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Findlay Chemistry- Ch 7 flashcards- Metals and Nonmetals Rea
Metals and Nonmetals Reactions
18
Chemistry
01/24/2011

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Term
Metal Hydroxide
Ex: 2NaOH
Definition
Metal Oxide+water form ???
Ex: Na2O + H20 --> ???
Term
Salt + Water
Ex: MgCl2+ H2O
Definition
Metal oxides react with acids to form ???
Ex: MgO + 2HCl
Term
Metal Oxide
Ex:2K2O
Definition
Metal reacts with oxygen to form
Ex: 4K+ O2
Term
Br2(l) and I2(s)
Definition
These diatomic elements don't exist under a gas but instead ???
Term
Br2(l) and I2(s)
Definition
These diatomic elements don't exist under a gas but instead ???
Term
Salt
Ex: 2AlBr3
Definition
When a metal reacts with a nonmetal it forms???
Ex: 2Al+ 3Br2 --> ???
Term
Acid
Ex: H2CO3
Definition
Nonmetal oxides react with water to form ???
Ex: CO2+H2O --> ????
Term
Salt + Water
Ex: Na2CO3 + H2O
Definition
Nonmetal Oxides react with a base to form ???
Ex: CO2+ 2NaOH --> ???
Term
Hydrides
Ex: 2NaH
Definition
Alkali metals react with hydrogen to form ???
Ex: 2Na + H2 --> ???
Term
A base and hydrogen gas
Ex: 2NaOH + H2
Definition
Alkali Metals react with water to form ???
Ex: 2Na+ 2H2O --> ????
Term
Superoxide
Ex: KO2 (instead of K2O)
Definition
Reaction of Potassium and water form ???
Ex: K+ O2
Term
A base and hydrogen gas
Ex: Ca(OH)2 + H2
Definition
Alkaline Earth Metals react with water to form ???
Ex: Ca + 2H2O --> ????
Term
Ozone
ex: O3 (instead of O2)
Definition
A form of oxygen with 3 ions
Term
Allotropes
Ex: O2 and O3
Definition
Different forms of the same element in the same state?
Term
Hypochlorous acid
Ex: HCl+ HOCl
Definition
Reaction between Chlorine and water forms??
Ex: Cl2 + 2H20 --> ???
Term
Fluorine
Definition
One of the most reactive substances
Term
Francium
Definition
The most metallic element
Term
Metallic
Definition
Increase down the P.Table and decreases across the P. Table