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Final prop review 1
prop
11
Plant Sciences
Undergraduate 2
02/11/2024

Additional Plant Sciences Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
why is parenchyma important
Definition
allows cells to be designated as necessary, develops callous formation, develops adventitious structures
Term
where do herbaceous adventitious roots form
Definition
outside and between vascular bundles
Term
where do woody adventitious roots form
Definition
parenchyma, secondary phloem, vascular rays, vascular cambium, phloem, calluses
Term
Types of adventitious roots
Definition
preformed/latent, de novo/wound induced
Term
steps in wound induced adventitious roots
Definition
1 dedifferentiation
2 differentiation
3 differentiated cells become organized root primordia
4 growth/emergence of root primordia through vascular tissue
Term
hormones
Definition
chemicals produced in small concentrations that regulate plant physiological processes
Term
location of auxin synthesis
Definition
root/shoot meristems, young leaf primordia, vascular tissues, reproductive organs/seed
Term
types of natural cytokinin
Definition
from coconut milk, zeatin (from corn endosperm)
Term
types of synthetic cytokin
Definition
kinetin (from autoclaved fish sperm), benzyladenine (plant growth regulator)
Term
cytokin synthesis location
Definition
root tips, seeds, developing leaves
Term
types of cuttingss
Definition
stem, root, leaf, petiole and leaf, culm
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