Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Extracapsular Cataract Extraction
Surgical Procedure
16
Medical
Professional
01/24/2016

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Cards

Term
bioconvex and transparent
Definition
Normal structure of the lens of the eye.
Term
Intracapsular cataract extraction
Definition
Performed through a LARGE incision and the entire capsule is removed. Suturing is required to close incision.
Term
Extracapsular cataract extraction
Definition
Performed through a SMALL incision and only the lens is removed. No sutures are required to close incision. Incision is self-sealing.
Term
IOL
(Intraocular Lens Implant)
Definition
Small prescription lenses placed inside the eye for clear lens replacement surgery. May be fold-able or hard.
Term
What are the two methods for cataract extraction?
Definition
Extracapsular and Intracapsular cataract extraction.
Term
Cataract
Definition
The word used to describe a lens that has become opaque.
Term
TRUE or FALSE
Cataracts are a condition, not a disease.
Definition
TRUE
Cataracts are a condition that affect the eyes, NOT a disease.
Term
TRUE or FALSE
If left untreated, a cataract will NOT cause needless blindness.
Definition
FALSE
Gradually vision is impaired and if left untreated cataracts can cause blindness.
Term
What are SIX ways cataracts can develop?
Definition
1.normal aging process
2.trauma
3.certain drugs
4.harmful chemical exposure
5.excessive sunlight
6.congenital
Term
Phacoemulsification
Definition
The irrigation/aspiration technique that removes an opaque lens.
Term
Phakic lenses
Definition
A type of IOL that is implanted without removing the eye's natural lens.
Term
Corneal or corneoscleral
Definition
What type of incision is used in an Extracapsular cataract extraction
Term
Corneal incision
Definition
A self-sealing incision.
Term
Superior rectus bridle suture
Definition
Placed to manipulate the globe of the eye.
Term
Beaver blade
Definition
Blade that is used to make a scleral tunnel incision into the cornea
Term
10-0 or 11-0 Nylon
Definition
Type of suture used to close an incision following Intracapsular cataract extraction.
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