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Freud's personality developmen
personality flash cards
31
Psychology
11th Grade
11/12/2007

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Term
Personality
Definition
Your characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting
Term
List the 4 goals of personality theories
Definition
1.To provide a way of organizing the many characteristics you know about yourself and others.

2.To explain the differences among people.

3.To explore how people conduct their lives.

4.To determine how life can be improved.
Term
an unaware component
Definition
unconscious
Term
many of our feelings, especially the painful ones, are not forgotten, but are stored where?
Definition
unconscious
Term
controls our needs, drives, instincts, and repressed material.
Definition
ID
Term
Mostly conscious, Center of your personality, Strives on demands from the id and the superego, Reality part of your personality
Definition
Ego
Term
Moral part of your personality, Inhibits the impulses, Conscience
Definition
Superego
Term
Defends and protects the ego from getting hurt and experiencing frustration, conflict, or feelings of unworthiness.
Definition
Defense Mechanisms
Term
making up acceptable excuses for our behavior
Definition
Rationalization
Term
Repression
Definition
pushing thoughts that may cause anxiety into the unconscious to get rid of it.
Term
refusing to accept the reality of things.
Definition
Denial
Term
believing that impulses are coming form other people instead of yourself. “I’m not jealous, she is”
Definition
Projection
Term
replacing an unacceptable feeling or urge with another one.
Definition
Reaction Formation
Term
going back to an earlier and less mature pattern of behavior.
Definition
Regression
Term
Displacement
Definition
taking your anger or frustrations out on someone or something else.
Term
Sublimation
Definition
redirecting your emotions onto something else.
Term
Freud's Theory in which the personality develops through the sexual pleasure drive, the Id
Definition
Psychosexual development
Term
the distinct pleasure-sensitive areas, which are mouth, anus, genital area, are called
Definition
Erogenous Zones
Term
Fixation
Definition
child does not progress normally but remains in a stage of development
Term
Oral Stage
Definition
1 - 1 1/2 years of age
Important event is weaning
Pleasure centers on the mouth: Sucking, biting, holding mouth closed
Term
Oral stage
Definition
a child can develop pessimism, envy, or suspicious is weaned too early in what stage
Term
Oral stage
Definition
a child can develop optimism or become gullible if overindulged in this atage
Term
Anal Stage
Definition
most important stage, toilet trained, 1 ½ - 2 years
Term
Anal Expulsive character
Definition
messy, disorganized, reckless, careless, defiant
happens when the parent is too lenient
Term
Anal retentive character
Definition
This occurs when a child tries to retain feces, Enjoy going against the parents will, This stage can permanently affect the Childs attitude toward authority
Term
Phallic Stage
Definition
3-6 years, Main purpose is for the child to identify with the same sex parent.
Term
unconscious desire to sexually possess the mother.
Definition
Oedipus complex
Term
females develop "penis envy", the only way to posses the father is to take on female characteristics
Definition
Electra complex
Term
latency
Definition
sexual feelings are dormant
Term
Genital Stage
Definition
1. Sexual interest turns to heterosexual relationships,

2.Child learns the rules of interaction with the opposite sex,

3.Discovers the type of person they are sexually attracted to.
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