 

This sign warns of an upcoming traffic jam (Stau). STAU may appear on a number of backgrounds (for example, on the back of a police car, on a banner draped over a bridge).