Term
Anguillidae
Anguilla rostrata
American Eel |
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Definition
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Term
Atherinopsidae
Menidia beryllina
Inland Silverside |
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Definition
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Term
Atherinopsidae
Menidia menidia
Atlantic Silverside |
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Definition
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Term
Carangidae
Caranx hippos
Crevalle Jack |
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Definition
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Term
Carangidae
Selene vomer
Lookdown |
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Definition
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Term
Centrarchidae
Enneacanthus obesus
Banded Sunfish |
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Definition
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Term
Centrarchidae
Lepomis auritus
Redbreast Sunfish |
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Definition
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Term
Centrarchidae
Lepomis gibbosus
Pumpkinseed |
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Definition
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Term
Centrarchidae
Lepomis macrochirus
Bluegill |
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Definition
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Term
Family Centrarchidae
Micropterus dolomieu
Smallmouth Bass |
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Definition
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Term
Centrarchidae
Micropterus salmoides
Largemouth Bass |
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Definition
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Term
Centrarchidae
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Black Crappie |
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Definition
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Term
Clupeidae
Dorosoma cepedianum
American Gizzard Shad |
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Definition
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Term
Clupeidae
Alosa aestivalis
Blueback Herring |
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Definition
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Term
Clupeidae
Alosa pseudoharengus
Alewife |
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Definition
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Term
Cyprinidae
Carassius auratus
Goldfish |
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Definition
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Term
Cyprinidae
Cyprinus carpio
Common Carp |
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Definition
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Term
Cyprinidae
Notemigonus crysoleucas
Golden Shiner |
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Definition
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Term
Cyprinidae
Rhinichthys cataractae
Longnose Dace |
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Definition
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Term
Cyprinodontidae
Cyprinodon variegatus
Sheepshead Minnow
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Fundulidae
Fundulus diaphanus
Banded Killifish |
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Definition
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Term
Fundulidae
Fundulus heteroclitus
Mummichog |
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Definition
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Term
Fundulidae
Fundulus majalis
Striped Killifish |
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Definition
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Term
Family Fundulidae
Lucania parva
Rainwater Killifish |
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Definition
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Term
Ictaluridae
Ameiurus nebulosus
Brown Bullhead |
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Definition
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Term
Labridae
Tautoga onitis
Tautog |
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Definition
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Term
Labridae
Tautogolabrus adsperus
Cunner |
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Definition
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Term
Moronidae
Morone americana
White Perch |
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Definition
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Term
Family Moronidae
Morone saxatilis
Striped Bass |
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Definition
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Term
Mugilidae
Mugil cephalus
Flathead Mullet |
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Definition
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Term
Percidae
Etheostoma olmstedi
Tessellated Darter |
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Definition
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Term
Percidae
Perca flavescens
Yellow Perch |
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Definition
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Term
Petromyzontidae
Petromyzon marinus
Sea Lamprey |
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Definition
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Term
Pomatomidae
Pomatomus saltatrix
Bluefish |
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Definition
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Term
Salmonidae
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Rainbow Trout |
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Definition
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Term
Salmonidae
Salvelinus fontinalis
Brook Trout |
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Definition
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Term
Sciaenidae
Mentichirrus saxatilis
Northern Kingcroacker/Kingfish
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Definition
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Term
Family Sciaenidae
Leiostomus xanthurus
Spot
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Definition
• dark spot close behind the upper corner of the gill opening
•Blunt snout
•Steeply sloping head
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Term
Family Sciaenidae
Cynoscion regalis
Gray Weakfish
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Definition
• no dark spot
•Moderately sloping head
• pointed snout
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Term
Sparidae
Stenotomus chrysops
Scup |
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Definition
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Term
Syngnathidae
Syngnathus fuscus
Northern Pipefish |
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Definition
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Term
Family Scophthalmidae
Scophthalmus aquosus
Windowpane |
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Definition
• 2 ventral fins not alike
• left sided flounder
•Arched lateral line
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Term
Family Paralichthyidae
Hippoglossina oblonga
American Fourspot Flounder |
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Definition
• four oblong black eye-spots
• left handed flounder
•Arched lateral line
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Term
Family Paralichthyidae
Paralichthys dantatus
Summer Flounder
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Definition
•Big mouth that extends past eyes
• left sided flounder
• arched lateral line
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Term
Family Pleuronectidae
Glyptocephalus cynglossus
Witch Flounder
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Definition
•Large mucous pits
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Term
Family Pleuronectidae
Hippoglossiodes platessoides
American Plaice
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Definition
• round tail fin
• large mouth extends behind eye
• right sided flounder
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Term
Family Pleuronectidae
Limanda ferrugina
Yellowtail Flounder
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Definition
• very small mouth
• Right sided flounder
• arched lateral line
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Term
Family Pleuronectidae
Pseudopleuronectes americanus
Winter Flounder
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Definition
• straight lateral line
•Small mouth
•Right sided flounder
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Term
Family Rajidae
Leucoraja erinacea
Little Skate
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Definition
• don’t be confused because this skate is bigger than the thorny one
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Term
Family Rajidae
Raja radiata
Thorny Skate
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Definition
thorns along tail |
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Term
Family Zeidae
Zenopsis conchifera
Silvery John Dory
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Definition
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Term
Family Zoarcidae
Zoraces americanus
Ocean Pout
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Definition
•Look at its face, it looks like its pouting
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Term
Class Condrichthyes; Subclass Elasmobranchii
Family Carcharhinadae
Squalus acanthias
Spiny Dogfish
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Definition
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Term
Class Condrichthyes; Subclass Elasmobranchii
Family Triakidae
Mustelus canis
Smooth Dogfish
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Definition
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Term
Class Condrichthyes; Subclass Elasmobranchii
Family Scyliorhinidae
Scyliorhinus rotifer
Chain Dogfish
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Definition
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Term
Class Chondrichthyes; Subclass Elasmobranchii
Family Somniosidae
Centroscymus coelolepis
Portugese Shark
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Definition
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Term
Class Actinopterygii; Subclass Condrostei
Family Polyodontidae
Polyodon spathula
Paddle Fish
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Definition
Paddle Fish
•Nose shaped like a paddle
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Term
Class Actinopterygii; Subclass Condrostei
Order Acipenserifiormes; Family Acipensuridae
Sturgeon
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Definition
•Has scutes
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Term
Class Sarcopterygii; Subclass Dionoi
Family Protopteridae; Genus Protopterus
Lungfish
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Definition
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Term
Subclass Neopterygii; Order Amiiformes
Family Amiidae
Amia calva
Bowfin
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Definition
•Has gular plates, looks prehistoric
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Term
Family Cyclopteridae
Cycloterus lumpus
Lumpfish
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Definition
•Quite lumpy, maybe confused with pufferfish
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Term
Family Gadidae
Melanogrammus aeglefinus
Haddock
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Definition
• black lateral line
• black blotch on shoulder
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Term
Family Gadidae
Gadus morhua
Atlantic Cod
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Definition
• big eyes
•white lateral line
•Big lips with upper jaw projecting past lower
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Term
Family Gadidae
Pollachius virens
Pollock
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Definition
• Lower jaw projects beyond upper
•angular, pointed snout
• pale lateral line
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Term
Family Gadidae
Merluccius bilinearis
Silver Hake
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Definition
• part of the cod family
•No feelers
•2 separate dorsal fins
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Term
Family Gasterostedae
Gasterosteus wheatlandi
Black-Spotted Stickleback
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Definition
•has spots near the tail
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Term
Family Gasterosteidae
Gasterosteus aculeatus
Three-Spined Stickleback
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Definition
•Much bigger than the other two sticklebacks
•3 spines!!
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Term
Family Gasterosteidae
Apeltes quadracus
Four-Spined Stickleback
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Definition
•Thin caudal peduncle
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Term
Family Achiridae
Trinectes americanus
Hogchoker |
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Definition
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Term
Family Catostomidae
Erimyzon oblongus
Creek Chubsucker |
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Definition
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Term
Family Osmeridae
Osmerus mordax
Atlantic Rainbow Smelt |
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Definition
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