Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Final Review.
Development Of North, South, West. Civil War & Reconstruction Years.. Guilded Age.. New Jersey.
180
History
9th Grade
06/12/2007

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Section Industrialized First
Definition
NorthEast
Term
Country Industrialized First
Definition
Britain
Term
Brought First Machine To U.S.
Definition
Samuel Slator
Term
Define Industrial Revolution
Definition
Change From HandMade To MachineMade
Term
Fear Of Industry
Definition
Loss Of Jobs, Change
Term
1st Types Of Energy Used
Definition
Man To Animal To Water To Steam.
Term
Invented Interchangeable Parts
Definition
Eli Whitney
Term
Invented Telegraph
Definition
Samuel Morse
Term
Invented Steam Engine
Definition
James Watt
Term
Invented The SteamBoat
Definition
Robert Fullton
Term
Invented The Steam Train
Definition
George Stevenson
Term
Dots/Dashes Of Morse Code
Definition
Letters
Term
Pay In Early Factories:
Men,
Women,
Children.
Definition
Men = $10 A Week
Women = $5 A Week
Kids = $1 A Week
Term
Typical Factory Hours
Definition
6 Days, 10-12 Hours.
Term
Most Popular Ship In 1800's.
Advantage:
DisAdvantage:
Definition
Clipper.
Advantages; Fast
DisAdvantage; UnReliable
Term
Who Had Harbors, Forests, Products For Shipping Development?
Definition
North
Term
First Roads And How Were They Maintained?
Definition
Dirt, Gravel.
Tolls.
Term
Connected Bodies Of Water For Cargo Transportation
Definition
Canals
Term
Biggest Canal Within The U.S.
Definition
Erie
Term
Tex On Goods Entering Country/Purpose.
Definition
Tariff/ HigherPrices BuyAmerican
Term
Tax On Goods Entering Country/Purpose.
Definition
Tariff/ HigherPrices BuyAmerican
Term
5 Industrial Needs.
Definition
1. Workers
2. Technology
3. Resources
4. Transportation
5. Markets
Term
DisAdvantages Of Working In Early Factories.
Definition
LowPay, LongHours, PoorConditions, NoBenefits.
Term
Advantages Industrialization Offered
Definition
FasterToMakeProducts, CheaperItems, MoreChoices, MoreJobs.
Term
Abused In Early Factories.
Definition
Women, Children, Immigrants.
Term
South; Main Employment.
Definition
Farming
Term
South; Main Crops.
Definition
Tobacco, Cotton
Term
South; Problem With Cotton
Definition
Seed Removal
Term
Major Buyers Of Cotton
Definition
FactoriesInEurope&North.
Term
Why Southerners Moved West.
Definition
Ruining Soil.
Term
NickName For South
Definition
CottonKingdom
Term
Division Between The Free And Slave States
Definition
Mason-Dixon Line (Md-Pa)
Term
Group Living Simple Life, Isolated, Preferred Experiance To Academics
Definition
MountainWhites
Term
Group Controlling Money And Power
Definition
Plantation Owners
Term
LargestGroup / WorkedTheirOwnLand.
Definition
Small Farmers
Term
Most Common Job For Slaves.
Definition
FieldHand
Term
Person Responsible For Slaves In The Field
Definition
OverSeer
Term
Person Wishing To Get Rid Of Slavery
Definition
Abolitionist
Term
Famous Abolitionist Who Led Bloodiest Slave Revolt In Va.
Definition
Nat Turner
Term
Famous Abolitionist Who Led Slave Revolt At Harpers Ferry For Guns.
Definition
John Brown
Term
Best Conductor Of The UnderGround Railroad
Definition
Harriet Tubman
Term
Famous Abolitionist, Best Known Black Abolitionist, Created Idea For Black Troops.
Definition
Frederick Douglass
Term
Ways Africans Ended Up Enslaved
Definition
Sold By Master
KidNapped
Pow
Famine
Criminal
Term
Name For The AtlanticSlaveTrade
Definition
Middle Passage
Term
Major Problems On Slave Ships
Definition
Sanitation, Revolts, OverCrowding, Food, LowLifeCaptain&Crew.
Term
Methods Slaves Used To Rebel Once In The U.S.
Definition
Break Tools, Arson, Self-Mutilation, Faking Ill, Murder, Running Away
Term
Southern Excuses For Slavery
Definition
Need Workers, NaturalOrderOfThings, Christian, WhiteMan's Burden
Term
Northern Pov On Slavery
Definition
MorallyWrong, Hire People, Not
Term
Person Who Buys And Teaches Slaves
Definition
Master
Term
Person Responsible For Servants Health
Definition
Mistress
Term
Opened Up West, Explored, Trapped
Definition
MountainMen
Term
Semi-Permanent Westerners With Log Cabins
Definition
Backwoodsmen
Term
Built Towns And Settled Frontier
Definition
Pioneer Farmers
Term
Land Divisions
Definition
Sections/Townships
Term
Each Township Had A Part Set Aside For A..
Definition
School.
Term
General Land Price Was Atleast..
Definition
$1 Per Acre
Term
Population Needed For Statehood.
Definition
60,000
Term
Who Owned Texas First?
Definition
Mexico
Term
Why Did Americans Go To Texas?
Definition
FreeLand / No Taxes For Ten Years
Term
Mexican President
Definition
Santa Anna
Term
Reasons For American Dislike Of Mexican Rule:
Definition
No Religious Freedom, Dictatorship, No Slavery, LanguageProblems
Term
Reasons For Mexican Dislike Of Americans In Texas:
Definition
OutNumbered, Brought In Slaves, Don't Fit In
Term
Battle Of Texas Rebellion
All Killed At A Church Mission
Definition
Alamo
Term
Battle Of Texas Rebellion
300 UnArmed Americans Massacred
Definition
Goldiad Massacre
Term
Battle Of Texas Rebellion
Mexican President Captured During Siesta
Definition
San Jacinto
Term
NickName For Texas
Definition
LoneStar
Term
1st Pres Of Texas
Definition
Sam Houston
Term
Made A Deal With Mexicans To Open Up Texas?
Definition
Moses, Stephen Austin
Term
Why The U.S. Congress Didn't Accept Texas As A State At First..
Definition
Upset FreeSlave Balance, Avoid War With Mexico
Term
Treaty That Ended The Mexican War
Definition
Guadlupe Hidalgo
Term
As A Result Of The Mexican War, The U.S. Received What?
Definition
From Texas To California
Term
Gadsden Purchase In Airz/NMex Was For What Purpose?
Definition
Rainroad From Tex To Calif Over Flat Land.
Term
Group Discriminated Against For Wealth And Unusual Marital Practices.
Definition
Mormons
Term
Mormans Founded What State And Who Was Their Leader?
Definition
Utah / BrighamYoung
Term
Nations Disputing Over Ownership Of Oregon Territory
Definition
Britain / U.S.
Term
Oregon Resolution
Definition
Split In Half
Term
Bear Flag Republic
Definition
California
Term
How Did The Mexican War Ruin Mexico?
Definition
We Took The Best Parts.
Term
1st President From West.
Definition
Jackson
Term
River Dispute That Started The Mexican War.
Definition
Rio Grande
Term
2 Main Interests For Western Settlers.
Definition
Transportation, LandPrice
Term
Indian Concept Of Land Ownership
Definition
Nobody Owns, Share All
Term
Indian Problem With Reservation Farming
Definition
Farming Was Women's Work.
Term
Two Continental States That At One Time Were Seperate Nations.
Definition
California And Texas
Term
Unusual Nature Of JQA's Election.
Definition
NoOne Had Majority, Top 3 Go To House.
Term
System Used By Andrew Jackson Which Would Haunt Grant Later
Definition
Spoil System
Term
Jackson's Introducing Leading To Downfall Of Aristocrat Control Of Founding Fathers.
Definition
Common Man Pesident
Term
Escape Routes For Slaves
Definition
UnderGround RailRoad
Term
Author Of Uncle Tom's Cabin
Definition
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Term
MissouriCompromise;
Who Came In Free? Slave?
Line Drawn Across Map For What Purpose?
Definition
Free-Maine
Slave-Missoure
Purpose-Above Line Is Free And Below Is Slave.
Term
Compromise Of 1850, Who Came In For Free?
What Did South Get?
Definition
California, Fugitive Slave Act.
Term
Law Stating People Of Area Decided Free Or Slave..
Definition
Kansas-Neb. Act
Term
Supreme Court Case Deciding Slaves Are Property.
Definition
Dred Scott
Term
Famous Slavery Debate
Definition
Lincoln-Douglass Debate
Term
Reasons For War Besides SlaveryIssue;
Definition
Tariff, States Rights, Lifestyles.
Term
Northern Pres.?
Southern Pres.?
Definition
North; Lincoln
South; Jefferson Davis
Term
Main Northern General?
Main Southern General?
Definition
North; Grant
South; Lee
Term
Battle Near Capitals, Surprising Win For South.
Definition
Bull Run
Term
MetalShips; Names, NickNames
Definition
IronClads, Monitor, Marrimac
Term
Biggest Battle, South Invading North
Definition
Gettysburg
Term
Captured Mississippi - Cut South In Two.
Definition
Vicksburg, New Orleans.
Term
First ShootOut In Charleston Harbor
Definition
Fort Sumpter
Term
Burned Farms/Supplies Through Deep South
Definition
Sherman's March
Term
North Eventually Won With Heavy Losses Due To Lack Of Scouts/Fortifications.
Definition
Shiloh
Term
McClellan Lost His Job For Not Following Souther Retreat For The Kill.
Definition
Antietam
Term
2 Battles That May Have Ended The War Earlier For Each Side.
Definition
Antietam, Gettysburg
Term
Why Europe Didn't Help The South.
Definition
Didn't Want It To Look As If They Were For Slavery.
Term
SlaveStates That Stayed With The North;
Definition
BorderStates; DE, MD, KY, WV, MO
Term
First State To Secede From The Union
Definition
sc
Term
Advantages For North;
Definition
MorePeople, Factories, Not Losing Land/Families, More Money, Railroads, LiveStock, Food.
Term
Advantages For South;
Definition
Knew The Land, Better Generals, Soldiers Skills, Fighting For Cause, DefensiveWar.
Term
Confederate Pres. Term
Definition
1 Term = 6 Years
Term
Confederate National Anthem/Flag
Definition
Dixie, Stars&Bars
Term
Town Of Surrender
Definition
Appommattox
Term
Who Assassinated Lincoln?
Why?
Definition
John Wilkes Boothe
To Avenge The South
Term
Who Assassinated Garfield?
Why?
Definition
Charles Guiteau,
Spoil System
Term
Who Assassinated McKinley?
Why?
Definition
Leon Czorgas,
Thought McKinley Favored The Rich.
Term
Define Impeach.
% And Where Was Vote Taken?
Definition
To Bring To Trial,
66% |2/3| Senate
Term
First Pres. Impeached In Our History?
How Was He Saved?
Definition
Andrew Johnson - Vetoed Congress Revenge Plans
One Vote Saved Him; EdmondRoss
Term
13 Amendment
Definition
No More Slavery
Term
14th Amendment
Definition
Equal Rights For Freeman.
Term
15th Amendment
Definition
BlackMenVote.
Term
People Ripping Of The South
Definition
Carpetbagger, Scalawag
Term
Government Group To Help Ex-Slaves
Definition
Freedman's Bureau
Term
Law Dividing South Into Military Districts
Definition
Reconstruction Act
Term
CivilRightsGroup, Started By W.E.B. DuBois.
Definition
NAACP
Term
Black Leader/ Vocational/ Don't Push For Rights Yet
Definition
Booker T. Washington
Term
Black Leader/ Study Whatever/ Fight For Rights
Definition
W.E.B. DeBois
Term
Served Two Seperate Presidential Terms
Definition
Cleveland
Term
Ended Reconstruction- Took Troops Out And Started Civil Service Reform.
Definition
Rutherford B. Hayes
Term
2nd Worst Pres. -Put Crooks In Office, Drank
Definition
Grant
Term
Grandfather Was President Too
Definition
Harisson
Term
Help Person Get Elected/ Get A Job In Return
Definition
SpoilSystem
Term
Time Of Industrial Growth, Looked Prosperous On Surface.
Definition
Guilded Age
Term
Laws To Keep Blacks Out Of Power
Definition
Jim Crow Laws
Term
Pay To Vote
Definition
Poll Tax
Term
Test To Vote
Definition
Understanding Test
Term
Who The KKK Was Against;
Definition
Black, Catholic, Jews, Immigrants. |Everyone But WASPS.|
Term
KKK Symbols.
Definition
Burning Cross,
White Robes
Term
Examples Of Discrimination Against ExSlaves.
Definition
Housing, Jobs, Schools, Voting.
Term
Supreme Court Case Allowing Segregation On Trains.
Definition
Plessy V. Fergison
Term
Supreme Court Case Stopping Segregation In Schools.
Definition
Brown V. Topeka
Term
Nj History. Origional Indian Tribe.
Definition
Lenni-Lenape
Term
How Indians Left Nj.
Definition
Bought Out
Term
1st Indian Reservation
Definition
Brotherton
Term
3 Groups To Settle NJ.
Definition
Dutch, Swedes, English.
Term
1st English Owner
Definition
Duke Of York
Term
Sold To;
Definition
Carteret & Berkeley
Term
New Jersey;
Split State How?
And Over?
Definition
East And West.
Over Rent And LandOwnership.
Term
Origional Two Capitols, Now?
Definition
PertAmboy, Burlington.
Trenton.
Term
Most Famous Revolutionary Battle
Definition
Trenton
Term
Nj Role In Constitution
Definition
SmallStatePlan, 3/5 Slave Compromise.
Term
Local UnderGround Railroad Town
Definition
Lawnside
Term
2 NJ Presidents
Definition
Cleveland, Wilson
Term
Famous Pilot/Son Kidnapped
Definition
Charles Lindburg
Term
Famous Dirigible That Burned
Definition
Hindenberg
Term
Summit Meeting Town With Russia
Definition
Glassboro
Term
1st Boardwalk
Definition
AtlanticCity
Term
Fund Set Up By Florio For U.S. Cleanup.
Definition
SuperFund
Term
Nj Nickname
Definition
GardenState
Term
Our Name Came From What?
Definition
isle Of Jersey
Term
1st Educationally In What Area?
Definition
Handicapt, CommunityColleges, FreePublicEducation.
Term
Camden Poet
Definition
WaltWhitman
Term
Princeton, European born, Scientist Of Rellativity.
Definition
Albert Einstein
Term
VP Who Killed Hamilton/Treason Trial
Definition
Aaron Burr
Term
Invented LightBulb/ Phonograph
Definition
Thomas Edison
Term
Buzz Aldrin And Walter Schirra Were Both Involved In What Occupation?
Definition
Astronauts
Term
OrigionalName Of HT?
Definition
Newton
Term
HaddonAve Used To Be A..
Definition
Turnpike
Term
Servir;
Definition
(i,i) To Serve
Term
Competir;
Definition
(i,i) To Compete
Term
Conseguir;
Definition
(i,i) To Find
Term
Despedirse;
Definition
(i,i) To Say Goodbye
Term
Seguir;
Definition
(i,i) To Follow
Term
Reir
Freir
Sonreir;
(Accent Over i)

Irreg. Conjugation
Definition
(i,i)

Irregular

Freir - To Fry
Sonreir - To Smile
Reir - To Laugh

All Conjugated The Same.
|with different beginnings|

(Son, F)
rio reimos
ries reis
rie rien

(Accent Over All i's.)
Term
Medir;
Definition
(i,i) To Measure
Term
Pedir;
Definition
(i,i) To Ask For
Term
Repetir;
Definition
(i,i) To Repeat
Term
Vestirse;
Definition
(i,i) To Dress
Term
Reir;
Freir;
Sonreir;
(Accent Over i's)

Ireg Congugation.
Definition
Reir; To Laugh
Freir; To Fry
Sonreir; To Smile


(Son, Or F In Front)

Rio Reimos
Ries Reis
Rie Rien

(Accent Over All i's)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!