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FULLERS CH 35
NEUROSURGERY
11
Medical
Undergraduate 1
01/19/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ACOUSTIC NEUROMA
Definition
A BENIGN TUMOR OF THE EIGHTH CRANIAL NERVE; A SCHWANNOMA, BECAUSE IT IS COMPOSED OF SCHWANN CELLS, WHICH PRODUCE MYELIN.
Term
ADENOMA
Definition
A BENIGN TUMOR CONSISTING OF GLANDULAR TISSUE.
Term
ANEURYSM
Definition
DILATION OR BALLOONING OF AN ARTERY WALL AS A RESULT OF INJURY, DISEASE, OR A CONGENITAL CONDITION.
Term
ARTERIOVENOUS
Definition
RELATING TO BOTH ARTERIES AND VEINS.
Term
ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATION (AVM)
Definition
A COLLECTION OF BLOOD  VESSELS WITH ABNORMAL COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE ARTERIES AND VEINS.
Term
ASTROCYTES
Definition
CELLS THAT SUPPORT THE NERVE CELLS (NEURONS) OF THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD BY PROVIDING NUTRIENTS AND INSULATION.
Term
BONE FLAP
Definition
A SECTION OF BONE REMOVED FROM THE SKULL DURING CRANIOTOMY PROCEDURES.
Term
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (CNS)
Definition
THE PART OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM COMPRISING THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD.
Term
EMBOLIZATION
Definition
A TECHNIQUE USED TO OCCLUDE A BLOOD VESSEL. MATERIAL INCLUDE PLATINUM COILS, MICROSCOPIC PLASTIC PARTICLES ARE INJECTED INTO THE VESSEL UNDER FLUROSCOPIC CONTROL TO STOP ACTIVE BLEEDING OR PREVENT BLEEDING.
Term
INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE (ICP)
Definition
THE PRESSURE WITHIN THE SKULL EXERTED BY THE BRAIN TISSUE, BLOOD AND CEREBROSPINAL FLUID.
Term
STEREOTACTIC
Definition
A COMPUTERIZED METHOD OF LOCATING A POINT IN SPACE OR IN TISSUE, USING COORDINATES IN THREE-DIMENSIONS.
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