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GERD Treatment H2-Blockers
GERD Treatment H2 Blockers
10
Pharmacology
Professional
08/28/2012

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Brand name for famotidine
Definition
Pepcid AC, Pepcid AC max strength
Term
Brand name for ranitidine
Definition
Zantac
Term
Brand name for Nizatidine
Definition
Axid
Term
duration of action of H2 Blockers
Definition

Longer duration of action than antacids, but shorter than PPIs.

Term
When can H2 blockers be used?
Definition

Can use prn, or at bedtime for night-time heartburn symptoms

Term
Should H2 blockers be given with PPIs?
Definition

Occaionally may be appropriate with PPI if H2-Blocker used at bedtime for night-time reflux Sx - otherwise, do not use H2-blockers with PPIs.

Term
Reanl concerns with H2-Blockers
Definition

Use lower doses in elderly and knwon renal disease to avoid excessive CNS effects.

Term
[image]
Definition
Statement. Not a question.
Term
Significant H2-Blocker drug interactions
Definition

(1) CNS: Additive side effects, if elderly or reduced renal function - use lower doses.

(2) Caution with concurrent use of itraconazole, ketoconazole, calcium carbonate and iron, due to reduced absorption from increased pH

 

Term
Significant H2-Blocker drug interactions concerning Cimetidine
Definition

3A4 Inhibitor and weak - moderate inhibitor of other isoenzymes

 

Do not use with mesalamine, thioridazine, and caution (due to levels) of many other drugs, including amiodarone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, theophylline, among others.

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