Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Final RELs
part 2
50
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 1
05/18/2009

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
When Bible critics refer to the “E Code”, what does “E” stand for?
Definition
Elohist
Term
Which of these books of the Torah was found in King Josiah’s days?
Definition
Deuteronomy
Term
Which Old Testament book is both in Hebrew and in Aramaic?
Definition
Daniel
Term
Which narrative is an addition to the Book of Daniel?
Definition
Susanna? Or Bel and the dragon
Term
Which book, named after a woman, is not in the Hebrew Bible?
Definition
Ruth or Esther
Term
Which biblical collection contains the Apocrypha?
Definition
new testaments
Term
What does the term “apocrypha” mean?
Definition
outside books
Term
What does “pseudepigrapha” mean?
Definition
false writings
Term
To which collection belongs the Book of Adam and Eve?
Definition
Genesis
Term
What is the foremost importance of the Dead Sea Scrolls?
Definition
Mentioned 3 messiahs
Term
Which biblical book does not contain God’s name?
Definition
Esther
Term
What does the Greek word “euangelion” mean?
Definition
Good message
Term
Who became the leader of the Church after Jesus’ resurrection?
Definition
James (peter)
Term
What does the term “synoptic” mean?
Definition
Seeing it together
Term
Which Gospel is not “synoptic”?
Definition
Gospel of John
Term
Why did Jesus select 12 Apostles?
Definition
12 tribes
Term
What literary type cannot be found in the Gospels?
Definition
n/a
Term
What language did Jesus and his disciples spoke most of the time?
Definition
Aramaic
Term
Where is Jesus mentioned outside the New Testament?
Definition
Jewish Talmud / Mentioned by Josephus Flavius
Term
Who are the Samaritans?
Definition
Descendants of ancient northern kingdom of Israel
Term
What is a “passion narrative”?
Definition
Term of events and suffering of Jesus before and during crucifixion
Term
Describe the antitype of the story about the beheading of John the Baptist
Definition
elijah being carried to heaven
Term
What does “kerygma” mean?
Definition
Proclamation; Preaching
Term
What does “pericope” mean?
Definition
Building blocks
Term
What does the term “agape” mean?
Definition
Love
Term
In which book does Jesus promise to “come soon”?
Definition
Revelation
Term
What may have been the contents of the Q Document?
Definition
Collection of Jesus’ sayings
Term
Who authored the Acts of the Apostles – according to tradition?
Definition
Luke
Term
Which section of the Hebrew Bible does the Acts parallel?
Definition
Cilician
Term
Which Christian personality visited Damascus?
Definition
Paul
Term
Where was Paul born?
Definition
Tarsus; Capital of Cilicia
Term
What is the essence of Christianity – according to Paul?
Definition
Jesus was crucified, rose on the 3rd day and seen by everyone - salvation for everoyone
Term
What does the term “epistle” mean?
Definition
Unique; philosophical
Term
Why are Paul’s epistles so important for the Church?
Definition
Christian Theology
Term
What does “martyr” mean?
Definition
Person who gives his life as a witness of truth
Term
What is the Greek term for the “end of time”?
Definition
Apocalypse
Term
The Book of Revelation tells that the final battle will be at Armageddon. Where is it?
Definition
Megido
Term
What does the term “apocalypse” mean?
Definition
lifting of the veil; revelation
Term
Which biblical character is considered still alive?
Definition
The anointed one
Term
Which is the earliest part of the New Testament
Definition
Letter from Paul
Term
Whate is the original meaning of the term “messiah”?
Definition
the anointed one
Term
What does “Septuagint” mean?
Definition
70
Term
What does “angel” mean?
Definition
Messenger of God
Term
What does “gnosis” mean?
Definition
Epistemology
Term
Why were the Gnostic texts excluded from the New Testament?
Definition
condemned as heretical
Term
Where were many Gnostic texts found?
Definition
found by jung hummadi in the jung codex
Term
What is the original meaning of the term “canon”?
Definition
Reed; Measuring Rod
Term
What is the original meaning of the term “Pharisees”?
Definition
separated, to tempt, to put to test to see good/evil
Term
Where was the Manual of Discipline found?
Definition
caves of Qumran (dead sea scrolls)
Term
Who called the Jews and the Christians the “People of the Book”?
Definition
Muhammad or Muslims
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