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fall of rome and on...
middle ages, rennaissance, fall of rome, reform from church,
77
History
9th Grade
09/14/2010

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Cards

Term
the fall of rome was in what year?
Definition
476 A.D.
Term
the fall of rome led to ...?
Definition
the dark ages and then afterward the middle ages
Term
what was the name given to the poor knights of christ during the crusades?
Definition
knights templar
Term
what was then knights templar mission during the crusades?
Definition
to protect christians on the route to jersalem
Term
what great muslim warrior took back jerusalem in the 1187?
Definition
saladin
Term
jerusalem means..?
Definition
City Of Peace
Term
Two ways a man can divorce his wife today in pakistan or Saudi Arabia:
Definition

1)by text message

2)say "i divorce you" 3 times in a row

Term
who where the flagellants and what did their rituals come to represent?
Definition
thier main purpose was to replicate the pain of christ
Term
what tribe is responsible for the spread of the bubonic plague?
Definition
the mongol
Term
how did the bubonic plague spread?
Definition
italian soldiers escaped katfa, then fleas to rats
Term
how much of europe did the bubonic plague kill?
Definition
1/3
Term
how did the pope respond to the bubonics plague itself?
Definition
he barricated themselves
Term
what everyday peasant believe the black death was?
Definition
punishment by god
Term
1)how did the black death lead  to a better life for peasants? 2)and how did it lead to the formation of the middle class?
Definition

1)many peasants died. the remaining peasants demanded better wages;

 2)extra spending money

Term
how would you refer to the noble sanctuary if you were a muslim?
Definition
al sherif
Term
what middle ground do christians, jews, and muslims agree on what the noble sanctuary should be called?
Definition
trick question: there is no middle ground..
Term
what is sectarian violence?
Definition
religous conflict
Term
when did israelis get the wailing wall back?
Definition
1967 - areb - isreal war
Term
what word do you not want to use around a militant muslim?, why?
Definition
crusades; it is because of the sack of jerusalem, the first crusade
Term
how did the middle class affect the renaissance?
Definition
more money to spend
Term
what are patrons?
Definition
people who supported the arts
Term
what family is the most famous of all patrons?
Definition
the medici family
Term
what city was the centerpiece of the renaissance?
Definition
florence
Term
what other city can you find much of the renissance art?
Definition
rome
Term
what three artists can be described as the triany of the renaissance?
Definition
Rapheal, DaVinci, and Michelangelo
Term
what is a renaissance man?
Definition
someone who is talented at many things, not just one
Term
what two artists where more like renaissance men?
Definition
DaVinci and michelangelo
Term
what was DaVinci's greatest love?
Definition
engineering
Term
what two engineering achievments is Davinci known for?
Definition
the virtuan man, and the child in a womb
Term
why is rapheal considered to be such a masterful contributor to the renaissance?
Definition
he is responsible for a majority of the artwork in the vatican
Term
how old was rapheal when he died?
Definition
37, very young
Term
what did rapheal die of?
Definition
exhaustion
Term
who was DaVinci's greatest rival?
Definition
michelangelo
Term
if you walk into the sistine chapel, where will you find michelangelo's work?
Definition
on the ceiling and western wall
Term
where will you find raphael's work in the sistine chapel?
Definition
sistine angels - walls not the ceiling
Term
in what area was michelangelo considered to be the grestest of all time in?
Definition
sculpture
Term
if you see the pieta in the vatican, you know what you are getting close to?
Definition
the pope
Term
what scenes from the bible are on the ceiling of the sistine chapel?
Definition
from genisis
Term
How did DaVinci feel about painting?
Definition
he didn't like it, did it to pay the bills
Term
what is considered to be a heliocentric point of view?
Definition
the thought that planets orbited the sun
Term
what is the most important step in the scientific method?
Definition
hast! repeat
Term
what does it mean to be excommunicated from the church?
Definition
to be thrown out; as good as death
Term
who founded the scientific method?
Definition
Descases
Term
who gives gravity a name?
Definition
newton
Term
why is giving gravity a name so important to scientists around the world?
Definition
it now gives movement math meaning
Term
up to what time, what had gravity been called and who called it that way?
Definition
by the natural god-like force
Term
what is humanism?
Definition
an emphasis by artists/scientists that is more church orientated
Term
what are the advances in chemistry?
Definition
defined many chemicals not just one
Term
what was the name of the feared judicial branch of the vatican?
Definition
the spanish industry
Term
why did they try gallieo?
Definition
he refused to accept the church teachings
Term
who was martin luther?
Definition
a german
Term
was he a luteran before becoming a catholic priest?
Definition
no
Term
what is purgatory?
Definition
state between heaven and hell
Term
where is pergatory in the bible?
Definition
no where.
Term
what infuriated martin luther more than anything?
Definition
indulgences
Term
why did the roman catholic church say they need to sell these?
Definition
selling attmittance to heaven for gifts and money donations
Term
did the church need to give indulgences?
Definition
no
Term
how did martin luther openly challenge the church?
Definition
posted the 95 theses on the church door
Term
what did christians accuse the catholic church of during the renaissance?
Definition
corruption
Term
how did martin luther survive after being excommunicated?
Definition
was protected by german nobles
Term
why did the spanish inquisition consider buring to the stake to be humane?
Definition
to purify a soul the going to heaven
Term
why where the german nobles eager to help martin luther?
Definition
wanted their land back
Term
how did luther respond when the peasants violently revolted in germany?
Definition
he did not support them
Term
what is considered to be the very first treaty that allowed for religious tolerance?
Definition
treaty of augusburg
Term
what is john calvin known for?
Definition
predestination
Term
what is predestination?
Definition
your saluation was already determined
Term
why did it appeal to so many christians at the time?
Definition
it was more optimistic
Term
who did martin luther befriend to help him spread his ideas?
Definition
auttenburg
Term
how did luther believe you got to heaven?
Definition
good deads
Term

Big essay:

the break from the catholic church is seen three major events in history what are they?

Definition

1)renissance gallieo

2)martin luther

3)henery VIII

the break from the catholic church is seen in three major events. the first event was the start of the renissance. he didn't accept the church teachings and they tried him and he still refused. Martin luther was also a major event because he openly challenged the church and posted the 95 theses on the church doors. henery VIII openly challenged when he wanted a divorce.

Term
[image]
Definition
Madonna - DaVinci
Term
[image]
Definition
tank / flying machine - DaVinci
Term
[image]
Definition
david - michelangelo
Term
[image]
Definition
Pieta - michelangelo
Term
[image]
Definition
last judgement - michelangelo
Term
[image]
Definition
womb of a baby - DaVinci
Term
[image]
Definition
school of athens - rapheal
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