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German 101
With guidance from the book Wie geht's?: An intro German Course, 9th ed.
215
Language - German
Undergraduate 1
09/08/2010
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Cards

Term
Wie geht's
 Definition
How are you? (casual)
Term
Wie geht es dir?
 Definition
How are you? familiar
Term
Wie geht es Ihnen?
 Definition
How are you? (formal)
Term
der Herr, die Herren
 Definition

Mr.

Gentlemen
Term
die Frau, die Frauen
 Definition

Mrs.

Ms.

woman

wife

 

...is usually used fir any adult woman regardless of her are or marital status.
Term
Guten Tag! 
 Definition
Hello!
Term
Guten Morgen!
 Definition
Good morning!
Term
Guten Abend!
 Definition
Good evening!
Term
Gute Nacht!
 Definition

Good night

 

Note: never used for leave-taking, but rather to wish someone a good night's sleep.
Term
Wie heißt du?
 Definition
What's your name? (familiar)
Term
Wie heißen Sie?
 Definition
What's your name? (formal)
Term
Mein Name ist...
 Definition
My name is...
Term
heißen
 Definition
to be called
Term
Ich heiße...
 Definition
My name is...
Term
Du heißt...
 Definition
Your name is... (familiar)
Term
Sie heißen...
 Definition
Your name is... (formal)
Term
Freut mich.
 Definition
Pleased to meet you. 
Term
Es geht mir gut. 
 Definition
I'm fine.
Term
gut
 Definition
good
Term
schlecht
 Definition
bad(ly)
Term
wunderbar
 Definition
wonderful(ly), great
Term
Ich bin müde. 
 Definition
I'm tired.
Term
ja/ nein
 Definition
yes/ no
Term
danke/ bitte
 Definition
thank you/ please
Term
auch 
 Definition
also, too
Term
nicht
 Definition
not
Term
unt
 Definition
and
Term
Auf wiedersehen!
 Definition
Good bye!
Term
Tschüss!
 Definition

Goodbye!

Bye!

(colloquial) 
Term
Mach's gut!
 Definition
Take care! (colloquial)
Term
Bis später!
 Definition
See you later! (colloquial)
Term
zu viel Stress
 Definition
too much stress
Term
Wie schreibt man das?
 Definition
How do you write that?
Term
das Beispiel, die Beispiele
 Definition
example
Term
Was sagen sie?
 Definition
What do they say?/ What are they saying?
Term
Was bedeutet...
 Definition
What means.../ What does ___ mean?
Term
blau
 Definition
blue
Term
rot
 Definition
red
Term
orange
 Definition
orange
Term
gelb
 Definition
yellow
Term
braun
 Definition
brown
Term
grün
 Definition
green
Term
grau
 Definition
grey
Term
rosa
 Definition
pink
Term
schwarz
 Definition
black
Term
weiß
 Definition
white
Term
der Bleistift, die Bleistifte
 Definition
pencil(s)
Term
der Kuli, die Kulis
 Definition
pen(s)
Term
der Stuhl, die Stuhle
 Definition
chair(s)
Term
der Tisch, die tische
 Definition
table(s)
Term
das Bild, die Bilder
 Definition
picture(s)
Term
das Buch, die Bücher
 Definition
book(s)
Term
das Fenster, die Fenster
 Definition
window(s)
Term
das Heft, die Hefte
 Definition
notebook(s)
Term
das Papier, die Papiere
 Definition
paper(s)
Term
die Kreide
 Definition
chalk
Term
die Tafel, die Tafeln
 Definition
blackboard(s)
Term
die Tür, die Türen
 Definition
door(s)
Term
die Wand, die Wände
 Definition
wall(s)
Term
auf Deutsch/ auf Englisch
 Definition
in German/ in English
Term
für morgen
 Definition
for tomorrow
Term
hier/ da
 Definition
here/ there
Term
noch einmal
 Definition
again, once more
Term
richtig/ falsch 
 Definition
correct, right/ wrong, false
Term
Was ist das?
 Definition
What is that/this?
Term
Das ist (nicht)...
 Definition
That is (not)...
Term
Welche Farbe hat...? 
 Definition
What color is...? 
Term
Was beteutet...?
 Definition
What does ___ mean?
Term
Wie sagt man...?
 Definition
How does one say...?
Term
Wo ist...?
 Definition
Where is...?
Term
antworten
 Definition
to answer
Term
fragen
 Definition
to ask
Term
hören
 Definition
to hear
Term
lernen
 Definition
to learn/ study
Term
lesen
 Definition
to read
Term
sagen
 Definition
to say
Term
wiederholen
 Definition
to repeat
Term
sein
 Definition
to be
Term
ich bin
 Definition
I am
Term
du bist
 Definition
you are (familiar)
Term
es ist
 Definition
it is
Term
sie sind
 Definition
they are
Term
Sie sind
 Definition
you are (formal)
Term
hell(color)
 Definition
light(color)
Term
dunkel(color)
 Definition
dark (color)
Term
das Wort, die Wörter
 Definition
word
Term
der Mantel, die Mäntel
 Definition
overcoat
Term
das T-Shirt, die T-Shirts
 Definition
T-Shirt
Term
das Hemd, die Hemden
 Definition
shirt (dress shirt) 
Term
die Jeans
 Definition
Jeans
Term
die Hose, die Hosen
 Definition
jeans, pants
Term
die Bluse, die Blusen
 Definition
blouse
Term
das Sweatshirt, die Sweatshirts
 Definition
sweatshirt
Term
die Jacke, die Jacken
 Definition
jacket
Term
das Kleid, die Kleider
 Definition
dress
Term
der Pullover, die Pullover
 Definition
pullover/sweater
Term
der Pulli, die Pullis
 Definition
pullover, sweater
Term
der Schuh, die Schuhe
 Definition
shoe
Term
der Rock, die Röcke
 Definition
skirt
Term
dick
 Definition
thick, fat
Term
dünn
 Definition
thin, skinny
Term
groß
 Definition
tall, big, large
Term
klein
 Definition
short, small, little
Term
lang
 Definition
long
Term
kurz
 Definition
short
Term
langsam
 Definition
slow(ly)
Term
schnell
 Definition
fast, quick(ly)
Term
neu
 Definition
new
Term
alt
 Definition
old
Term
sauber
 Definition
clean, neat
Term
schmutzig
 Definition
dirty
Term
teuer
 Definition
expensive
Term
billig
 Definition
inexpensive, cheap
Term
aber
 Definition

but, however

 
Term
oder
 Definition
or
Term
zu
 Definition
too (w/ adjective or adverb)
Term

wie viel?

wie viele?

 Definition

How much?

How many?
Term
kosten
 Definition
to cost, come to (certain amount)
Term

Was kostet...?

Was kosten...?

 Definition

How much is...?

How many are...?
Term
Das kostet...
 Definition

That comes to...

That costs...
Term
brauchen
 Definition
to need
Term
nehmen
 Definition
to take
Term
zählen
 Definition
to count
Term
ich zähle
 Definition
I count
Term

wir...          

sie...          

Sie... zählen

 Definition

we count

they count

you (formal) count
Term
der Cent, die Cents
 Definition
cent
Term
der Euro, die Euros
 Definition
euro
Term
das Jahr, die Jahre
 Definition
year
Term
die Jahreszeit, die Jahreszeiten
 Definition
season
Term
der Frühling
 Definition
spring
Term
der Sommer
 Definition
Summer
Term
der Herbst
 Definition
fall
Term
der Winter
 Definition
winter
Term
der Tag, die Tage
 Definition
days
Term
der Montag
 Definition
Monday
Term
der Dienstag
 Definition
Tuesday
Term
der Mittwoch
 Definition
Wednesday
Term
der Donnerstag
 Definition
Thursday
Term
der Freitag
 Definition
Friday
Term
der Samstag
 Definition
Saturday
Term
der Sonntag
 Definition
Sunday
Term
der Monat, die Monate
 Definition
months
Term
Januar
 Definition
January
Term
Februar
 Definition
February
Term
März
 Definition
March
Term
April
 Definition
April
Term
Mai
 Definition
May
Term
Juni
 Definition
June
Term
Juli
 Definition
July
Term
August
 Definition
August
Term
September
 Definition
September
Term
Oktober
 Definition
October
Term
November
 Definition
November
Term
Dezember
 Definition
December
Term
Er ist...
 Definition
It's...
Term
Es regnet.
 Definition
It's raining.
Term
Es schneit.
 Definition
It's snowing.
Term
Die Sonne scheint.
 Definition
The sun is shinning.
Term
heiß/ kalt
 Definition
hot/ cold
Term
warm/ kühl
 Definition
warm/ cold
Term
furchtbar
 Definition

awful, terrible

 

synonym: schlecht
Term
prima
 Definition

great, wonderful

 

synonym: wunderbar
Term
schön
 Definition
nice, beautiful, lovely
Term
super
 Definition
superb, super
Term
toll
 Definition
great, terrific, awesome
Term
windig
 Definition
windy
Term
die Woche, die Wochen
 Definition
week
Term
Die Woche hat sieben Tage. 
 Definition
The week has seven days.
Term
heute/ morgen
 Definition
today/ tomorrow
Term
nur
 Definition
only
Term
sehr
 Definition
very
Term
(schon) wieder
 Definition
(already) again
Term
wirlich
 Definition
really, indeed
Term
nicht wahr?
 Definition
isn't it?, isn't that right?
Term
Wann bist du geboren?
 Definition
When were you (familiar) born?
Term
Ich bin im Mai geboren.
 Definition
I was born in May.
Term
finden
 Definition
to find
Term
Ich finde es...
 Definition
I think it's...
Term
Das finde ich auch.
 Definition
I think so, too. 
Term
die Minute, die Minuten
 Definition
minute
Term
die Sekunde, die Sekunden
 Definition
second
Term
die Stunde, die Stunden
 Definition
hour
Term
die Uhr, die Uhren
 Definition
watch, clock; o'clock
Term
die Zeit, die Zeiten
 Definition
time
Term
morgens
 Definition
in the morning
Term
mittags
 Definition
at noon
Term
nachmittags
 Definition
in the afternoon
Term
abends
 Definition
in the evening
Term
Wie spät ist es?
 Definition
How late is it?
Term
Wie viel Uhr ist es?
 Definition
What time is it?
Term
der Student, die Studenten
 Definition
student (male)
Term
die Studentin, die Studentinnen
 Definition
student (female)
Term
der Kurs, dier Kursen
 Definition
course
Term
die Vorlesung, die Vorlesungen
 Definition
lecture, (university) class
Term
Es ist ein Uhr (zwei Uhr).
 Definition
It is one o'clock (two o'clock).
Term
Es ist eins (zwei).
 Definition
It is one (two).
Term
(um) Viertel nach eins, 1.15.
 Definition
(At) quarter past one, 1:15.
Term
(um) halb zwei, 1.30.
 Definition
(at) half past one, 1:30.
Term
(um) Viertel vor zwei, 1.45.
 Definition
(at) quarter to two, 1:45
Term
fertig
 Definition
finished, done
Term
jetzt
 Definition
now
Term
Bitte!
 Definition
Here: Your Welcome.
Term
beginnen
 Definition
to begin
Term
essen
 Definition
to eat
Term
gehen
 Definition
to go
Term
Tennis spielen
 Definition
to play tennis
Term
haben
 Definition
to have
Term
ich habe
 Definition
I have
Term
du hast
 Definition
You have
Term
es hat
 Definition
it has
Term

wir...          

sie...          

Sie... haben

 Definition

we have

they have

you (formal) have
Term
Ich habe eine Frage.
 Definition
I have a question
Term
Ich habe keine Zeit.
 Definition
I don't have time.
Term
Oje!
 Definition
Oh, no!
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