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Friction
N/A
17
Science
7th Grade
10/02/2011

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Term
friction
Definition
the force that two surfaces exert on each other when they rub against each other
Term
What does the strength of force of friction depend on?
Definition
1. how hard the surfaces push together
2. the types of surface involved
Term
When does friction increase?
Definition
if surfaces push hard against each other
Term
Does friction act in the direction opposite or the same in an objects' motion?
Definition
opposite
Term
static friction
Definition
the friction that acts on objects that are not moving
Term
sliding friction
Definition
when two solid surfaces slide over each other
Term
rolling friction
Definition
when an object rolls across a surface
Term
fluid friction
Definition
when a solid object moves through a fluid
Term
gravity
Definition
a force that pulls objects toward each other
Term
What does the law of gravitation state?
Definition
the force of gravity acts between all objects in the universe
Term
mass
Definition
a measure of the amount in the matter in an object
Term
weight
Definition
the force of gravity on a person or object at the surface of a planet
Term
Which varies with the strength of gravitational force: weight or mass?
Definition
weight
Term
free fall
Definition
when the only force acting on an object is gravity
Term
What is gravity on earth?
Definition
a downward force that affects all objects
Term
air resistance
Definition
objects falling through air experience
Term
projectile
Definition
an object that is thrown
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