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Flash Card Net I set C
NET
19
Accounting
Professional
04/08/2008

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Term
private network
Definition
a network to which access is limited, restricted, or controlled. Most corporate networks are private networks.
Term
Primary name server
Definition
The DNS server that offers zone data from files that are stored locally on the machine
Term
proprietary
Definition
a standard or specification that is created by a single manufacturer, vendor, or other private enterprise
Term
protocol
Definition
a set of rules or standards that control data transmission and other interactions between networks, computers, peripheral devices, and operating systems.
Term
protocol identification field
Definition
in a frame, a 5-byte field used to identify to the destination node the protocol that is being used in the data transmission
Term
protocol suite
Definition
two or more protocols that work together, such as TCP and IP or IPX and SPX. Also known as a protocol stack.
Term
proxy
Definition
a device, application, or server eliminating the ability for direct communication
Term
proxy server
Definition
A server that acts as a go-between for a workstation and the internet. A proxy server typically provides an increased level of security, caching, and administrative control.
Term
PTSN(Public Switched Telephone Network)
Definition
A term that refers to all the telephone networks and services in the world. The same as POTS, PTSN refers to the world's collection of interconnected public telephone networks that are both commercially and government owned. All the PSTN is digital, except the connection between local exchanges and customers
Term
Public Network
Definition
A network, such as the internet, to which anyone can connect with the most minimal of restrictions
Term
Punchdown block
Definition
A set of ports that are connected to the network ports throughout a building. Connections to networking equipment, such as hubs or switches, are established at the punchdown block
Term
Punchdown Tool
Definition
A hand tool that enables the connection of twisted pair wires to wiring equipment such as a patch.
Term
PVC (permanent virtual circuit)
Definition
a logical path that is established between two locations in a packet-switching network. A PVC is similar to a dedicated line and is known as a permanent virtual connection in ATM terminology.
Term
RAID(Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks
Definition
A method of storing data on multiple hard drives, allowing the overlapping of I/O operations.
Term
RAID 0
Definition
Data is striped and split among multiple hard drives; data is not redundant is is most vulnerable in RAID 0.
Term
RAID 1
Definition
Redundant method of mirroring two hard drives identically, exponentially increasing fault tolerance; more expensive and half the data capacity over RAID 0
Term
RAID 2
Definition
Fault-tolerant method that uses disk stripping with error correction
Term
RAID 3
Definition
A fault tolerant method that uses disk stripping with a single disk for parity.
Term
RAID 4
Definition
A fault-tolerant method that uses disk stripping with a single disk for parity. Striping is done across the disk in blocks
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