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Final Exam Review
Lecture Test 1 Multiple Choice
35
Biology
Undergraduate 2
12/14/2011

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Term
Domain Archaea
Definition
If the cell is prokaryotic and has NO peptidoglycan in the cell wall, it is classified in:
Term
Monera
Definition
According to Whittaker's five kingdom system, all prokaryotic organisms are classified in:
Term
Chytrids
Definition
Fungal protistans include all the following except:
Term
Woese
Definition
The relationship of Archaean bacteria to typical bacteria was established in molecular studies by:
Term
Reducing Atmosphere
Definition
Oparin and Haldane proposed the following condition for abiotic synthesis:
Term
O2
Definition
All of these gases were circulated in the distillation apparatus of the Miller and Urey experiment EXCEPT for:
Term
Amino Acids
Definition
The monomer synthesized by Miller and Urey which is the building block of proteins:
Term
Proteinoids
Definition
Amino acids when polymerized abiotically produce:
Term
Microsphere
Definition
A protobiont consisting of boundary proteins:
Term
Ribozymes
Definition
These molecules are considered to have been important in the early synthesis of RNA:
Term
DNA
Definition
In the central dogma of molecular genetics the template (code) for transcription is:
Term
Anaerobic Heterotroph
Definition
The first cell on Earth is considered to have been a(n)
Term
Mitochondria
Definition
Prokaryotic cells do not have:
Term
Archaea
Definition
Methanogens are types of:
Term
Peptidoglycan
Definition
Cell walls of Domain Bacteria consist of the polymer:
Term
Stain blue purple
Definition
Gram (+) bacteria:
Term
Alpha
Definition
The subgroup of proteobacteria that includes Rhizobium:
Term
Chlamydia
Definition
The clade of bacteria that causes the most common STD:
Term
Alpha proteobacteria
Definition
Chloroplasts are considered to have evolved from which clade:
Term
Transduction
Definition
A method of bacterial gene transfer that involves virus vectors:
Term
Streptococci
Definition
Gram (+) bacteria that aggregate in a chain of spheres
Term
chains of flagellin
Definition
The following choices apply to bacterial flagella except:
9+2 Microtubules, Chains of flagellin, membrane sheath, undulate
Term
Safranin
Definition
The counter stain in the gram stain is:
Term
Clostridium
Definition
Pathogenic gram (+) bacillus bacterial genus:
Term
Delta
Definition
A predator bacterium that bores into its bacterial prey is classified in which subgroup of Proteobacteria
Term
Euglenozoa
Definition
A crystalline rod in the flagellum is characteristics of:
Term
Diatoms
Definition
Two-part shells of hydrated silica, bearing striae:
Term
Dinoflagellates
Definition
"Whirling barrels" with internal cellulose plates:
Term
Euglenids
Definition
An eyespot, numerous chloroplasts, pellicle:
Term
Coralline Algae
Definition
Algal wrap for sushi:
Term
Diatoms
Definition
"Jewel Boxes" of pennate and centric symmetry:
Term
Calcium Carbonate
Definition
Coralline algae have cell walls hardened by:
Term
Agar
Definition
Sulfonated polysaccharide cell wall substance used in making bacterial media:
Term
Desmids
Definition
Green hemicells (Closterium & Cosmarium) are characteristics of this algal group:
Term
Phyceorythrin
Definition
Red algae are reddish owing to an accessory pigment called:
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