Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Floriculture Terms
Potted Plants
20
Plant Sciences
11th Grade
11/15/2011

Additional Plant Sciences Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Foliage plant
Definition

[image]

any plant produced for the display of its foliage and shape

Term
Cultural perfection
Definition
the plant should indicate skill of grower and should have the proper balance
of size of plant to its container
Term
Symmetry
Definition

proper balance and evenness of plant material (look at plant from the top,look at plant from the side, mentally cut the plant in half ---is it symmetrical?)

[image]

Term
Proportion
Definition

the plant is the correct size for the pot
(usually can't be much more than twice the size of the container it's in)

[image]

 

 

 

Term
Uniformity
Definition
plant displays complete fullness throughout
(no holes - dense).
Term
Mechanical damage
Definition

damage occurring from a physical action
(transporting the plant, snapping off a stem,
tearing a leaf, etc.)

 

Example below show mechanical damage to leaf
(brown line)

[image]

Term
Chlorosis
Definition

lighter colored foliage due to nutrient deficiency

[image]

 

Term
Vegetative growth
Definition
New growth, usually lighter green color.
Term
Whorl
Definition

leaves are arranged in a spiral along the stem

[image]

Term
Crown
Definition

short stem with a whorl of leaves at the end

[image]

Term
Lateral shoots
Definition

excessive shoots coming out of the side of the plant

[image]

 

Term
Petiole
Definition

part of plant that attaches leaf blade to the stem

[image]

Term
Floriferousness
Definition

size and color of the flowers shows signs that the flowers are vigorous and healthy

[image]

Term
Variety
Definition

a plant within the same species that has a
naturally-occurring different trait

(should be throughout the whole plant)

[image]

 

 

 

Term
Cultivar
Definition

a plant within the same species that has been genetically altered by human intervention to yield a different trait

[image]

Term
Inflorescence
Definition

a group or cluster of flowers to make up what appears to be one flower
(a sunflower is an inflorescence)

[image][image]

 

 

Term
Peduncle
Definition

part of the plant that is a stalk supporting an inflorescence

[image]

Term
Legginess
Definition

plant is not full; it displays elongated characteristics

 

[image]

Term
Facing
Definition
plant has an obvious front and back
Term
Turgid
Definition

fresh, vigorous plant parts

[image]

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