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GCE FMF Warfare study guide
117 Tank Battalion Fundamentals
31
Other
Professional
03/27/2012

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Cards

Term
What is the mission of the tank battalion?
Definition
The mission of the tank battalion is to close with and destroy the enemy by using armor-protected firepower, shock effect, and maneuver and to provide anti-mechanized fire in support of the marine division.
Term
How many tank companies are in a tank battalion?
Definition
4
Term
How many tank platoons are in a tank company?
Definition
3
Term
How is the tank battalion best employed?
Definition

The tank battalion is best employed as a maneuver element without detaching units.

 

Employment must take advantage of the speed, mobility, and firepower of the organization.

Term
What is the main battle tank that supports all Marine Corps Air Ground Task Force organization?
Definition
M1A1 Main battle tank
Term
What is the crusing range of the M1A1?
Definition

289 miles without NBC system

 

279 mile with NBC system

Term
What is the speed of the M1A1?
Definition

maximum - 42 miles per hour (governed)

 

Cross country - 30 miles per hour

Term
What is the crew of the M1A1?
Definition

4 man crew

 

Driver, loader, gunner, and tank commander

Term
What are the warheads on the M1A1?
Definition
Warheads - is capable of delivering both kinetic energy (sabot) and chemical energy (heat) rounds
Term
What is the main weapon on a M1A1?
Definition
120mm M256 main gun
Term
What are the secondary weapons on the M1A1?
Definition

.50 caliber M2 machine guns

 

7.62mm M240 machine guns

Term
What is the M1A1 an improved version of?
Definition

The M1A1 is an improved version of the M1 Main Battle Tank (MBT)

 

It includes a 120mm smoothbore main gun, an NBC overpressure protection system, and an imporved armor package.

Term
What was the engagement ranges during Operation Desert Storm of the M1A1?
Definition
Engagement rangers approaching 4000 meters were succesfully demonstrated during Operation Desert Storm.
Term
What does DWFK, PLRS, and DECU stand for on the M1A1 tank?
Definition

addition to the M1A1

 

DWFK - Deep Water Fording Kit

PLRS - Posistion Location Reporting Systems

DECU - Digital Electronic Control Unit (allows significat fuel savings)

enhanced ship tie downs

Battlefield Override

Term
What ships in the M1A1 compatible with?
Definition
The M1A1 is campatible with all US Navy amphibious ships and craft (to include the LCAC) and Maritime Prepositioning Ships (MPS)
Term
What does TOW stand for?
Definition
Tube launched, optically tracked, and wire guided missile weapons system.
Term
What is the mission of the TOW?
Definition

to engage and destroy enemy armored vehicles, primarily tanks.

 

Term
What is the secondary mission of the TOW?
Definition
Secondary mission is to destroy other point targets such as non-armored vehicles, crew-served weapons and launchers.
Term
What is the MER of the TOW?
Definition
2.33 miles
Term
When was the TOW fielded?
Definition
The basic TOW Weapon System was fielding in 1970.
Term
What weather condintions are needed for the TOW to operate?
Definition
The system will operate in all weather conditions and on the "dirty" battlefield.
Term
What is the TOW generally employed on?
Definition

Because it is heavy, it is generally employed from the HMMWV and LAV-AT.

 

But can also be tripod mounted.

Term
What is the M88A1?
Definition
The M88A1E1 Hercules Recovery Vehicles
Term
What is the primary role of the M88A1?
Definition
improed recovery vehicle for main battle tanks.
Term
What is the addistion weight of the Hercules?
Definition
The Hercules includes additional weight (approximately 70 tons)
Term
How is the Hercules transportable?
Definition
The Hercles will be transportable worldwide by highway, rail, marine, and air in accordance with the Military Traffic Management Command Transportation Engineering Agency (MTMCTEA) transportability engineering analysis.
Term
What is the M60A1?
Definition
The M60A1 Armored Vehicle Launched Bridge
Term
What is the primary role of the M60A1?
Definition
is an armored cehicle used for launching and retrieving a 60-foot-scissors-type bridge.
Term
What are the three major sections of the M60A1?
Definition
the launcher, the hull, and the bridge.
Term
Wht is the width of the roadway of the M60A1?
Definition
the roadway width of the AVLB is 12 feet, 6 inches.
Term
How long does it take for the bridge to be placed and how fast can it be retrieve?
Definition

bridge emplacement can be accomplished in 2-5 minutes

 

retrieval can be accomplished in 10 mins under armor

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