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!Fishes 2
Bone
6
Biology
Undergraduate 4
11/10/2009

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Term
formation of bone
Definition
ectodermal and mesodermal cells; osteoblast cells that make extracellular matrix of mucopolysaccharides and collagen; matrix mineralized w/ addition of calcium phosphate (apatite)
Term
original functions for bone
Definition
phosphate/calcium reserve; protection/insulation of electrosensory organs; all materials present in chordate stock, assembled in new way; protection of whole body, some earlies verts bony exoskeleton
Term
bony internal skeleton developed when
Definition
early devonian
Term
internal skeleton
Definition
originally cartilage, how our internal skeleton start out
Term
cartilage
Definition
invaded by blood vessels, cartilage (polysaccharide gel) broken down and replaced by osteoblasts and bone
Term
endochondral bone
Definition
rather than dermal bone thats remnant of exoskeleton
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