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Fashion Marketing Exam Review
Review of marketing and fashion terms
75
Marketing
11th Grade
01/24/2010

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Term
Marketing
Definition
All activities needed to get a product from producer to consumer
Term
Marketing Concept
Definition
Successful businesses putting the focus on the needs and wants of consumers
Term
Economic Utility
Definition
The satisfaction or usefulness of a product.
Term
Form utility
Definition
Making the product more useful or satisfying by changing packaging, adding features, etc.
Term
Place utility
Definition
Having a product available where the customer wants to purchase it.
Term
Time utility
Definition
Having a product available when the customer wants to purchase it.
Term
Possession utility
Definition
Making a product obtainable for the customer.
Term
Marketing strategy
Definition
A plan that identifies how a company will use marketing to achieve its goals.
Term
Marketing Mix
Definition
Commonly referred to as the 4 P's-Place, product, price, promotion
Term
Market segmentation
Definition
Dividing consumers into smaller groups that share characteristics
Term
target market
Definition
The group of consumers that you plan to market your product to
Term
Promotion
Definition
Any form of communication businesses use to inform, persuade or remind people to buy their product.
Term
demographic segmentation
Definition
Segmenting the market based on factors such as age, income level, occupation, and education level
Term
Psychographic segmentation
Definition
Segmenting the market based on consumer's attitudes, values, and self-concept
Term
Selling
Definition
Planned, personalized communications intended to influence purchase decisions and ensure satisfaction
Term
intermediary
Definition
Any business between the producer and consumer that helps get the product in the hands of the consumer.
Term
Direct distribution
Definition
A channel of distribution that includes NO intermediaries.
Term
Fashion
Definition
The lastest and most admired styles in clothes, cosmetics and consumer goods.
Term
accessories
Definition
Additional articles that complete or enhance an outfit
Term
Style
Definition
A particular type of apparel item identified by the distinct features that make it unique
Term
Design
Definition
A certain version of a style because of its details.
Term
silhouette
Definition
The basic shape of a garment
Term
texture
Definition
Element of design attributed to the fiber or fabric used to make the garment.
Term
Line
Definition
A distinctive elongated mark that the eye follows.
Term
Details
Definition
Embellishments such as buttons, linings and topstitching.
Term
classic
Definition
A style that has been accepted for many years and is perpetually in the peak stage of the fashion cylce.
Term
Fad
Definition
A temporary, passing fashion that has great appeal for a short period of time and moves quickly through the fashion cycle.
Term
Mass fashion
Definition
Accounts for majority of sales and is produced in large quantities
Term
Modesty
Definition
Covering the body according to decency of a particular society.
Term
Rose Bertin
Definition
Began as a milliner's apprentice and then became the Minister of Fashion for the French Court.
Term
Charles Fredrick Worth
Definition
The first designer to open a couture shop in Paris
Term
Egyptians
Definition
Ancient nation that contributed the most to fashion history.
Term
Greeks
Definition
Gave us the tradition of white wedding gowns and veils.
Term
Renaissance
Definition
Period known as the "birth of fashion"
Term
Straight Silhouette
Definition
Considered the "modern" silhouette
Term
cellulosic
Definition
Natural fibers derived from plants.
Term
protein
Definition
Natural fibers derived from animals or insects.
Term
Fiber
Definition
the smallest part or unit in a textile fabric.
Term
Synthetic
Definition
Fibers that are man made.
Term
bias
Definition
The diagonal grain of a fabric which provides the greatest "give" or stretch.
Term
Simple Weave
Definition
The simplest weave in which crosswise yarn is passed over and under lengthwise yarns
Term
Twill
Definition
A weave used for durability in fabrics such as denim.
Term
Knitting
Definition
Constructing fabric by looping yarns together
Term
Hue
Definition
Technical word for color
Term
Neutrals
Definition
Gray, black, white, beige
Term
Primary colors
Definition
Colors that can't be made by mixing any other colors
Term
Complementary
Definition
Colors made by mixing equal parts of primary colors
Term
Tertiary
Definition
Colors made by mixing equal parts of a primary and complementary color
Term
Symmetry
Definition
Formal balance where one side resembles the other
Term
Proportion
Definition
Principle of design dealing with the relative sizes of all the parts in a design to each other and to the whole
Term
Emphasis
Definition
Principle of design that uses a concentration of interest or area of focus in a particular part or area of design
Term
Trend
Definition
The direction fashion is moving in terms of design, color and fabrics
Term
Forecasts
Definition
Fashion experts predictions about the future trends.
Term
Womens Wear Daily
Definition
The most important trade publication in fashion
Term
Fashion cycle
Definition
The period of time a fashion exists.
Term
Introduction
Definition
Stage in the fashion cycle when fashions are accepted by a limited number of people.
Term
Peak
Definition
Stage in the fashion cycle when fashion is at its highest level of popularity
Term
Couture
Definition
Fashion that is one of a kind
Term
Stylists
Definition
Designers who work for large designer-manufacturing firms to produce lower priced clothing
Term
Bridge
Definition
Fashion category that has the most expensive ready to wear
Term
merchandising
Definition
Planning, buying and selling apparel and accessories
Term
Personnel
Definition
Hiring, training and scheduling employees
Term
Store operations
Definition
Physically managing and maintaining the store
Term
Department store
Definition
Type of retailer that offers services like gift wrap, spa and alterations
Term
Anchor
Definition
Stores in the mall that attract most of the shoppers
Term
Chain stores
Definition
Group of stores owned, managed and merchandised by a central office
Term
Market center
Definition
Geographic location where fashion manufacturers and fashion buyers come together to transact business
Term
New York City
Definition
Fashion capital of the USA
Term
Dallas
Definition
Fashion center known for mainstream fashion
Term
Positioning
Definition
Where a store situates itself in relation to its competitors
Term
Markup
Definition
The amount added to cost to determine retail price
Term
Advertising
Definition
Any PAID form of NONPERSONAL presentation of ideas, goods, or services made by an IDENTIFIED SPONSOR.
Term
Publicity
Definition
NEWSWORTHY INFORMATION about a company, product, or person placed in the media AT NO CHARGE with the purpose of creating a desired image.
Term
Public relations
Definition
Activities designed to build positive relations with the customers, employees, and the community.
Term
Visual merchandising
Definition
Attractive and appealing physical display of merchandise combined with effective store layout and décor
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